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Sighting record / 1956

R. J. Childerhose's disc photograph from an RCAF Sabre, Alberta, 1956

August 27, 1956 · Foothills of the Canadian Rockies near Fort Macleod, Alberta, Canada
27Thinly documented UAP Disc / saucer 16 sources 1 real photos 1 videos

27 August 1956. Evening over the foothills of the Canadian Rockies. A formation of four RCAF jets flies west at 36,000 feet, near Fort Macleod, Alberta. Nearby, a huge thunderstorm rises in pillars of cloud. Flying No. 2, R. J. "Chick" Childerhose looks down through a break in the clouds. There is a light. Sharply defined. Disc-shaped. "Like a shiny silver dollar sitting horizontal," he said, and brighter than the sunlight. It hangs perfectly still. He reports it to his flight leader, then photographs it on a single Kodachrome slide. People have argued over that one frame ever since. Sceptics saw ball lightning. One analyst calculated a power no known lightning could match.

Context

R. J. "Chick" Childerhose flew the F-86 Sabre for the Royal Canadian Air Force, serving from 1951 to 1956. Later biographies call him "a record holding Sabre pilot, award winning journalist, and author." His books include Wild Blue, a memoir of flying Sabres in Canada and Europe.

27 August 1956. About 7:20 in the evening, Mountain Daylight Time. A formation of four aircraft flew nearly due west at 36,000 feet over the foothills of the Canadian Rockies, near Fort Macleod, Alberta. Childerhose held the No. 2 position. Nearby rose a thunderstorm he remembered as the most intense he ever saw in North America, its cloud pillars climbing above 12 kilometres.

The sighting

The sun was setting behind the mountains, hidden from view. Through a break in the clouds, far below the jets, Childerhose saw it. A bright light. Sharply defined. Disc-shaped. It sat above a lower layer of cloud, beside the thunderhead, against a dark purplish background. In his words, it was "like a shiny silver dollar sitting horizontal," and "considerably brighter than the sunlight." It hung perfectly still.

Childerhose reported the object to his flight leader. Then he photographed it through the canopy. As the formation pressed west, the light slid back along his line of sight, to eight o'clock low. Then cloud covered it. Accounts of how long it lasted range from 45 seconds to three minutes.

The photograph

The result was one 35 mm Kodachrome slide, shot with a 50 mm lens. It shows a uniform white light with none of the reddening expected so close to sunset. No radar data or physical traces were ever reported, and no official RCAF investigation file has been found. Childerhose later provided an affidavit, and his private communications from 1958 to 1988 fed into the analysis that followed.

The debate

The photograph's first known publication came in 1968. Philip J. Klass printed it in UFOs Identified as support for his theory that UFOs are atmospheric plasmas. That same year, Martin D. Altschuler cited it in the Condon Committee report, in a section on ball lightning. The photo, he wrote, "seems to confirm" that ball lightning forms inside severe thunderstorms at altitude. He put the object at "at least 15 to 30 meters" across.

Bruce Maccabee disagreed. He worked through the optics of the slide and calculated an output of about 1.8 to 2.5 gigawatts if the light lay 6 km away, and 24 to 30 gigawatts at 20 km. Known ball lightning does not match that power, or a lifetime of 45 seconds or more. He also rejected a sundog, the sun reflecting off a lake, and a brightly lit cloud. The light was equally bright on its sunward and shadowed sides, and parts of it outshone the brightest cloud.

Maccabee submitted the analysis to Applied Optics in 1984. The editor rejected it, reportedly because the object could not be identified as a known phenomenon. It appeared in the Journal of Scientific Exploration in 1999.

Legacy

No source has accused Childerhose of faking the picture. The argument has always been about what the light was. Maccabee concluded it was a real, very bright light source that remains unidentified.

The case still circulates. Chris Rutkowski listed it among the strangest Canadian UFO reports in 2015, though his version gives a different date and a different flight. Richard F. Haines kept a folder on it, now in his papers at the American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming. One pilot. One slide. One light over a storm.

Photos, videos & documents (4)find similar images

Sources (16, most influential first)

  1. Optical Power Output of an Unidentified High Altitude Light Source · Journal of Scientific Exploration 13(2): 199-211 (mirror)· 1999 · Press, book, documentary · academic
  2. Scientific Study of Unidentified Flying Objects, Section VI Chapter 7: Atmospheric Electricity and Plasma Interpretations of UFOs · University of Colorado (Condon Report), hosted by NCAS· 1968 · Official document · gov doc
  3. RCAF pilot photograph, Alberta 1956 · UFO Evidence · Research organisation · org report
  4. Optical Power Output of an Unidentified High Altitude Light Source, by Bruce Maccabee · SlideShare (uploader PublicLeaker)· 2015-02-23 · Wiki, blog, podcast · other
  5. RJC analysis · Bruce Maccabee · Research organisation · blog

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