Documents / Report

AARO's Supplement to ORNL's Analysis of an Aluminum Specimen

All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office · 2 pages · text from the file's own layer

This January 2026 supplement from the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO) adds historical context to an Oak Ridge National Laboratory analysis of a metallic specimen. The specimen was reportedly recovered in the mid-1990s from private property near Flint Ridge State Park, Ohio, after the owner saw a large unidentified airborne object. ORNL found it consistent with an ordinary aluminum alloy and detected no radioactivity. AARO concurs and assesses that the specimen is most likely a conventionally manufactured aluminum-silicon alloy, possibly from casting, recycling or an automotive fire.

1
All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office
Supplement to Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s Analysis of an Aluminum Specimen
January 2026
Overview
In 2024, the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO) contracted Oak Ridge National
Laboratory (ORNL) to evaluate a metallic specimen. This specimen, reportedly recovered from a
private property near Flint Ridge State Park, Ohio, in the mid-1990s, allegedly possessed
anomalous compositional and structural characteristics. The property owner reported observing a
large unidentified airborne object before discovering the material.
ORNL assessed that the specimen, as received, is consistent with “an ordinary aluminum alloy
made for common applications.” As a standard handling precaution, ORNL tested the specimen
for radioactive emissions and found none. ORNL produced a summary of findings documenting
the laboratory’s methodology, available on AARO’s website. AARO concurs with ORNL’s
findings and provides this supplementary material to add historical context to account for the
specimen’s probable origins.
Historical Context and Probable Origins
ORNL’s testing revealed large grain sizes, interconnected pores up to 1 millimeter in diameter,
and needle-like silicon precipitates. These features align with casting defects and failure patterns
commonly documented in industrial settings,1 all of which compromise the specimen’s
mechanical strength.2 The specimen also lacks strengthening additives, such as strontium or
sodium, which would be expected features in a high-performance alloy.3, 4 The specimen’s
overall form factor does not exhibit any geometry suggesting a functional design or particular
intended application. Taken together, these features are inconsistent with those of a component
designed for an advanced application.
AARO cannot definitively attribute the specimen to a specific source or manufacturing process.
However, its composition is comparable to well-documented, conventionally manufactured
aluminum-silicon alloys, most closely matching Aluminum Association reference materials for
alloys 369.1 and A413.1.5 Cast aluminum alloys in the 300- and 400-series are highly suitable for
applications that require hardness, impact resistance, and ease of processing into complex form
factors, such as engine components.6 300-series aluminum alloys began widespread industrial
production in the 1970s and now comprise over 90% of all shaped aluminum castings.7 These
finding are consistent with several plausible historical origins, including: a commercial casting;
an industrial by-product; a recycled alloy from a non-industrial casting; or a slow-cooling melt
resulting from a catastrophic failure of an original component, e.g., an automotive fire. Given its26-P-0218

Not linked to a story yet.

About this file

Report, from the aaro collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 2 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.