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Creature record / 1988

The Lizard Man of Scape Ore Swamp: Christopher Davis's encounter

June 29, 1988 · Browntown Road, Scape Ore Swamp, near Bishopville, Lee County, South Carolina, United States
31Partially documented Cryptid Creature 34 sources 8 videos

June 29, 1988. Browntown Road, through Scape Ore Swamp outside Bishopville, South Carolina. Seventeen-year-old Christopher Davis was driving home from a night shift at McDonald's when a tire went flat. He changed it. Then he saw something coming out of the trees, kicking up dust as it ran. It was green, about 7 feet tall, with three fingers and glowing red eyes. Davis got into his car. The creature crashed onto the roof. He could see its fingers curled around the roof through the windshield as he swerved to shake it off. Within weeks the Lizard Man was in more than 100 newspapers, and the Lee County sheriff's office was taking calls from Japan and New Zealand.

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Context

Scape Ore Swamp runs through Lee County, South Carolina, four miles south of Bishopville. Browntown Road crosses it on a bridge. Local lore says Revolutionary-era volunteers named the place. In the summer of 1988 it earned a stranger reputation.

The encounter

Christopher Davis was 17. He played on the high school basketball team and worked nights at McDonald's. Early on June 29, 1988, around 2 a.m., he was driving home along Browntown Road when a tire went flat. "I had just put the tire in the trunk when I see this thing coming from those trees," he told the Sumter Item. It was about fifty yards away, kicking up dust as it ran.

He described it as "green, wetlike, about 7 feet tall and had three fingers, red eyes, skin like a lizard, snakelike scales." Davis got into the car and later said, "I looked in the rear-view mirror and I saw something, and heard a crash on the roof," he said. "I thought I heard a grunt, and then I could see his fingers through the front windshield, where they curled around on the roof. I sped up and swerved to shake the creature off." It fell away. Later, Davis and his father found a twisted side mirror and scratches on the roof.

The summer of the Lizard Man

Davis did not go public at once, but his father insisted he report it to Sheriff Liston Truesdale. In mid-July the sheriff's office investigated a car damaged overnight at a Browntown home. It had toothmarks and scratches with hair and muddy footprints. Davis's account was linked to it, and The State broke the story on July 19. Two men told Deputy Chester Lighty that a creature had chased them out of the swamp while they drew water from a spring.

The story ran in more than 100 newspapers. Good Morning America broadcast live from the swamp. Radio station WCOS offered a $1 million reward for live capture. It was never claimed. The sheriff's office took hundreds of calls, some from Japan and New Zealand.

Investigation

The Lee County Sheriff's Office made plaster casts of large three-toed footprints. In August 1988 Davis passed a polygraph. On August 5, Kenneth Orr, an airman from Shaw Air Force Base, reported wounding the creature on Highway 15 and handed over "scales" and blood. Two days later he recanted. He said he made it up "to keep stories about the Lizard Man in circulation." No formal conclusion was issued. "I can't prove it's real, and I can't prove it's not real," Truesdale said.

Explanations

Benjamin Radford, writing in the Skeptical Inquirer, pointed to shifts from scales to mud and from twenty-five yards to fifty. He also noted that no photographs of the car damage exist and that Southern Marketing Inc., which managed Davis's paid appearances, arranged the polygraph privately. Radford called the account "quite literally incredible, riddled with both implausibilities and impossibilities." Alicia Lutz suggested Davis had met Lucius Elmore, a butterbean farmer guarding his shed, whose glasses reflected the taillights. Joe Nickell proposed a barred owl, with red eyeshine and splayed feathers read as fingers.

Legacy

Davis kept to his story, though he said the fame hurt his basketball career and earned him about $3,000 from interviews. After he was killed on June 17, 2009, the legend lived on. A 2008 van attack turned out to involve dog blood, and a photo and a video surfaced in 2015. Bishopville now holds the Lizard Man Stomp and has put statues around town. Author Lyle Blackburn put it simply: "whatever it was, or whomever it was … moved on or disappeared."

Photos, videos & documents (10)find similar images

Sources (34, most influential first)

  1. Lizard Man of Scape Ore Swamp · Wikipedia · Wiki, blog, podcast · wiki
  2. The Curious Case of the Carolina Lizard Man · Skeptical Inquirer (Benjamin Radford)· 2023-05 · Press, book, documentary · news
  3. Revealing the Real Carolina Lizard Man · Skeptical Inquirer (Joe Nickell)· 2023-10 · Press, book, documentary · news
  4. Return of the Lizard Man: Bishopville's journey to reclaim the SC monster · Post and Courier (Thad Moore)· 2022-07-22 · Academic / paper of record · news
  5. Leapin' Lizards! Swamp Thing Is Talk of Town · The Washington Post· 1988-07-21 · Academic / paper of record · news

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