GAO NSIAD-95-187 (PDF)

B-262046
were ever retired to the National Personnel Records Center or its
predecessor depositories.
The July 1947 history for the 509th Bomb Group and RAAF stated that the
RAAF public information office “was kept quite busy . . . answering inquiries
on the ’flying disc,’ which was reported to be in [the] possession of the
509th Bomb Group. The object turned out to be a radar tracking balloon.”
By his signature, the RAAF’s commanding officer certified that the report
represented a complete and accurate account of RAAF activities in
July 1947. (Excerpts from the report are contained in app. I.)
In addition to unit history reports, we also searched for other government
records on the Roswell crash. In this regard, the Chief Archivist for the
National Personnel Records Center provided us with documentation
indicating that (1) RAAF records such as finance and accounting, supplies,
buildings and grounds, and other general administrative matters from
March 1945 through December 1949 and (2) RAAF outgoing messages from
October 1946 through December 1949 were destroyed. According to this
official, the document disposition form did not properly indicate the
authority under which the disposal action was taken. The Center’s Chief
Archivist stated that from his personal experience, many of the Air Force
organizational records covering this time period were destroyed without
entering a citation for the governing disposition authority. Our review of
records control forms showing the destruction of other
records—including outgoing RAAF messages for 1950—supports the Chief
Archivist’s viewpoint.
During our review of records at FBI headquarters, we found a July 8, 1947,
teletype message from the FBI office in Dallas, Texas, to FBI headquarters
and the FBI office in Cincinnati, Ohio. An FBI spokesperson confirmed the
authenticity of the message.
According to the message, an Eighth Air Force headquarters official had
telephonically informed the FBI’s Dallas office of the recovery near Roswell
of a hexagonal-shaped disc suspended from a large balloon by cable. The
message further stated that the disc and balloon were being sent to Wright
Field (now Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio) for examination.
According to the Eighth Air Force official, the recovered object resembled
a high-altitude weather balloon with a radar reflector. The message stated
that no further investigation by the FBI was being conducted. (A copy of
the teletype message appears in app. II.)
GAO/NSIAD-95-187 Government RecordsPage 4