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/specialCollection/SovietandWarsawPact/1961/1961-12-18.pdf

Central Intelligence Agency · 28 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Central Intelligence Agency memorandum to the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, dated December 1961, sends a verbatim translation of a Soviet article from the TOP SECRET version of the journal Military Thought. The article, "The Theory of Military Art Needs Review" by Colonel-General A. Gastilovich, appeared in the first 1960 issue. It argues that nuclear missiles call for short "blitz" wars, smaller ground forces and missile troops as the main arm. It has no UFO content.

11111114SF(2
multi -mi on-sun armies.
Advocates of multi-million-ann armies allude to the experience
of all twentieth-century wars, which showed that the growth of the
destructive force of weapons in armed combat with an enemy of equel
strength never brought about a decrease in the armed forces during
war, but rather caused their increase. They forget that this
experience is based on entirely different means of armed ccmhet ant
methods of its conduct. For this reason, analogies cannot be made
in this matter.
Under current conditions can operations unfold in the old manner?
Can they, having begun with a relatively small number at regular
combat-ready troops then continually broaden by dint of the arrival
of fully mobilised Itege units, and finally cheap into engagements
of numerous frosts and at aulti-million-man armies? Under current
conditions this is .firstly inpossible, and secondly, wnnecessary.
It is imponeible because nothing will arrive *nettle depth of the
country in time, and possibly will never arrive. 1% is unnecessary
because atter the first nuclear strikes the rensining forces of the
enemy in the border sons also cannot be numerous) it is necessary
to crush quickly the remains of to forces and to occupy the enemy
country and, for this, operaticms of a completely different nature
will be required frontline which we are now el:plying.
At the present time, of the 61 divisions within the composition
of the Allied ground trove of the Buropean militsry bloc, there
are 5 Americen divisions / 4 British divisions and. 8 West German
divielcus; the remaining divisions' 1/1, French, 10 Turkish division.,
and other countries - 20 divisions.
The first obliterating strike bpr idesile formation or the TCIL
can be directed spinet the enemy in such* manner that only a
border strip with a depth of several tens of kilcmetere (in the
interest of the safety at our troops) will remain Indeetroyed. The
taking of this strip will then become the pinery mission of the
adxancing divisions of the f.l.rst echelon; it must be sccomplished
also by their wide use of uncleer micelles of tactical. sad opezetional
designation.
After taking the border some, the mission confronting the troops
will be chiefly the speedy taking over et souse of s greater or
lesser degree of destruction and radiation resulting from the massive
strike of strategic missiles. Under these conditions, the =bill-
satiansl build-up at the enemy or the approach of his large
-7-
T S.3.#ET

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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 28 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.