Documents / FOIA release
This 1967 Central Intelligence Agency information report, distributed 18 August 1967 and marked unevaluated, describes conversations with Soviet scientists about unidentified flying objects in the USSR. Astronomers mention sightings in the Caucasus and northern USSR, a reddish object seen by several astronomers, and ball lightning reports in Kazakhstan explained as headlight reflections. The report concludes that no official Soviet treatment of UFOs exists, that Menzel's book is widely cited, and that Soviet astronomers might embrace research more readily than US counterparts.
Read from the scan by GLM-OCR; expect the odd misread word.
5. At the UFO question, mentioned that he and several other astronomers had been out in the countryside one evening and had seen a curious, reddish object flashing through the sky that they were convinced was neither a satellite nor a meteorite. However, their immediate interpretation was that this object might have been a fragment of a satellite or rocket returning from orbit, burning up in the atmosphere. thought that UFO's had been seen in the USSR but he could not be specific as to locations and characteristics. 6. At the time was shown. One of the astronomers, mentioned by and confirmed the observation of a peculiar object. He did not discuss the experience in detail but clearly had been struck by the possibility that the object might have been a "saucer." 7. At the institute includes presided over by However, the initial discussion of the problem was with the director of the institute. He too had read Menzal's book, but considered it an adequate treatment of the subject which be consequently felt was closed. He indicated that no observations of CFO's had been made by his staff and that they had received no reports of such observations. However, when the proceeded to indicate the results of McDonald's critical study of the problem, readily conceded that there might be more to it and concluded by stating that it was "clearly still an open question." 8. Another astronomer mentioned that in the northern part of Kazakhstan there had been repeated sightings of ball lightning. had sent a team out to investigate and discovered that what was being seen were reflections of automobile headlights from an inversion layer. 9. Later, a discussion was held with He was not very impressed with Kenzel's book, but was also not impressed with the significance of the phenomenon. It is possible that some interest was kindled that might lead to additional investigations. 10. A stellar spectroscopist was also interested in this problem. She was also classified with Menzel's book and felt that there was definitely an opportunity for additional research. 11. The general feeling one gets is that no official treatment of the UFO problem has been given in the BSSR. Instead people refer to the CS work, principally Neazel's book, to demonstrate the absence of real scientific problems. At the same time, there is an almost universal awareness of the history and characteristics of the phenomenon often associated with considerable interest. The result is that a demonstration of the inadequacy of CS Official explanations coupled with some proof of the reality of the observations might excite enthusiasm more rapidly among Soviet astronomers than among their CS counterparts who are more strongly influenced by the official ridicule associated with UFO's in the US.
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FOIA release, from the cia-readingroom collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. The text was read from the page images by GLM-OCR; expect the odd misread word. 3 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.