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White Paper: 2025 UAP Workshop - Narrative Data, Infrastructures, and Analysis

All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office · 2025 · 17 pages · text from the file's own layer

This white paper, sponsored by the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office and hosted with Associated Universities, Inc. and Florida State University, synthesizes a workshop held August 5 and 6, 2025, that brought together 40 participants. The workshop examined how to collect, standardize, link and analyze UAP narrative reports. It calls for standard metadata templates, human oversight of AI tools, triage of reports, preservation of historical records, better public reporting portals and further workshops.

10
Recommended actionable next steps
To advance the systematic study of UAP reports and maximize the value of narrative data, the
following actions should be prioritized:
• Develop standardized metadata templates. Standardized metadata should capture core
contextual information while enabling interoperability across agencies and research groups.
Crosswalks between existing schemas will help bridge disciplinary and organizational
differences.
• Adopt a hybrid approach where qualitative expertise and human oversight complement
AI. AI methods can be useful for filtering, transcription, and pattern detection, but human-in-
the-loop infrastructures are essential to help to reduce bias, ensure contextual accuracy, and
improve reliability when working with subjective or sparse data.
• Avoid “reinventing the wheel.” Tools and standards can be adapted from other scientific
fields such as genetics, astronomy, and digital archives. This includes modular metadata
standards, APIs, and citizen science models that can scale efficiently.
• Create systems to triage reports. Reports can be categorized based on credibility, richness
of detail, and corroborating data streams for investigative efficiency. Recognize potential
biases in weighting professional/trained sources (pilots, military) while ensuring that diverse
experiences are preserved for future analysis.
• Capture the meaning and context of reports. Social science expertise and methods should
be implemented alongside quantitative approaches to ensure that experiential and narrative
dimensions are not lost to purely quantitative or technical analysis. This may include
structured interviews, oral histories, and phenomenological coding, among others.
• Continue to preserve and digitize historical reports. Collection of high-quality,
new/contemporary data should be prioritized while preserving and drawing insight from
potentially valuable historical records. A dual focus allows for long-term continuity but
avoids paralysis from the complexity of older archives.
• Enhance public reporting portals. Cross-organizational collaboration can help balance
open participation with safeguards against hoaxes and disinformation. Features such as
including both narrative and structured questions, optional metadata, and “refuse to answer”
options can improve data quality while encouraging participation.
• Convene additional workshops and collaborative opportunities. A strong need was
identified to continue shaping governance structures, standardizing practices, and building an
interdisciplinary community of practice.

Cases discussed

About this file

Report, from the aaro collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 17 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.