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The Roswell Report: Fact vs. Fiction in the New Mexico Desert

USAF / The Black Vault · 1995 · 882 pages · text by OCR

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published by Headquarters United States Air Force in 1995. The Black Vault distributes this copy. It reproduces the report by Col. Richard L. Weaver and the synopsis by 1st Lt. James McAndrew, both written after a General Accounting Office inquiry requested by Representative Steven Schiff. The Air Force search found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concluded that the Roswell debris most likely came from NYU Flight No. 4, a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 190 …Well, Boford was Navy, that was the Navy... Q: Like taking a Pi Ball reading now…
  • p. 191 …fabricate balloons for us. During that period we heard of the Navy project that was going…
  • p. 207 …But were any of those used as precursors to Mogul or... A: None whatsoever. That was…
  • p. 270 …Ewing had conducted considerable research for the Navy during World War II, studying, among other things…
  • p. 323 …f) Measurements of actual sound channel transmission using a small stratosphere balloon carrying sound receivers and…
  • p. 657 …At the present time this company cannot supply us with balloons until Navy clearance is obtained…
  • p. 693 …for six hours using a non-extensible envelope with the addition of a ballast valve to…
  • p. 704 …Met Gifford who has 90' sea rescue boat this project is planning to use. Stayed at…
  • p. 705 …Wyckoff, Hungerfield, Vaux and myself regarding Navy participation with us in Crossroads. Captain Kellogg of Weather…
  • p. 718 …Schneider up with O'Day to check use as NYU station. Alamoggrdo crew helped get helium…
fuels usually give a coating which is too coarse grained and heavy. In smoking the drum a long rod is used as a rotating axis. The drum is rotated rapidly in the flame so as to prevent overheating and oxidizing of the foil. The carbon should not be so thick as to obscure the metallic appearance of the aluminum foil.

(e) Calibrate the barograph for pressure. The instrument is placed in a bell jar and the air evacuated. The pressure is kept constant at a number of pressures so that as the drum turns a step, record is made on the smoked foil. Pressure recording starts at about 500 millibars so the first level in the calibration should be at that value. At each level the pressure should be kept constant for three to five minutes in order to obtain a measurable line. Great care and considerable practise are required to control the valves of the vacuum system so that the pressure does not change noticeably during each step.

The pressure steps at which the barograph is calibrated may be either at regular pressure intervals or at the pressure values corresponding to regular height intervals according to the standard atmosphere figures. The recommended steps are listed below. If the balloon is not expected to go to the higher altitudes, the calibration may be stopped at correspondingly higher pressures.

Pressures	Standard Atmosphere Heights
500mb	466	mb corresponding	to	20,000ft.
400mb	300	mb	"	30,000ft.
300mb	188.5	mb	"	40,000ft.
200mb	117	mb	"	50,000ft.
150mb	72.8	mb	"	60,000ft.
100mb	45.3	mb	"	70,000ft.
50mb	28.2	mb	"	80,000ft.
10mb	17.5	mb	"	90,000ft.
	10.9	mb	"	100,000ft.

The temperature calibration may be made by recording two widely spaced temperatures, such as room temperature and the temperature of dry ice $ (-78^{\circ} \mathrm{C}) $ . This calibration will be approximately a straight line and, therefore, two points are sufficient to plot the curve.

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Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 882 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.