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The Roswell Report: Fact vs. Fiction in the New Mexico Desert

USAF / The Black Vault · 1995 · 882 pages · text by OCR

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published by Headquarters United States Air Force in 1995. The Black Vault distributes this copy. It reproduces the report by Col. Richard L. Weaver and the synopsis by 1st Lt. James McAndrew, both written after a General Accounting Office inquiry requested by Representative Steven Schiff. The Air Force search found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concluded that the Roswell debris most likely came from NYU Flight No. 4, a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 12 …Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Photographs of Balloon Debris, July 9, 1947 17. Statement, Lt. Col. Sheridan…
  • p. 13 …Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Photographs of Balloon Debris, July 9, 1947 2. Organizational Chart, Watson Laboratories…
  • p. 27 …These locations include Fort Worth, Texas, the home of the Eighth Air Force Headquarters; possibly Sandia…
  • p. 31 …DC; Federal Records Center, Ft Worth, TX; the INSCOM Archives, Fort Meade, MD; National Air and…
  • p. 35 …in the famous photos (Atch 16) in Fort Worth was that of a radar target normally…
  • p. 36 …were told was a flying saucer to Fort Worth. The people on board included...and Maj…
  • p. 37 …Newton was a weather officer assigned to Fort Worth, who was on duty when the Roswell…
  • p. 42 …photographs taken at the time by the Fort Worth Star-Telegram, that depicted Ramey and Marcel…
  • p. 43 …the wreckage prior to its getting to Fort Worth. This organization reported on July 20, 1994…
  • p. 47 …After the autopsies, conspiracy theorists said the bodies were flown to Fort Worth and then to…
  • p. 65 …to Fort Worth. "Flying disc." Some of the debris was flown to Fort Worth. as where…
  • p. 84 …Center (WNRC) or the Southwest Regional Depository (Fort Worth, Texas). ## Recommendations Because the records management policy…
  • p. 131 …taken to Eighth Air Force Headquarters in Fort Worth where it was subsequently identified as a…
  • p. 138 …And I obviously...Marcel took it to Fort Worth. Yeah that's the... RW: Yeah. That…
  • p. 139 …into Wright-Pat and Kirtland, or to Fort Worth. Back and forth, loaded up, with very…
  • p. 145 …Then it said: "After Marcel had gone to Fort Worth and came back Marcel challenged the…
  • p. 147 …O.K."Marcel would take some of the sample to Fort Worth to show Ramey. In…
  • p. 150 normal course of his duty was sent to Washington not 8th Air Force in Fort Worth…
  • p. 219 …But the Roswell morning paper clearly showed that there was a knowledgeable person in Fort Worth…
  • p. 231 …Headquarters by a news photographer of the Fort Worth Star Telegram. It's four pictures that…
  • p. 263 …I was the only weather forecaster on duty in the Fort Worth base weather and flight…
  • p. 269 …flown to Eighth Air Force Headquarters at Fort Worth AAF, TX, for his personal inspection. Upon…
  • p. 277 …Before the announcement was made, the "disc" was flown to Fort Worth AAF, at the direction…
  • p. 278 …giant thermos jug" was allegedly transported from Fort Worth AAF to Wright Field. $ ^{38} $ This description…
  • p. 280 designs on it." $ ^{41} $ Furthermore, the Fort Worth Army Airfield Weather Officer, Irving Newton, who was…
  • p. 283 1 Fort Worth Star-Telegram Photographs of Balloon Debris July 9, 1947
  • p. 549 …Similarly, the Fort Worth Sub-Committee established a procedure for flights made within the Fort Worth…
  • p. 616 …Air Coordinating Committee, Fort Worth Regional Airspace Subcommittee. Subject: Obstructions to air navigation...43 5. Memorandum…
  • p. 655 …5/15/47 Office of the Secretary Fort Worth Sub-Committee on Air Space Civil Aeronautics…
  • p. 715 …Arrived in Fort Worth about 9 EDST. Off again to Big Springs, Texas, where forced to…
the balloon and permits gas to be introduced into the top of the cell first. As the balloon is laid out and shotbags are positioned, this tube must be kept clear. At the point where the bubble is pinched off the folds of the balloon are carefully divided; the inflation tube is made as free as possible with only one layer of polyethylene above and one below it. The tube is then pulled up above and between the arms of the releasing device or the heavy shot bags, and the remainder of the fabric is pinned down so that no shifting will permit premature release.

Depending upon the load to be lifted and the rate of rise desired, a pre-computed amount of helium is fed into the balloon (see Section IV, A). This amount is determined by noting the equilibrium pressure and temperature of the gas in each cylinder. A manifold is used to feed the gas from the tanks to the inflation tube in the balloon. Shown in Figures 26 and 27 this manifold system consists of an adjustable number of flexible pigtails leading into a main line of heavy copper tubing. This main line and the fittings are capable of withstanding the full tank pressure of about 2500 feet psi. Two pressure gages are included in the main line and it is thus possible to make last-minute checks of the amount of gas (pressure) in each tank. (Due to variable gage-calibrations, it has been found necessary to establish the lift-pressure ratio of each gage before using it.) In the main line of the manifold, two valves control the gas flow. The inflation tube is often initially twisted when the balloon is first laid out. A small amount of gas at very low pressure should be valved into the tube to strengthen it. In addition to the fine valve control required for this preliminary gas feed, it is also necessary for a manifold valve to permit high gas flow from the tanks even when the pressure is greatly reduced. For this, the coarse globe valve is used.

Once the tube has been checked, inflation should proceed as rapidly as possible. The balloon is outdoors and so subject to buffeting by the wind. The limiting factor of speed of inflation is the vibration of the fabric near the open end of the inflation tube.

As a result of the extreme cooling of the rapidly expanding gas, the manifold and the tank valve generally become coated with frost. Too rapid cooling may actually cause the valve to freeze shut.

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Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 882 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.