Documents / Report

The Roswell Report: Fact vs. Fiction in the New Mexico Desert

USAF / The Black Vault · 1995 · 882 pages · text by GLM-OCR

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published by Headquarters United States Air Force in 1995. The Black Vault distributes this copy. It reproduces the report by Col. Richard L. Weaver and the synopsis by 1st Lt. James McAndrew, both written after a General Accounting Office inquiry requested by Representative Steven Schiff. The Air Force search found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concluded that the Roswell debris most likely came from NYU Flight No. 4, a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 39 …An advance ground team, led by Albert P. Cray, preceded the NYU group to Alamogordo Army…
  • p. 96 …OSI also developed an advanced Narcotics Investigations Course designed to teach the latest technics in combatting…
  • p. 174 …Dr Crary and Dr Peoples were the advance people and scientific monitors for our project. Dr…
  • p. 247 …Spilly was a consultant, and even in his advancing age he was still an enormous source…
  • p. 273 …the advance party of the balloon group arrived by B-17. $ ^{21} $ On May 29, the…
  • p. 617 …in advance of balloon release and a second notice will be filed at the time of…
  • p. 618 …Upon attaining the desired altitude, the auxiliary lifting balloons will be released from the main balloon…
  • p. 694 …in advance of balloon release and a second notice will be filed at the time of…
  • p. 695 (1) The type balloon to be used in this phase of the project will be a…

Read from the scan by GLM-OCR; expect the odd misread word.

September 2, 1947

## MEMORANDUM

TO: L. C. Elliott Chairman, Ft. Worth Regional Airspace Subcommittee

Lt. Col. Hall F. Smith, War Dept. Member, Ft. Worth Regional Airspace Subcommittee

FROM: Secretary, Ft. Worth Regional Airspace Subcommittee

SUBJECT: Procedure for Release of Free Balloons in the White Sands Danger Area

The writer met with Mr. James R. Smith of New York University and Lt. V. D. Thompson of Alamogordo AAF, at El Paso, Texas, on August 27 to discuss procedures to be followed during the descent of free balloons released within the White Sands Danger Area.

Mr. Smith advised that he had met with the Commanding Officer at Biggs Field who had stated he desired no further coordination other than what the Civil Aeronautics Administration might require and that he would write a letter to Mr. Smith to this effect. Mr. Smith will forward this to the Chairman of the Subcommittee for the record.

Mr. Smith outlined their program, which consists for the most part of testing various types of balloons. Their program will probably be of 5 flights per month for the next 6 months, the first flight to be released on Sept. 6, weather permitting. Weather minimums were agreed on as not more than 4/10 of the sky covered or forecasted to be covered within the expected descent area (60 mile radius).

Balloons are tracked by VHF DF stations at Alamogordo and Roswell for the present plus an aircraft. When the balloon descends to 20,000 feet, if not in the clear, positions will be given every hour or so and will be put out as notams on Schedule "A" from the Roswell AAF. This will serve to advise the Army Fields, the airlines, and some itinerant traffic. In any case if the balloon is outside the assigned danger area, notams will be issued when the balloons descend below 15,000 feet.

The balloons are for the most part 15 feet in diameter and plastic. Suspended from the balloon is a 100 foot one thousand pound test nylon line which carries the airborne equipment. Releases are usually made at dawn and the flight terminates in an average of 8 hours time; it may be from 6 to 12 hours duration.

It is believed the notam procedure will serve to advise pilots of this activity effectively enough to provide the desired amount of caution. It is understood

Cited by

Cases discussed

About this file

Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. The text was read from the page images by GLM-OCR; expect the odd misread word. 882 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.