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The Roswell Report: Fact vs. Fiction in the New Mexico Desert

USAF / The Black Vault · 1995 · 882 pages · text by OCR

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published by Headquarters United States Air Force in 1995. The Black Vault distributes this copy. It reproduces the report by Col. Richard L. Weaver and the synopsis by 1st Lt. James McAndrew, both written after a General Accounting Office inquiry requested by Representative Steven Schiff. The Air Force search found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concluded that the Roswell debris most likely came from NYU Flight No. 4, a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 118 …Robert Gross and Mr. Maher of Lockheed 11:55 A.M. Gen. Sam Anderson 12:00…
  • p. 393 …in the form of an altitude vs. gross load chart with helium as the lifting gas…
  • p. 394 …4}{\text {Gross Load}} = \frac {K}{W} $$ In turn, $ \frac{K}{W}=a e^{-0. 4…
  • p. 395 …free lift in pounds and G is gross lift in pounds. Although this equation was derived…
  • p. 400 …By equation (10), with a gross load of 52 kg., the unbalance caused by loss of…
  • p. 412 …or a gross buoyancy of 450 lb., the maximum allowable inflation of a 30' diameter, .001…
  • p. 479 …accelerating force equal to 5% of the gross load (52 kg) was acting to bring the…
  • p. 552 …000 feet. In one step, this becomes: Gross Lift/Balloon = (Balloon Volume) x (Difference in molecular…
  • p. 555 …of rise in feet per minute G = gross lift in grams For our purposes, we wish…
  • p. 559 …G) ^ {\frac {2}{3}} $$ (Approximate) where G = gross load A chart, Figure 24, has beendrawn up…
  • p. 561 …where $ \triangle G= $ loss of lift G = gross load (balloon weight plus equipment load) $ \triangle T…
  • p. 562 …not including balloon or its integral parts. Gross load: Load on the gas at release (Balloon…
  • p. 635 …Serial No. ___ description ___ ___ Line length ___ Banner description ___ ___ Ballast assembly - description ___ ___ Eallast. ___ Total Equipment Weight. ___ Gross Load ___
  • p. 636 …Gross Load . . . ___ Assumed Gross Lift (Gross Load + 10%) G ___ G 2/3 ___ Free Lift - F = $ (\frac…
  • p. 649 …theoretical altitude determined by the displacement and gross load. ## 7. Control systems Two systems of control…
  • p. 681 …By adjusting the gross load to be supported by the gas to equal the total lift…
  • p. 691 …A chart showing the relation between altitude, gross lift, and balloon size has been found necessary…
  • p. 775 …The gross load reported should be accurate to the nearest 200 grams. The amount of lifting…
  • p. 777 500 gm DRAG CHUTES 300 " BANNER 2000 " PAYLOAD 4500 " BALLOON 7300 " GROSS LOAD ## NOTE: Use low…
  • p. 779 …bubble length and resultant inflated volume, using gross lift as an expression of volume. It will…
  • p. 781 …in Appendix II summarizes the relationship between gross load and floating level for balloons of several…
  • p. 817 …A can of sand is made to weigh the same amount as the required gross lift…
  • p. 825 …the balloon with the equipment load attached. Gross Lift: Lift of all of the gas in…
  • p. 830 …Serial No. ___ description ___ Drag chute ___ ___ Banner description ___ ___ Ballast assembly - description ___ ___ Ballast ___ Total Equipment Weight . ___ Gross Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ___
  • p. 831 …waiting___ grams Actual balloon lift . . . . . . . . . . . ___ " AActual gross lift (Balloon lift & balloon wt.) . . . . . ___ " Number Helium tanks required…
  • p. 835 …Gross Lift vs. Bubble Length . . . . . . . 107 Graph 3: Buoyancy vs. Altitude . . . . . . . . . . 108 Graph 4: Gross Load…
  • p. 847 …Estimated Gross Load Limit kg. Altitude Range ft. 7 200 0.6 1.5 to 5…
## MFR

# SUBJECT; OTHER CONTACTS ON BALLOON ACTIVITY OR AVIATION MISHAPS THAT MAY BE RELATED TO THE "ROSWELL INCIDENT"

The following organizations and individuals have been contacted during the period 23- 27 May, concerning information on balloon activity and types of balloons being used for various purposes in New Mexico during 1947.

a) US Army Signal Corps Museum, Ft Gordon GA

Mr Ted Wise, Director, DSN 780-2818

"no actual balloons but will take a look for photographs, or descriptions, etc. ref Mogul"

Ms Carol Stokes, Historian

b) US Army Communications and Electronics Command Museum, Ft Monmouth NJ Ms Mindy Rosewitz, Curator, DSN 992-2440

"no examples or photos of balloons but did find a mechanical drawing (9 Jun 44) for an Air Pilot Balloon radar reflector" for which a copy was provided

Mr Richard Bingham, Command Historian, DSN 992-1675

Ms Ruth Fiornartto DSN 992-5781

c) Westinghouse Electronics History Museum, Baltimore MD

Mr Robert Dwitzbe, President

"no balloon activity or balloon-borne electronics packages in the 1940's; Westinghouse became involved in balloon "TCOM" and dirigibles in the 50's and 60's; we have no reference to Project MOGUL"

Ms Betsy xxxxxxxxxx

d) Sperry Hagley Museum

Ms Gail Dietrzyk, Curator, (304) 658-2400 ext 330

no contact as of 31 May--no information as to the manufacturer of the instrument packages associated with MOGUL

e) AF/SE

Lt Col Lineberger, 3-7280

AAZ requested information related to B-29 and/or B-50 accidents in New Mexico in 1947 and 1948--response: B-29 crashed on T/O from Albuquerque in Jan 1947 and a B-29 crashed on T/O from Walker AAF (Roswell) in Aug 1948; both had multiple fatalities; no refueling mishaps between B-29 and B-50 in 1947/48

On 26 May AAZ requested information on all B-29 mishaps in the "New Mexico" area (ie, NM and surrounding states) for the period 1947-50; information to include specific date, crash location and number of fatalities: Lt Col Lineberger said they were on microfilm, that all mishaps were filed chronologically and that there were 7,000 mishap files; a manual review will take at least 60 days; I requested an update in two weeks and a followup after the first year's entries had been reviewed

f) Smithsonian Air and Space Museum 20 May 94

Mr Tom Crouch, Aeronautics Curator, (202) 357-2515/3133

"no examples of 1947 vintage balloons; have photographs but are taken at such a distance that no details of the balloon construction are evident; recommend

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Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. The text was read from the page images by an OCR model; expect the odd misread word. 882 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.