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The Roswell Report: Case Closed

The Black Vault · 246 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Case Closed was published by Headquarters United States Air Force and written by Capt. James McAndrew. It follows up the July 1994 report, which traced the 1947 debris to Project MOGUL balloon trains. The report says the reported alien bodies were probably anthropomorphic test dummies dropped from high altitude balloons. It also says the accounts of bodies at the Roswell Army Air Field hospital probably merged two separate events: a 1956 KC-97 crash and a 1959 manned balloon mishap.

leaves little doubt that what he described was an anthropomorphic
dummy recovery.
Based on testimony attributed to this witness, the confusion
could have resulted from the fact that he observed these activities from a
distance. If the witness was even a short distance from the odd looking
anthropomorphic dummies, it would be logical for him to believe, when
interviewed 35 to 40 years after the event, that he “thought they were
dummies or bodies or something.” Also, for some of the high altitude
drops, the dummies did not separate from the suspension rack and “rode
the rack” to the ground without deployment of a parachute.‘“” If the
parachutes of the dummies or parachutes of the rack assembly did not
deploy (a common occurrence during the early dummy drops), then they
free-fell from up to 98,000 feet. ‘I” As a result of these malfunctions, the
arms and legs of the dummies were often separated from the body on
impact.“’ This may account for the witness’ description of bodies [not]
“over four or five foot” tall.
Another portion of his testimony suggesting that the witness
observed an Air Force high altitude balloon and dummy recovery was the
statement: “The federal government could have been doing something
because they didn’t want anyone to know what this was...they was
using dummies in those damned things...they could use remote control.”
Balloon controllers used remote control to relay commands to the balloon
control package to valve gas and drop ballast. ‘I2 The dummies themselves
were also dropped from the suspension rack by remote control.“’
The witness also described a Balloon Branch procedure that
required the area of a balloon or payload landing to be restored to its
original condition. It was evident in the statements “They cleaned
everything all up” and “They began gathering the stuff up.” Thoroughly
cleaning a balloon or dummy landing site and removing any debris
Fig. 71. Numerous vehicles
and various types of
equipment, were often present
at high altitude balloon and
anthropomorphic dummy
launch and recuvrry locations:
(photo collection of Ok
Jurgeson)

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Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 246 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.