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The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 75 …In the North Pacific only the narrow Bering Strait separated Siberia from Alaska, and farther south…
  • p. 242 …O R+ POI NT HAWAIIAN I SLA PACIFIC OCEAN 196 o w s U I DS
  • p. 322 …any one of many points in both oceans and along our coast lines and against the…
  • p. 332 …The shots seemed designed to punctuate the President’s statement that “the broad oceans which have…
  • p. 387 …Another Indian Ocean route was proposed that would have connected Mombasa with Ceylon or Bangalore, India…
  • p. 480 …Nimitz as commander in chief of the Pacific Ocean Area, whose responsibilities included the maintenance of…
  • p. 489 …Defense of the South Pacific Route It has been indicated elsewhere that the fear of just…
  • p. 515 …Chester Nimitz, commander in chief of the Pacific Ocean Area, could not know of the debates…
  • p. 537 …Pacific Ocean,’ but the division of command between the Army and Navy in the Pacific naturally…
  • p. 630 …T h e United States was asked to provide additional air strength for the Pacific, to…
  • p. 775 …Transport Cornand‘s Ocean Ferry (London, 1945), pp. 5-19; Summary of Information covering the organization…
  • p. 791 …ON1 Combat Narratives, Early Raids in the Pacific Ocean, I Feb.-ro Mar. 1942; RAAF Intel…
  • p. 797 …This action was to be co-ordinated with an operation in the South Pacific against Tulagi…
  • p. 833 …Headquarters, VIII Bomber Command, High Wycombe Prime Minister Pacific Ocean Area New Caledonia Task Force Plan…
  • p. 850 …336407 3537 356, 3803 395-96, q857 496 India-China Ferry, organization, 508 Indian Ocean, 33…
  • p. 856 …I , 432, 477 Pacific Fleet (US.), 137, 19697, 236, 272-73 Pacific Ocean Area, 419, 452…
N O T E S T O P A G E S 4 0 6 - 1 4
statement; Lt. Col. William J. Kennard,
Report on Philippine and Australian Ac-
tivities, 14 Nov. 1942, in AAG, Reports
of Air Surgeon; Rowe combat report;
statement of Col. Ray Elsmore, Doc. 30 a,
in History, Fifth Air Force, Pt. I ; G O
37, Hq. USAFIA, 5 Apr. 1942; G O 2 6 ,
GHQ SWPA, 28 hug. 1942.
8. Elsrnore statement; msg. #zo, Mac-
Arthur to TAG, 7 Jan. 1942; msg. $116,
Ft. Mills to AG, 24 Jan. 1942; Supple-
mental Report on Airfields, I Mar. 1942,
Doc. 30, in History, Fifth Air Force, Pt.
I ; unrecorded interview with Col. Cecil
E. Combs by Maj. R.L. Watson, 19 Jan.
1945.
9. Elsmore statement.
10. Msg. # z ~ z ,MacArthur to Roose-
velt, 11 Feb. 1942; msgs., Hq. USAFFE,
Ft. Mills to Sharp, Del Monte for Mac-
Arthur, sgd. Marshall, 15 and 16 Mar.
1942.
I I. Msg. # z ~ z ,Ft. Mills to TAG, Mac-
Arthur for Roosevelt, 11 Feb. 1942; msg.
#5, Australia to Marshall, 2 1 Mar. 1942;
msg., Hq. USAFFE to Del Monte for
MacArthur, sgd. Marshall, 15 Mar. 1942;
memo for Gen. Brett by Gen. Royce, 6
Apr. 1942, in AFSHO files; Hmory,
435th Sq.; G O 37, Hq. USAFIA, 5 Apr.
1942.
rz. USSBS (Pacific) Intr. 503, Vice
Adm. S. Fukudome, 9 Dec. 1945.
13. CPS 24, 14 Mar. 1942. See also
USSBS, Employment of Forces under
the Southwest Pacific C o m a n d , Feb.
'947, P. 4,
14. CCS 18/1, 13 Mar. 1942.
15. JCS 5th Mtg., 9 Mar. 1942; JCS
6th Mtg., 16 Mar. 1942; study prepared
by Strategy and Policy Gp., OPD, at-
tached to JCS 152/1, IZ Dec. 1942.
16. It should be noted that Darwin
and Port Moresby were merely outposts,
and at this time were not expected to
hold out long against an enemy attack.
The main Australian forces were to be
disposed for protection of the vital Bris-
baneMelbourne area. (CPS 24, 14 Mar.
1942; USSBS, Employment of Forces, as
in n. 13.) In the Darwin area, there were
no more than twenty-two heavy antiair-
craft guns and six 6-inch coastal guns;
and at Port Moresby only ten antiaircraft
guns and two coastal guns. (CPS 24,
14 Mar. 1942.)
17. Msg., Washington to CG USA-
FIA, 12 Mar. 1 9 4 2 , Doc. 278, in History,
Fifth Air Force, Pt. I.
18. Msg. 8510,sans origine to TAG,
sgd. Brett, 8 Mar. 1942.
19. Brett's operations officer later sub-
mitted a modified plan to include six
areas with combat squadrons located as
follows: Darwin-Daly Waters, Clon-
curry-Townsville, Brisbane, Sydney,
Melbourne, and Perth. Curiously, al-
though pursuit units were to be located
at Darwin, Brisbane, and Sydney, none
were to be placed at Townmille. (Memo
for C/AS by Col. Ross G. Hoyt and
concurred in by A-I, A-2, and A-4, 24
Mar. 1942.)
20. GO 16, Hq. USAFIA, 24 Feb.
'942-
21. Shipment of A/C from the US.,
Doc. 283, in History, Fifth Air Force,
Pt. I; msg. #754, Australia to AGWAR,
22. History, V Fighter Command,
chap. 1; History, 41st Fighter Sq.;Flying
Time of the 49th Pursuit Group, Doc.
926, in History, Fifth Air Force, Pt. I.
23. AAF Historical Study No. 9, The
AAF in Australia, to the Summer of
1942, pp- 37-43.
24. Shipment of A/C from the U.S.,
as cited in n. 21; msg. #754, Australia to
AGWAR, 18 Mar. 1942.
25. Msg., Brett to AGWAR, 26 Feb.
1942; 435th [Bomb. Sq.] Overseas; His-
tory, 19th Bomb. Gp.; interview with
Col. Richard H. Carmichael, 5 Dec. 1942;
memo for Chief AAF by Col. Vanden-
berg, 16 Feb. 1942; msg. $570, Brett to
AG, 9 Mar. 1942; msg. #3/219, Ulio to
CG USAFIA, 11 Mar. 1942.
26. History, 43d Bomb. Gp.; inter-
view with Col. Harold R. Wells, 2 1 May
1943; History, 63d Bomb. Sq.; History,
19th Bomb. Gp.; memo for Chief AAF
by Eisenhower, 19 Mar. 1942; memo for
WPD by C/AS, 20 Mar. 1942; msg. #TOT,
Marshall to USAFIA, 16 Mar. 1942; msg.
$1188, Brett t o TAG, 27 Mar. 1942.
27. Histories, 3d and 27th Bomb.
18 Mar. 1942.

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