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The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 125 …an invading army. For that job they were well equipped, trained, and organized. Though the Luftwaff…
  • p. 127 …For the first time, German parachute troops were successfully employed when the Nazi forces invaded Holland…
  • p. 131 …equipment for moving an invading force across the intervening waters. The army itself, caught unprepared, required…
  • p. 134 …By the first of June the British had been forced to yield Crete to the invaders…
  • p. 183 …Nevertheless, a land army should be prepared to invade the continent and Germany itself. T h…
  • p. 246 …this effort." Apparently the course of the invaders plotted earlier in the morning was not utilized…
  • p. 263 …tanks, but they too “strafed and restrafed the invaders.” As Lt. Samuel H. Marrett, squadron commander…
  • p. 461 …the invading forces was merely preliminary to the bringing in of bombers in preparation for the…
  • p. 493 …Its nickel and chrome mines were readily accessible to an invader. Admiral King believed that the…
  • p. 522 …after the action; not until the war ended and the teams of interrogators invaded Japan was…
  • p. 529 …There was no intention of invading the Alaskan mainland, or even Dutch Harbor; the objective was…
  • p. 535 …Four of the most efficient carriers had gone down, carrying with them the hopes of Admiral…
  • p. 559 …the latter presented the more immediate need for reinforcement. Tavoy had fallen to Japanese invaders as…
  • p. 630 …The Netherlands East Indies and Burma, already invaded, were doomed. T h e Indian Ocean was…
  • p. 633 …to the preliminary strategic bombardment and only modestly to direct support of the invading force. A…
N O T E S T O P A G E S 1 1 9 - 2 9
55. Report on Air Corps Mission
under the Monroe Doctrine, by the Air
Corps Board, Study No. 44, 17 Oct. 1938.
56. Final Report of Air Corps Board
on Division of Five Year Experimental
Program, 2 3 June 1939.
57. Requirements, as in n. 54.
58. Memo for Col. Loughry from
Lt. Col. Orlando Ward, 25 July 1939, and
reply, 2 7 July.
59. Requirements, as in n. 54.
60. Peace and War, p. 440.
61. Events, p. 219.
62. Peace and War, p. 562.
63. Events, p. 254.
64. Message to the Congress, in Peace
and War, pp. 56467.
65. Agreement signed 27 March 1941
(Events, p. 274).
66. John Bartlet Brebner, North At-
lantic Triangle: The Interplay of Canada,
the United States and Great Britain
(New Haven, 1945).
67. History, First Air Force, 111, Pt.
10, 1-4.
68. Ibid.; ltr., Sec. of War to the
President, 28 Nov. 1940; Survey of Air
Rase Sites in Newfoundland, 18 0ct.-r
69. Survey of Air Base Sites in New-
foundland, 18 Oct.-I Nov. 1940.
70. Statement by the Department of
State, 10 Apr. 1941, in Peace and War,
p. 641.
71. Text of the Agreement, ibid., pp.
72. Ltr., C/NO to Navy WPD, et al.,
73. Memo for C/S from WPD, Feb.
74. Message to the Congress, in Peace
75. Histories, 33d Fighter Sq. and
76. SPOBS, as in n. 23.
77. 24 November (Events, p. 304).
78. AAF Historical Study No. 42, Air
Defense of the Panama Canal, I Jan.
1939-7 Dec. 1941, passim.
NOV.1940.
642-46.
6 May 1941.
1941.
and W a r , pp. 686-90.
556th Signal Aircraft Warning Bn.
680
79. A m y Air Forces in the W a r
against Japan, ig41-igqz (Washington,
80. AAF Historical Study No. 45,
Development of the South Pacific Air
Route, passim.
81. AAF Historical Study No. 4,
Alaskan Air Defense and the Japanese
Invasion of the Aleutians, pp. 1-27.
‘945)1 pp. 4-7.
82. Peace and War, p. 485.
83. This seems to be borne out by
both AIPO (Gallup) and Fortune polls.
See P.E. Jacob, “Influences of World
Events on US. Neutrality,” Public Opin-
ion Quarterly, IV (March 1940), 63-64.
84. AIPO polls: September 1938, 86
per cent thought the Allies would win;
September 1939, 82 per cent.
85. Jacob, op. cit., p. 61.
86. On an AIPO poll asking “Which
side do you think will win the war if no
other countries go into it?” only 43 per
cent said England (20 July 1940). On
the question of whether the United
States would be drawn into the war, an
AIPO poll of 15 Feb. 1940 reported:
Yes, 3 2 per cent; No, 68 per cent. For-
tune, Aug. 1940, reported: Yes, 43.8 per
cent; No, 44.8 per cent; Don’t Know,
I 1.4 per cent.
87. On this trend see Johnson, op. cit.,
chaps. iv and v. In an AIPO poll of 18
July 1940 on aid to England, 53 per cent
thought we should give more help, 41
per cent that we were giving enough
now, 6 per cent that we were giving
too much.
88. Address by President Roosevelt at
Washington, 27 Oct. 1941, in Peace and
War, pp. 767-72.
89. Address to the Congress, ibid., p.
449.
90. Address to the Congress, 2 1 Sept.,
ibid., p. 487; Neutrality Act of 4 Nov.,
ibid., pp. 494-506.
91. AAF Reference History No. 6,
Distribution of Air Materiel to the Allies
193B-p4: Controls, Procedures, and
Policies.
92. Ibid.
93. Ibid.
94. Ibid.

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