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The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 47 …s Independent Force, the whole of the French Air Division (strategic reserve), and Italian and Portuguese…
  • p. 113 …Japanese Air Power The Japanese air forces, divided into separate army and navy air arms, had…
  • p. 119 …naval air service, and a colonial air force.” For their air doctrines, the Italians depended almost…
  • p. 120 …In its first “combat” test during the thirties the Italian Air Force faced no real opposition…
  • p. 121 …The hope was not fulfilled, for numerous weaknesses in the Italian Air Force rapidly came to…
  • p. 122 …The fundamental weakness of the Italian Air Force was not in its theory of air power…
  • p. 197 …naval forces, and within prescribed boundaries to destroy any German and Italian naval, air, and ground…
  • p. 386 …More threatening were Rommel’s forces in North Africa, for the very existence of the air…
  • p. 554 …Chennault, who since 1937 had been serving as special adviser to the Chinese Air Force. Known…
  • p. 705 …Brett, Chief of the Air Corps, to England for study of the problem. Specifically, he was…
  • p. 752 …USSBS, Japanese Air Power. 9. Notes on the Italian Air Force, in special file of Brig…
  • p. 805 …History, First Air Force. 44. History, Caribbean Air Force, 8 May 1941-6 Mar. 1942, p…
  • p. 851 …E S Italian Air Force: 82-85; development, Italian East Africa, 84 Italy, Air Ministry, 82…
  • p. 857 …See Italian Air Force. Reinforcements. See theaters. Renault works, 593 Replacement Control Depot, ~ z t h…
N O T E S T O P A G E S 1 1 9 - 2 9
55. Report on Air Corps Mission
under the Monroe Doctrine, by the Air
Corps Board, Study No. 44, 17 Oct. 1938.
56. Final Report of Air Corps Board
on Division of Five Year Experimental
Program, 2 3 June 1939.
57. Requirements, as in n. 54.
58. Memo for Col. Loughry from
Lt. Col. Orlando Ward, 25 July 1939, and
reply, 2 7 July.
59. Requirements, as in n. 54.
60. Peace and War, p. 440.
61. Events, p. 219.
62. Peace and War, p. 562.
63. Events, p. 254.
64. Message to the Congress, in Peace
and War, pp. 56467.
65. Agreement signed 27 March 1941
(Events, p. 274).
66. John Bartlet Brebner, North At-
lantic Triangle: The Interplay of Canada,
the United States and Great Britain
(New Haven, 1945).
67. History, First Air Force, 111, Pt.
10, 1-4.
68. Ibid.; ltr., Sec. of War to the
President, 28 Nov. 1940; Survey of Air
Rase Sites in Newfoundland, 18 0ct.-r
69. Survey of Air Base Sites in New-
foundland, 18 Oct.-I Nov. 1940.
70. Statement by the Department of
State, 10 Apr. 1941, in Peace and War,
p. 641.
71. Text of the Agreement, ibid., pp.
72. Ltr., C/NO to Navy WPD, et al.,
73. Memo for C/S from WPD, Feb.
74. Message to the Congress, in Peace
75. Histories, 33d Fighter Sq. and
76. SPOBS, as in n. 23.
77. 24 November (Events, p. 304).
78. AAF Historical Study No. 42, Air
Defense of the Panama Canal, I Jan.
1939-7 Dec. 1941, passim.
NOV.1940.
642-46.
6 May 1941.
1941.
and W a r , pp. 686-90.
556th Signal Aircraft Warning Bn.
680
79. A m y Air Forces in the W a r
against Japan, ig41-igqz (Washington,
80. AAF Historical Study No. 45,
Development of the South Pacific Air
Route, passim.
81. AAF Historical Study No. 4,
Alaskan Air Defense and the Japanese
Invasion of the Aleutians, pp. 1-27.
‘945)1 pp. 4-7.
82. Peace and War, p. 485.
83. This seems to be borne out by
both AIPO (Gallup) and Fortune polls.
See P.E. Jacob, “Influences of World
Events on US. Neutrality,” Public Opin-
ion Quarterly, IV (March 1940), 63-64.
84. AIPO polls: September 1938, 86
per cent thought the Allies would win;
September 1939, 82 per cent.
85. Jacob, op. cit., p. 61.
86. On an AIPO poll asking “Which
side do you think will win the war if no
other countries go into it?” only 43 per
cent said England (20 July 1940). On
the question of whether the United
States would be drawn into the war, an
AIPO poll of 15 Feb. 1940 reported:
Yes, 3 2 per cent; No, 68 per cent. For-
tune, Aug. 1940, reported: Yes, 43.8 per
cent; No, 44.8 per cent; Don’t Know,
I 1.4 per cent.
87. On this trend see Johnson, op. cit.,
chaps. iv and v. In an AIPO poll of 18
July 1940 on aid to England, 53 per cent
thought we should give more help, 41
per cent that we were giving enough
now, 6 per cent that we were giving
too much.
88. Address by President Roosevelt at
Washington, 27 Oct. 1941, in Peace and
War, pp. 767-72.
89. Address to the Congress, ibid., p.
449.
90. Address to the Congress, 2 1 Sept.,
ibid., p. 487; Neutrality Act of 4 Nov.,
ibid., pp. 494-506.
91. AAF Reference History No. 6,
Distribution of Air Materiel to the Allies
193B-p4: Controls, Procedures, and
Policies.
92. Ibid.
93. Ibid.
94. Ibid.

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