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The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 303 …of Naval Opera- tions; Adm. Ernest J. King, Commander in Chief, U.S. Fleet; Gen. George…
  • p. 316 …So far as the Navy is concerned, Admiral King, as you know, is not only Chief…
  • p. 493 …Admiral King believed that the mines offered a tempting bait to the Japanese who were currently…
  • p. 526 …Hence Admiral King placed a bid for suffi- 461
  • p. 527 …t this stage of the war Admiral King had accepted the belief that his carrier planes…
  • p. 538 …plan by 2 9 June, when Admiral King submitted to the Joint Chiefs a proposal that…
  • p. 607 …type * O n 5 March 1942, Admiral King wrote to General Arnold as follows: “The experience…
  • p. 608 …s.’l A formal request by Admiral King to the Chief of the Army Air Forces…
  • p. 609 …In a letter of 9 March 1942 to Admiral King, he proposed “the estab- lishment of…
  • p. 614 …In June, Admiral King expressed the official Navy position on this point with the utmost clarity…
  • p. 615 …In a memorandum to Admiral King, General McNarney, Deputy Chief of Staff, on 26 May outlined…
  • p. 616 …viewed as a temporary deta~hment.?~ Admiral King’s reaction to these cautious proposals was expressed…
  • p. 618 …the same words as used by Admiral King a month earlier: the answer to the antisubmarine…
  • p. 621 …On 14 September, General Marshall wrote to Admiral King: “Experience with the First Bomber Command in…
  • p. 622 …T o General Marshall’s proposal of 14 September, Admiral King had replied that, although he…
  • p. 641 …54 A week later General Marshall, Admiral King, Harry Hopkins, and a small staff flew to…
  • p. 645 …that scheduled to operate from the United King- dom. Dry topic or no, organization must figure…
  • p. 684 …the principal air task in the United King- dom had long been conceived as strategic bombardment…
  • p. 707 …establishment of base depots in the United King- dom became the basis of action in January…
  • p. 724 …Implicit in all of the arrangements being made in the United King- dom was the belief…
  • p. 788 …Force, Pt. I ; Fleet Adm. Ernest J. King, First Official Report to the Secretary of the…
  • p. 793 …Memo for Adm, King from C/S, 17 Mar. 1 % ~ . 34. JPS 2I/j/D, 7…
  • p. 795 …4 Aug. 1942. 108. Zbid. 109. Adm. King’s Report on Battle of Midway, incl. in…
  • p. 797 …306, 29 June 1942; memos for Adm. King from Mar- shall, 26 June 1942, and for…
  • p. 802 …1942; CM-IN-0629, Chung- king to AGWAR, # # z , 3 Apr. 1942; memo for Gen. Arnold…
  • p. 805 …Ltr., Arnold to King, 2 5 Feb. 1942. certain evidence from all Allied and enemy sources…
  • p. 806 …Memo for King from McNarney, 26 May 1942. 7 1 . Ltr., King to Marshall, 10 June…
  • p. 807 …Ltr., Marshall to King, 14 Sept. 1942, TAB XIVA, in Bowles report; memo for C G…
  • p. 808 …to notes from Mar- shall and Adm. King). 3 2 . A I c m o for…
  • p. 814 …Forces to the United King- dom, App. A, 19 Aug. 1942. 50. Ltr., Col. H.L…
  • p. 851 …C.E., 48-50 Killin, Pfc, 219 Kilner Board, 1 2 0 Kimbolton, 63 I King…
  • p. 854 …in Chief, 515, 5 2 2 , 544. (see also King); controversy over air power vs. battleship…
P L A N S , P O L I C I E S , A N D O R G A N I Z A T I O N
strategic responsibility, by agreed dates, certain specified AAF units
with requisite support.” These were to serve in homogeneous Ameri-
can organizations, under control of the appropriate British com-
mander in chief. Specific arrangements were made to meet British
needs in spares and parts, to provide for the handling of Dominion
requirements within U.S. spheres of influence, and to pool the in-
adequate resources in transport planes.
The Arnold-Portal-Towers agreement was accepted by the US.
Joint Chiefs on 25 June, by the CCS on 2 July.” It still left each na-
tion with heavy responsibilities to the U.S.S.R., China, and other
ANNEX B: United States Air Forces Assigned to British and Combined Theatres of
The following United States forces will be established and ready for operations in
Strategic Responsibility
British and Combined Theatres of strategic responsibility by the dates shown:
I. Middle East.
H e w y Bombers:
Medium Bombers:
One group to be completed to full strength (35) by
October 1st 1942.
One medium bomber group (57) will be available for
“fly away” from the United States by 15th July and
will be operational in Middle East by September 1st 1942.
A second medium bomber group ( 5 7 ) by December 3rst
1942.
One group ( 8 0 ) by September 1st 1942
One group (80) by October 1st 1942
T w o groups (160) by January 1st 1943
T w o groups (160) by April 1st 1943.
Pursuit:
Total: Six groups (480).
2 . India.
Heavy Bombers:
Medium Bombers: One group ( 3 5 ) completed in September 1942 (a).
Two additional squadrons will be established, bringing
U.S. medium bomber strength to one group (57) in Sep-
tember 1942.
T w o groups (160) completed by October 1942.
The role of these groups will include collaboration in
offensive operations in Burma to relieve pressure on
China. In the event of a threat to India they will be used
to defeat that threat.
Pursuit:
Note (a) As soon as this group is established as part of the defence of India,
one of the two British heavy squadrons on B.24’~will be rolled up.
3 . United Kingdom.
Heavy Bombers:
Medium Bombers: Ten groups (570)
Light Bombardment: Six groups (342)
0bservation,
Photo Mapping: Seven groups (399)
Pursuit: Twelve groups (960)
Transport: Eight groups (416).
Seventeen groups (595) by April 1st 1943
569

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