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The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 173 …At the Roosevelt-Churchill conference at sea in mid-August, Generals Marshall and Arnold had made…
  • p. 226 …Air Service Command under Col. L.S. Churchill. Because of a shortage of experienced officers, only…
  • p. 282 …President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill with their chiefs of staff, then meeting in Washington, had…
  • p. 287 …the arrival in Washington of Prime Minister Churchill, his chiefs of staff, and other high-ranking…
  • p. 290 …stipulated in ABC-I. A t Mr. Churchill’s request, U.S. troops were to relieve…
  • p. 302 …the U.S. forces, and by Mr. Churchill as British Prime Minister and Minister of Defense…
  • p. 303 …Field Marshal Sir John Dill representing Mr. Churchill as Minister of De- fense. Sir John Dill…
  • p. 304 …of such a personal representative of Mr. Churchill might make difficult the maintenance of normal military…
  • p. 425 …O n the same day, Prime Minister Churchill informed Gen. Sir Archibald Wavell of his selection…
  • p. 628 …Western Hemisphere. When the President and Mr. Churchill met with their military staffs in the ARCADIA…
  • p. 630 …strong support in a long cable from Churchill to Roosevelt, delivered on 5 March, in which…
  • p. 636 …first in a gen- eral meeting with Churchill, later among the airmen alone.34Arnold reviewed the…
  • p. 639 …Much had happened in the two months which had passed since Churchill had approved that plan…
  • p. 640 …Duncan, chief of staff for the Eighth Air Force, wrote from Washington to Spaatz that Churchill…
  • p. 641 …postponement was al- most tantamount to refusal. Churchill was back in London by the 27th. In…
  • p. 642 …then back in Washington, that Roosevelt and Churchill “believed” that T O R C H was…
  • p. 661 …Even during the Battle of Britain, Churchill could tell the House of Commons that “there seems…
  • p. 705 …4 1 . ~ ~The following month, Prime Minister Churchill in conference with Messrs. Harry Hopkins and Averell…
  • p. 810 …2 0 August 1940, in R.S. Churchill, ed., Into Battle (London, 1941),p. 2 5…
  • p. 811 …comp., Winston Churchill’s Secret Session Speeches (New York, 1946), p. 85. 161. Larner report, as…
  • p. 845 …L.S., 182 Churchill, Prime Minister Winston, 133, 1369 141, 232, 235-37, 2409 2431 252…
P L A N S , P O L I C I E S , A N D O R G A N I Z A T I O N
strategic responsibility, by agreed dates, certain specified AAF units
with requisite support.” These were to serve in homogeneous Ameri-
can organizations, under control of the appropriate British com-
mander in chief. Specific arrangements were made to meet British
needs in spares and parts, to provide for the handling of Dominion
requirements within U.S. spheres of influence, and to pool the in-
adequate resources in transport planes.
The Arnold-Portal-Towers agreement was accepted by the US.
Joint Chiefs on 25 June, by the CCS on 2 July.” It still left each na-
tion with heavy responsibilities to the U.S.S.R., China, and other
ANNEX B: United States Air Forces Assigned to British and Combined Theatres of
The following United States forces will be established and ready for operations in
Strategic Responsibility
British and Combined Theatres of strategic responsibility by the dates shown:
I. Middle East.
H e w y Bombers:
Medium Bombers:
One group to be completed to full strength (35) by
October 1st 1942.
One medium bomber group (57) will be available for
“fly away” from the United States by 15th July and
will be operational in Middle East by September 1st 1942.
A second medium bomber group ( 5 7 ) by December 3rst
1942.
One group ( 8 0 ) by September 1st 1942
One group (80) by October 1st 1942
T w o groups (160) by January 1st 1943
T w o groups (160) by April 1st 1943.
Pursuit:
Total: Six groups (480).
2 . India.
Heavy Bombers:
Medium Bombers: One group ( 3 5 ) completed in September 1942 (a).
Two additional squadrons will be established, bringing
U.S. medium bomber strength to one group (57) in Sep-
tember 1942.
T w o groups (160) completed by October 1942.
The role of these groups will include collaboration in
offensive operations in Burma to relieve pressure on
China. In the event of a threat to India they will be used
to defeat that threat.
Pursuit:
Note (a) As soon as this group is established as part of the defence of India,
one of the two British heavy squadrons on B.24’~will be rolled up.
3 . United Kingdom.
Heavy Bombers:
Medium Bombers: Ten groups (570)
Light Bombardment: Six groups (342)
0bservation,
Photo Mapping: Seven groups (399)
Pursuit: Twelve groups (960)
Transport: Eight groups (416).
Seventeen groups (595) by April 1st 1943
569

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