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The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 386 …More threatening were Rommel’s forces in North Africa, for the very existence of the air…
  • p. 387 …the route over which the Far East Air Force had received its thirty-five heavy bombers…
  • p. 551 …Formerly commander of the Far East Air Force in the Philip- * See above, pp. 396-97…
  • p. 561 …of an air force, depended upon a line of communications extending across the Indian and At…
  • p. 570 …the American air force would be used in the Bay of Bengal and Indian Ocean area…
  • p. 571 …Accordingly, on 24 May the order committing the Tenth Air Force to operations under RAF supervision…
  • p. 577 …involved in estab- lishing and operating an air force in Asia. The report of the Grady…
  • p. 630 …Policy for Disposition of US and British Air Forces.” l6 This memorandum greatly extended the scope…
  • p. 797 …MacArthur argued that now was a pro- pitious moment to rush forces from the Indian and…
  • p. 819 …5 8 - 6 7 Eighth Air Force, I, 326ff.; Achtung Indianer, a history of VIII FC…
  • p. 850 …See also CBI; Air Forces, Tenth AF. 336407 3537 356, 3803 395-96, q857 496 India…
T H E A R M Y A I R F O R C E S I N W O R L D W A R I 1
sibility for delivering to the point of ultimate take-off those planes,
other than PBY flying boats, that were to be flown to England. Fully
aware of the need for haste, he expressed the desire “to cut through
all the formalities that are not legally prohibitive and help the British
get this job done with dispatch.”
The job of delivering the aircraft was given to a new agency, the
Air Corps Ferrying Command, created specifically for the purpose.
On 29 May 1941,Col. Robert Olds of the Plans Division, Office of the
Chief of the Air Corps, received verbal orders to organize the ferrying
service.” A week later, on 5 June, the Air Corps Ferrying Command
was officially constituted as of 29 May.’l The mission of the new
command was, first, “to move aircraft by air from factories to such
terminals as may be designated by the Chief of the Air Corps,” and
second, “to maintain such special air ferry service [i.e., air transport
service] as may be required to meet specific situations.” l2 These were
broad powers, and working within them the Ferrying Command
eventually expanded far beyond the limits imagined by those respon-
sible for its creation. The second assignment provided specific author-
ity for the establishment of a military air transport service over the
North Atlantic between Washington and the United Kingdom, a
project which had been under consideration for some months.13
For crews to do the cross-country ferrying work, once the factory
pilots were replaced in mid-July, the Ferrying Command relied ini-
tially on two-engine and single-engine pilots detailed from the Air
Force Combat Command for thirty- to ninety-day tours of tempo-
rary duty. More highly qualified four-engine pilots of the Combat
Command, as well as navigators and other crew members, were bor-
rowed to fly the trans-Atlantic transport shuttle. In the summer and
fall of 1941approximately 2 0 0 pilots were trained at Barksdale Field,
Louisiana, especially for ferrying duty, although they were assigned
to the Combat Command and served, as did the others, on temporary-
duty status with the Ferrying Command.14
During the six months between 6 June 1941, when the Ferrying
Command assumed nominal control over deliveries to the British, and
the Pearl Harbor attack, approximately 1,350 aircraft were ferried to
points of transfer, nearly all by pilots of the Air Corps. Over 90 per
cent of these deliveries were made from West Coast factories to the
British in Canada or a t points on the Atlantic seaboard. T w o types of
the latest twin-engine attack bombers-Bostons (DB-~’s,the British
3 16

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Document, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 863 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.