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The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)
Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer
This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.
“King”32 pages
- p. 303 …of Naval Opera-
tions; Adm. Ernest J. King, Commander in Chief, U.S. Fleet; Gen.
George…
- p. 316 …So far as the Navy is concerned, Admiral King, as you
know, is not only Chief…
- p. 493 …Admiral King
believed that the mines offered a tempting bait to the Japanese who
were currently…
- p. 526 …Hence Admiral King placed a bid for suffi-
461
- p. 527 …t this stage of the
war Admiral King had accepted the belief that his carrier planes…
- p. 538 …plan by 2 9 June, when Admiral King submitted to the Joint
Chiefs a proposal that…
- p. 607 …type
* O n 5 March 1942, Admiral King wrote to General Arnold as follows: “The
experience…
- p. 608 …s.’l A
formal request by Admiral King to the Chief of the Army Air Forces…
- p. 609 …In a letter of 9 March 1942 to Admiral King, he proposed “the estab-
lishment of…
- p. 614 …In June, Admiral King expressed the official Navy position
on this point with the utmost clarity…
- p. 615 …In a memorandum to Admiral King, General McNarney, Deputy
Chief of Staff, on 26 May outlined…
- p. 616 …viewed as a temporary
deta~hment.?~
Admiral King’s reaction to these cautious proposals was expressed…
- p. 618 …the same words as used by Admiral King a month earlier: the answer
to the antisubmarine…
- p. 621 …On 14 September, General Marshall wrote to Admiral
King: “Experience with the First Bomber Command in…
- p. 622 …T o General Marshall’s proposal of 14 September, Admiral
King had replied that, although he…
- p. 641 …54
A week later General Marshall, Admiral King, Harry Hopkins, and
a small staff flew to…
- p. 645 …that scheduled to operate from the United King-
dom. Dry topic or no, organization must figure…
- p. 684 …the principal air task in the United King-
dom had long been conceived as strategic bombardment…
- p. 707 …establishment of base depots in the United King-
dom became the basis of action in January…
- p. 724 …Implicit in all of the arrangements being made in the United King-
dom was the belief…
- p. 788 …Force, Pt. I ; Fleet Adm. Ernest J. King,
First Official Report to the Secretary of
the…
- p. 793 …Memo for Adm, King from C/S,
17 Mar. 1 % ~ .
34. JPS 2I/j/D, 7…
- p. 795 …4 Aug. 1942.
108. Zbid.
109. Adm. King’s Report on Battle of
Midway, incl. in…
- p. 797 …306, 29 June
1942; memos for Adm. King from Mar-
shall, 26 June 1942, and for…
- p. 802 …1942; CM-IN-0629, Chung-
king to AGWAR, # # z , 3 Apr. 1942;
memo for Gen. Arnold…
- p. 805 …Ltr., Arnold to King, 2 5 Feb. 1942.
certain evidence from all Allied and
enemy sources…
- p. 806 …Memo for King from McNarney,
26 May 1942.
7 1 . Ltr., King to Marshall, 10 June…
- p. 807 …Ltr., Marshall to King, 14 Sept.
1942, TAB XIVA, in Bowles report;
memo for C G…
- p. 808 …to notes from Mar-
shall and Adm. King).
3 2 . A I c m o for…
- p. 814 …Forces to the United King-
dom, App. A, 19 Aug. 1942.
50. Ltr., Col. H.L…
- p. 851 …C.E., 48-50
Killin, Pfc, 219
Kilner Board, 1 2 0
Kimbolton, 63 I
King…
- p. 854 …in Chief, 515, 5 2 2 , 544. (see also
King); controversy over air power vs.
battleship…
C H A P T E R 7
* * * * * * * * * * *
EST ABLZSH M E N T OF
THE FUNDAMENTAL BASES
OF STRATEGY
RILLIANTLY executed though they were, the Japanese
attacks of 7 December against Oahu and Luzon appear in retro-
B spect as a colossal blunder. The perfection of those operationsgave evidence of meticulous planning a t the tactical level, but not of
sound thinking along broader military and political lines. In fact, an
analysis of postwar interrogations of high-ranking military and gov-
ernmental leaders in Japan suggests that they had precipitated a major
war without formulating for it an over-all strategy. Hopelessly out-
matched in actual and potential industrial capacity, the Japanese had
attacked with no firm pattern of operations in view and with no con-
cept of how the war might be brought to a successful conclusion.
There was some hope that if a formidable chain of island defenses
could be thrown around the Inner Empire, American preoccupation
with Germany and discomfiture over initial defeats might bring a
negotiated peace, with Japan in uncontested control of the Greater
East Asia Co-prosperity Sphere. Such a hope was, of course, based
upon a most erroneous interpretation of American psychology.
Before Pearl Harbor the administration’s foreign policy had been
bitterly opposed by a highly vocal minority in the United States.
This lack of agreement, perfectly consonant with our democratic
process, might easily have been exaggerated by the misunderstanding
of totalitarian leaders until it appeared as a paralyzing disunity. But
among many of the isolationists the prospects of war with Japan
had been less distasteful than that of war in Europe, and the very
means by which the Japanese chose to open hostilities served tempo-
rarily to still dissident factions. When on I I December Germany and
Italy joined their Axis partner, the new U.S. unity was cemented; the
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