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The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 246 …1,200-foot runway at Haleiwa; Lts. Harry N. Brandon, David G. Rawls, and Robert E…
P E A R L H A R B O R A N D C L A R K F I E L D
most successful interception was performed by six pilots of the 47th
Pursuit Squadron based on the small field at Haleiwa, the only usable
airfield not subjected to serious enemy attack. Though not at their
base when the attack commenced, Lts. Harry M. Brown, Robert J.
Rogers, Kenneth A. Taylor, John J. Webster, and George S. Welch
succeeded in reaching Haleiwa by automobile and, acting without
information as to the number and type of enemy planes, carried out
a number of sorties in P-40’s and P-36’s between 0815 and 1000.
Welch alone claimed four enemy planes shot down. Lt. John L.
Dains, another pilot participating in the action, alternately used a
P-36 and a P-40 in three sorties, but on the third of these he was shot
down over Schofield Barracks, apparently by antiaircraft fire. O n
learning of the attack upon Wheeler, crews of the 44th Pursuit
Squadron at Bellows Field began arming their P-40’s and by 0855
three were ready. But just as pilots Hans C. Christiansen, George A.
Whiteman, and Samuel W. Bishop prepared to take off, Japanese
pursuits swept over the field in a strafing attack. Christiansen was
killed while getting into his plane; Whiteman was shot down imme-
diately after his take-off; and the other P-40, severely damaged,
crashed into the ocean. In spite of a wound in the leg, Bishop suc-
ceeded in swimming ashore. At about 0850 four P-36’s of the 46th
Pursuit Squadron had taken off from Wheeler during a temporary
break under orders to proceed to the vicinity of Bellows Field, near
which they atracked a formation of nine Japanese planes. In spite of
the fact that the P-36’s could not match their opponents in rate of
climb, two of the enemy were shot down with the loss of one Amer-
ican plane piloted by Lt. Gordon H. Sterling, Jr.lo
N o t until I I O O was it possible for Hawaii-based bombers to get off
the ground in a search for the enemy’s carriers. But the B-17’~of the
38th and 88th Reconnaissance Squadrons, which had left Hamilton
Field the preceding evening on the first leg of a flight from the United
States to the Philippines,” arrived over Oahu in the midst of the
attack, Unfortunately, the planes had been so heavily loaded with
gasoline that ammunition could not be carried, and for purposes of
balance the armor plate in the rear had been shifted forward. As a
consequence, the pilots on reaching Hawaii could attempt no more
than to escape from enemy fire. Of the first of two flights, Maj.
Richard H. Carmichael, ranking officer of the 88th Squadron, and
* See above, p. 193.
‘99

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Document, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 863 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.