Documents / Document

The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 303 …of Naval Opera- tions; Adm. Ernest J. King, Commander in Chief, U.S. Fleet; Gen. George…
  • p. 316 …So far as the Navy is concerned, Admiral King, as you know, is not only Chief…
  • p. 493 …Admiral King believed that the mines offered a tempting bait to the Japanese who were currently…
  • p. 526 …Hence Admiral King placed a bid for suffi- 461
  • p. 527 …t this stage of the war Admiral King had accepted the belief that his carrier planes…
  • p. 538 …plan by 2 9 June, when Admiral King submitted to the Joint Chiefs a proposal that…
  • p. 607 …type * O n 5 March 1942, Admiral King wrote to General Arnold as follows: “The experience…
  • p. 608 …s.’l A formal request by Admiral King to the Chief of the Army Air Forces…
  • p. 609 …In a letter of 9 March 1942 to Admiral King, he proposed “the estab- lishment of…
  • p. 614 …In June, Admiral King expressed the official Navy position on this point with the utmost clarity…
  • p. 615 …In a memorandum to Admiral King, General McNarney, Deputy Chief of Staff, on 26 May outlined…
  • p. 616 …viewed as a temporary deta~hment.?~ Admiral King’s reaction to these cautious proposals was expressed…
  • p. 618 …the same words as used by Admiral King a month earlier: the answer to the antisubmarine…
  • p. 621 …On 14 September, General Marshall wrote to Admiral King: “Experience with the First Bomber Command in…
  • p. 622 …T o General Marshall’s proposal of 14 September, Admiral King had replied that, although he…
  • p. 641 …54 A week later General Marshall, Admiral King, Harry Hopkins, and a small staff flew to…
  • p. 645 …that scheduled to operate from the United King- dom. Dry topic or no, organization must figure…
  • p. 684 …the principal air task in the United King- dom had long been conceived as strategic bombardment…
  • p. 707 …establishment of base depots in the United King- dom became the basis of action in January…
  • p. 724 …Implicit in all of the arrangements being made in the United King- dom was the belief…
  • p. 788 …Force, Pt. I ; Fleet Adm. Ernest J. King, First Official Report to the Secretary of the…
  • p. 793 …Memo for Adm, King from C/S, 17 Mar. 1 % ~ . 34. JPS 2I/j/D, 7…
  • p. 795 …4 Aug. 1942. 108. Zbid. 109. Adm. King’s Report on Battle of Midway, incl. in…
  • p. 797 …306, 29 June 1942; memos for Adm. King from Mar- shall, 26 June 1942, and for…
  • p. 802 …1942; CM-IN-0629, Chung- king to AGWAR, # # z , 3 Apr. 1942; memo for Gen. Arnold…
  • p. 805 …Ltr., Arnold to King, 2 5 Feb. 1942. certain evidence from all Allied and enemy sources…
  • p. 806 …Memo for King from McNarney, 26 May 1942. 7 1 . Ltr., King to Marshall, 10 June…
  • p. 807 …Ltr., Marshall to King, 14 Sept. 1942, TAB XIVA, in Bowles report; memo for C G…
  • p. 808 …to notes from Mar- shall and Adm. King). 3 2 . A I c m o for…
  • p. 814 …Forces to the United King- dom, App. A, 19 Aug. 1942. 50. Ltr., Col. H.L…
  • p. 851 …C.E., 48-50 Killin, Pfc, 219 Kilner Board, 1 2 0 Kimbolton, 63 I King…
  • p. 854 …in Chief, 515, 5 2 2 , 544. (see also King); controversy over air power vs. battleship…
D E P L O Y M E N T O N T H E E V E O F H O S T I L I T I E S
be stationed on the islands.68 T h e Navy was rapidly improving air-
fields at both locations, but service and maintenance facilities and
housing were not then satisfactory for permanent garrisons. Never-
theless, the commander of the Hawaiian Department, Lt. Gen.
Walter C. Short, on 2 8 November notified the W a r Department that
two pursuit squadrons, each consisting of approximately I 2 0 officers
and men and 25 P-~o’s,were ready for dispatch by carrier to Wake
and Midway. T h e islands were to be reinforced also by Marine air-
craft within a few days. When it was pointed out that the P-40’s
would be frozen to the islands because of their inability to land on
carriers, the Navy advised that final decision as to shipment of the
planes should be held in abeyan~e.~’
By this time, military and naval commanders in Hawaii had received
warning of an impending break in American and Japanese relations,
and forces in the islands had been placed on an alert. T h e standard
operating procedure of the Hawaiian Department outlined three
alerts: the first required defense against acts of sabotage and uprising
within the islands; the second called for security against attacks from
hostile subsurface, surface, and air forces, in addition to defense
against acts of sabotage; and the third provided for occupation of all
field positions by all units, in preparation for the maximum defense of
Oahu and Army installations on outlying islands in the Territory of
Hawaii.’” Because a local estimate of the situation indicated that
sabotage was more likely than outright attack by hostile forces, the
Hawaiian Department ordered Alert No. I into operation and notified
the W a r Department of its actions. Aircraft were concentrated in
hangars or in open spaces near by, and extra guards were placed about
the aircraft and military installations. Construction was started on
protective fencing and floodlighting project^.'^ Of the imminence of
hostilities, there was little doubt; but it was generally felt that the
most likely area of attack was in the phi lip pine^.'^ T h e eve of hostili-
ties therefore found the Hawaiian Air Force continuing, as it had
throughout the fall of 1941, to aid in rushing aerial reinforcements
to the Philippines.
The Philippine lslmnds
American forces in the Philippine Islands were not ready for war
by December 1941, but they were well aware of the threat of war
and preparations were going forward in accordance with a plan to
I 7 5

About this file

Document, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 863 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.