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The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 173 …At the Roosevelt-Churchill conference at sea in mid-August, Generals Marshall and Arnold had made…
  • p. 226 …Air Service Command under Col. L.S. Churchill. Because of a shortage of experienced officers, only…
  • p. 282 …President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill with their chiefs of staff, then meeting in Washington, had…
  • p. 287 …the arrival in Washington of Prime Minister Churchill, his chiefs of staff, and other high-ranking…
  • p. 290 …stipulated in ABC-I. A t Mr. Churchill’s request, U.S. troops were to relieve…
  • p. 302 …the U.S. forces, and by Mr. Churchill as British Prime Minister and Minister of Defense…
  • p. 303 …Field Marshal Sir John Dill representing Mr. Churchill as Minister of De- fense. Sir John Dill…
  • p. 304 …of such a personal representative of Mr. Churchill might make difficult the maintenance of normal military…
  • p. 425 …O n the same day, Prime Minister Churchill informed Gen. Sir Archibald Wavell of his selection…
  • p. 628 …Western Hemisphere. When the President and Mr. Churchill met with their military staffs in the ARCADIA…
  • p. 630 …strong support in a long cable from Churchill to Roosevelt, delivered on 5 March, in which…
  • p. 636 …first in a gen- eral meeting with Churchill, later among the airmen alone.34Arnold reviewed the…
  • p. 639 …Much had happened in the two months which had passed since Churchill had approved that plan…
  • p. 640 …Duncan, chief of staff for the Eighth Air Force, wrote from Washington to Spaatz that Churchill…
  • p. 641 …postponement was al- most tantamount to refusal. Churchill was back in London by the 27th. In…
  • p. 642 …then back in Washington, that Roosevelt and Churchill “believed” that T O R C H was…
  • p. 661 …Even during the Battle of Britain, Churchill could tell the House of Commons that “there seems…
  • p. 705 …4 1 . ~ ~The following month, Prime Minister Churchill in conference with Messrs. Harry Hopkins and Averell…
  • p. 810 …2 0 August 1940, in R.S. Churchill, ed., Into Battle (London, 1941),p. 2 5…
  • p. 811 …comp., Winston Churchill’s Secret Session Speeches (New York, 1946), p. 85. 161. Larner report, as…
  • p. 845 …L.S., 182 Churchill, Prime Minister Winston, 133, 1369 141, 232, 235-37, 2409 2431 252…
F O R E W O R D
another atlas. The end sheets provide a general map of the world.
Within any given geographic area, the several maps scattered through
the text complement one another.
In most matters of style this volume follows War Department usage.
Dates, unless in quotation, are given thus: 7 December 1941. Time is
by the twenty-four-hour system (i.e., I 300 for I:OO P.M.) and is zone
(local) time unless otherwise indicated. Military rank is normally
given as of the period concerned. The AAF, like the other military
arms, has developed its own language-a compound, formidable to the
uninitiate, of technical terms, code words, abstruse abbreviations, slang,
administrative jargon, and clichks. Because this book is written in the
hope of reaching as wide an audience as possible, some effort has been
made to translate that language into a more widely used tongue. Per-
haps the clichks are hardest to eradicate; it is a pity that too much of
The Adjutant General’s phrasing has crept in and too much of the
saltier idiom of the hangar line has been deleted. Technical language
has been avoided where possible, but there is no exact synonym for
“intervalometer,” and the best short expression for a P-47N is P-47N.
Code names are used freely, and alphabetical symbols, because they
save time and are less likely to clutter up a sentence than are the origi-
nals. In theory, at least, both code words and abbreviations are ex-
plained on first usage, but for convenience a glossary is appended.
In conclusion, the editors wish to acknowledge their heavy indebted-
ness to Col. Wilfred J. Paul and Dr. Albert F. Simpson of the Office of
Air Force History, Headquarters, United States Air Force. Colonel
Paul has at all times placed a t our disposal a mature experience and
technical knowledge derived from his service with the Air Corps and
the Army Air Forces. H e has prepared the way for our approach to
other officers whose special experience promised an answer to trouble-
some questions. His office has served as the co-ordinating agency
through which editors, authors, and publisher have found it possible
to overcome many of the disadvantages inherent in a collaborative
effort. And of even greater importance, he has offered the consistent
encouragement of a keen and understanding interest in the history
and the historian’s own peculiar problems. T o his unfailing assistance
must be credited in large part the opportunity to carry through the
project as planned. Dr. Simpson, who will appear as one of the con-
tributors to later volumes, has stood by to provide the answers to un-
anticipated questions and to render aid in all other possible ways. The
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