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The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

Air Force Historical Studies Office · 863 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is Volume One of The Army Air Forces in World War II, titled Plans and Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942, edited by Wesley Frank Craven and James Lea Cate. The University of Chicago Press first published it in 1948, and the Office of Air Force History reprinted it in 1983. The front matter explains how the AAF historical program was set up during the war. The index covers Pacific, Atlantic and European operations, and nothing in the text concerns unidentified aerial phenomena.

  • p. 303 …of Naval Opera- tions; Adm. Ernest J. King, Commander in Chief, U.S. Fleet; Gen. George…
  • p. 316 …So far as the Navy is concerned, Admiral King, as you know, is not only Chief…
  • p. 493 …Admiral King believed that the mines offered a tempting bait to the Japanese who were currently…
  • p. 526 …Hence Admiral King placed a bid for suffi- 461
  • p. 527 …t this stage of the war Admiral King had accepted the belief that his carrier planes…
  • p. 538 …plan by 2 9 June, when Admiral King submitted to the Joint Chiefs a proposal that…
  • p. 607 …type * O n 5 March 1942, Admiral King wrote to General Arnold as follows: “The experience…
  • p. 608 …s.’l A formal request by Admiral King to the Chief of the Army Air Forces…
  • p. 609 …In a letter of 9 March 1942 to Admiral King, he proposed “the estab- lishment of…
  • p. 614 …In June, Admiral King expressed the official Navy position on this point with the utmost clarity…
  • p. 615 …In a memorandum to Admiral King, General McNarney, Deputy Chief of Staff, on 26 May outlined…
  • p. 616 …viewed as a temporary deta~hment.?~ Admiral King’s reaction to these cautious proposals was expressed…
  • p. 618 …the same words as used by Admiral King a month earlier: the answer to the antisubmarine…
  • p. 621 …On 14 September, General Marshall wrote to Admiral King: “Experience with the First Bomber Command in…
  • p. 622 …T o General Marshall’s proposal of 14 September, Admiral King had replied that, although he…
  • p. 641 …54 A week later General Marshall, Admiral King, Harry Hopkins, and a small staff flew to…
  • p. 645 …that scheduled to operate from the United King- dom. Dry topic or no, organization must figure…
  • p. 684 …the principal air task in the United King- dom had long been conceived as strategic bombardment…
  • p. 707 …establishment of base depots in the United King- dom became the basis of action in January…
  • p. 724 …Implicit in all of the arrangements being made in the United King- dom was the belief…
  • p. 788 …Force, Pt. I ; Fleet Adm. Ernest J. King, First Official Report to the Secretary of the…
  • p. 793 …Memo for Adm, King from C/S, 17 Mar. 1 % ~ . 34. JPS 2I/j/D, 7…
  • p. 795 …4 Aug. 1942. 108. Zbid. 109. Adm. King’s Report on Battle of Midway, incl. in…
  • p. 797 …306, 29 June 1942; memos for Adm. King from Mar- shall, 26 June 1942, and for…
  • p. 802 …1942; CM-IN-0629, Chung- king to AGWAR, # # z , 3 Apr. 1942; memo for Gen. Arnold…
  • p. 805 …Ltr., Arnold to King, 2 5 Feb. 1942. certain evidence from all Allied and enemy sources…
  • p. 806 …Memo for King from McNarney, 26 May 1942. 7 1 . Ltr., King to Marshall, 10 June…
  • p. 807 …Ltr., Marshall to King, 14 Sept. 1942, TAB XIVA, in Bowles report; memo for C G…
  • p. 808 …to notes from Mar- shall and Adm. King). 3 2 . A I c m o for…
  • p. 814 …Forces to the United King- dom, App. A, 19 Aug. 1942. 50. Ltr., Col. H.L…
  • p. 851 …C.E., 48-50 Killin, Pfc, 219 Kilner Board, 1 2 0 Kimbolton, 63 I King…
  • p. 854 …in Chief, 515, 5 2 2 , 544. (see also King); controversy over air power vs. battleship…
F O R E W O R D
ters, ATC. Capt. Alfred Goldberg, after working on the histories
of the VIII Air Force Service Command and Air Service Command,
USSTAF, was assigned to Headquarters, USSTAF.
Finally there remains something to be told about the history itself.
T h e title is descriptive of its scope. It is not a complete history of the
Army air arm, since it covers in detail only a four-year period. Nor
is it a complete history of those war years, since it deals as exclusively
as possible with activities of the AAF. This is through no childish
fancy that the AAF won the war single-handed. Victory was possible
only through the combined efforts of the several arms of the associated
powers and of the civilians behind those arms. But to tell the story of
the AAF’s share in the air war is itself a heavy assignment, and the
authors have dealt with the operations of other services and nations
only as they impinged directly upon those of the Army Air Forces.
This volume constitutes, according to present plans, the first of
seven. It deals first with the Army air arm before 7 December 1941
and more intensively with its fortunes during the first eight or ten
months of the war. For that period of defeat, retreat, small-scale oper-
ations, and frenzied preparation, it has been found convenient to
describe under a single cover AAF activities in every theater. With
the beginning of the offensive in late 1942, limited at first but swelling
in intensity as men and material were made available, the story becomes
in effect that of two large-scale wars waged simultaneously, intimately
connected by highest strategy and the allocation of forces but tac-
tically independent. Hence it has been thought best to avoid a strictly
chronological account, treating the air war against Germany and Italy
in Volumes I1 and 111, against Japan in I V and V. Throughout, an
effort has been made t3 relate operations in the several theaters through
discussion of pertinent strategical and logistical plans developed by
the Joint and Combined Chiefs of Staff. Similarly, problems of the
Zone of the Interior-organization, production, training, transporta-
tion, and the like-have been treated briefly wherever necessary for an
understanding of combat operations. But these problems have seemed
so important-indeed to the degree that one may find the main clue to
our victory in American manpower and production-that the whole
of Volume VI will be devoted to activities on the home front. T h e
final volume will include an account of the world-wide services of the
Army Air Forces, such as the Air Transport Command and Army Air-
ways Communications System, and of the handling of problems which
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