The Army Air Forces in World War II, Vol. 1 (archived PDF)

F O R E W O R D
final form and production of which the Sources and Editorial Branch
also assumed responsibility, approximately ninety had been completed
by the summer of 1946. And since that time the Office of Air Force
History has continued to prepare, under the direction of Dr. Albert F.
Simpson as Air Force Historian, narratives and monographs designed
ultimately to round out the many-sided story of the AAF.
During the later stages of the war the Historical Office enjoyed
the assistance of a special advisory committee, consisting of Professors
Richard A. Newhall of Williams College (chairman), Joseph R.
Strayer of Princeton University, and John A. Krout of Columbia
University. This committee offered helpful advice and counsel that
proved to be of special value in the planning of this history.
Any brief account of the sort here attempted unavoidably reduces
the problem to simpler terms than it actually presented to those who
first faced it. The task was a new one and had to be undertaken with-
out the benefit of any established tradition either in the Army Air
Forces or in the other armed services as to the kind of history desired;
necessarily the job was learned in the doing of it. Necessarily, too, the
project was carried forward with by no means the highest priority
in the hurried atmosphere of a military headquarters, and it depended
for its support upon men who had a war to win before they could
devote much time to the recording of it. The degree of interest shown
naturally tended to vary as between one commanding general and
another, a difference inevitably reflected in the accomplishments of
the historical officer, but fortunately the Air Staff in Washington set
for other commands a most helpful standard of policy. T w o principles
received its consistent support throughout the war: ( I ) that the job
should be intrusted only to professionally qualified personnel and ( 2 )
that this personnel should have full access to all AAF records neces-
sary to the accomplishment of its task. The historian was thus given a
challenging opportunity, and in return he welcomed the increasing
number of instances in which he had occasion to demonstrate the
practical value of a well-ordered historical record to the immediate
needs of the staff.
The procurement and assignment of qualified personnel was in
itself a problem of no mean proportions. In keeping with established
military usage, the preparation of each command’s history became a
command responsibility. The AAF Historical Office was limited,
therefore, in the control it could exercise over historical activity in
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