Documents / Hearing transcript

Symposium on unidentified flying objects: hearings before the Committee on Science and Astronautics, U.S. House of Representatives, Ninetieth Congress, second session, July 29, 1968.

U.S. House of Representatives · 1968-07-29 · 256 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is the printed record of a July 29, 1968 symposium on unidentified flying objects held by the Committee on Science and Astronautics of the U.S. House of Representatives, chaired by Rep. J. Edward Roush. The committee heard statements from six scientists: J. Allen Hynek, James E. McDonald, Carl Sagan, Robert L. Hall, James A. Harder and Robert M. L. Baker. It also printed papers from Donald Menzel, Stanton Friedman, Frank Salisbury and others. Hynek argued that puzzling UFO reports from competent witnesses deserve serious scientific study.

  • p. 18 …Some of these statements which lead to mis- conceptions are: —(1) Only UFO "buffs" report UFO…
  • p. 19 …One great misconception is that only UFO buffs report UFO's; quite the opposite is the…
  • p. 25 …saw their very impressive and sur- prising UFO files, the pattern of which is entirely different…
  • p. 39 …files and modes of operation of both private and official (i.e., Project Bluebook) UFO investigative…
  • p. 41 …Misinter- preted natural phenomena (Hypothesis 3) do explain many sincerely -submitted UFO reports; but, as I…
  • p. 45 …It summarizes about 750 UFO cases in the NICAP files up to about
  • p. 46 …Reference 7 is another now -accessible source of extremely significant UFO documentation; it is unfortunate that…
  • p. 54 …Longview, Wash., July 8, 1949 Many of the UFO cases I am citing are drawn intentionally…
  • p. 60 54 terrestrial hypothesis for UFOs, incomprehensibility must be expected as almost inevitable. Hence there is more…
  • p. 63 …NICAP files. The article, by Post reporter Jimmie Woods, represents one of those rare UFO feature…
  • p. 68 …5) remarks that an astronomer working under con- tract to the official UFO investigatory program interviewed…
  • p. 70 …UFO sightings by meteorologists could be extended very con- siderably by drawing on my file of…
  • p. 72 …the UFO problem in the ensuing two-year period. Many details from the official file on…
  • p. 75 …In my files are many other "balloon" cases from the past twenty years, cases that ought…
  • p. 76 …The third target was spotted visually by myself," Hemphill's signed statement in the case -file…
  • p. 78 …25), who evidently drew his information from the official files. Ruppelt (Ref. 5) states that when…
  • p. 79 …unknowns in official files to be ignored. A famous case in UFO annals involved a B…
  • p. 86 …explanations for classic UFO cases that have been made in the official files in the last…
  • p. 91 …Official file on October 15, 1948 Fukuoka case, Project Bluebook. 43. Melbourne (Australia) Sun, December 16…
  • p. 120 …During that night, and several succeeding nights, there were many reports of UFO's over northern…
  • p. 128 …THE UFO PROPULSION PROBLEM By way of introducing the propulsion problem of UFO's, I will…
  • p. 185 179 rod N.T.TuDE tOURIE 3• MOTION OF UFO SYSTIM a..„. — 73 2.3 2…
  • p. 206 …for a UFO. This viewpoint is absolutely nonsense and the Air Force files bear witness to…
  • p. 207 …But such behavior does not imply, as the UFO addicts argue, the presence of an intelligence…
  • p. 208 …He watches the UFO for a minute or two until it finally disappears. He cannot be…
  • p. 218 …UFO presence. This can be done with existing information. Up- date and upgrade the files with…
  • p. 224 …claimed to have observed a UFO. Interestingly enough the official files con- tain fewer than 12…
  • p. 239 …Indeed, at present the scientific study of the UFO problem is greatly hampered by the circumstance…
  • p. 244 …The dotted line represents "re- liable" sightings in the files of the Aerial Phenomena Research Organization…
  • p. 245 …Many radar sightings of UFO's are on file. In a few cases, a UFO has…
  • p. 247 …He states that he has on file more than 300 UFO sightings prior to the 20th…
208
INTRODUCTION
Thank
you
for
your
kind
invitation
(July
22,
1968)
to
submit
a
statement
to
you
and
your
colleagues in
regard
to
the
problem
of
Unidentified
Flying
Objects
(UFOs).
I
recognize
some
of
the
difficulties
which
confront
you
gentlemen,
par-
ticularly
in
relation
to•
the
amount
of
information
which
becomes
available to
you
when
you
wish
to
arrive
at
informed
decisions.
Also,
I
recognize
some
of
the
difficulties
which
confront
college
professors,
especially
when
they
try to
be
lucid
and
brief!
Elsewhere,
a
more
extensive
attempt
has
been
made
to present
views
on
the
psychological
implications
of
UFO
reports.
(Sprinkle,
R.
L.,
Psychological
impli-
cations
in
the
investigations
of
UFO
reports.
In
Lorenzen,
L.
J.,
and
Coral
E..
Flying saucer
occupants.
N.Y.:
A
Signet
Book,
1967.
Pp.
160-186.)
Thus,
in
sub-
mitting
this
short statement,
the
attempt
is
made
to
present
my
personal
views
on
the
significance
of
UFO
investigations.
Hopefully, these personal
views
can
be
of
some
assistance
to
you
in
considering
the
statements
being
submitted
to
youby
the
distinguished
scientists
whom
you have
invited
to
participate
in
the
symposium.
PERSONAL VIEWS OF
UFO
INVESTIGATION
I
accept
the
hypothesis
that
the
earth
is
being
surveyed
by
spacecraft
which
are
controlled
by
representatives
of
an
alien
civilization
or
civilizations.
I
believe
the
"spacecraft hypothesis"
is
the
best
hypothesis
to
account for
the
wide
rangeof
evidence
of
UFO
phenomena.
(For a
more
informed
description
of
various
UFO
hypotheses, see Salisbury,
F.
B.,
The
scientist
and
the
UFO.
Bio-Science,
January
1967.
Pp.
15-24.)
I
have
read
thousands
of
reports
and
I have
talked
with
hundreds
of
persons
about
their
UFO
observations;
either
I must
accept
the
view
that
thousands of
people
have
observed
physical
phenomena,
or
I must
accept the
view
that
some
persons
have
the
ability
to project
mental
images
in
such
a
manner
that
other
persons
can
observe,
photograph,
and
obtain physical
evidence
of
those
metal
Images.
(For a
more
extended
discussion
of
these hypotheses,
see
Jung, C.
G.,
Flying Saucers,
N.Y.: Harcourt,
Brace
and Company,
1959,
Pp.
146-153.)
On
two
occasions,
each time
in
the presence
of
a
person
who
shares
my
claim,
I
observed
unusual
aerial
phenomena
which
I
could
neither
identify
nor
under-stand.
My
first
observation
of
a
"flying
saucer"
led
me
to
change
my
position
from
"scoffer"
to
that of
"skeptic."
My
second
observation
of
a
UFO
led
me
to
change
my
position
from
"skeptic"
to
"unwilling
believer."
As
a
result
of
my
second
observation,
I
began
to join
organizations
(NICAP
and
APRO)
and
conduct
investigations.
The
Grants
-in
-Aids
Committee
of the
Society
for
Psychological
Study
of
Social Issues,
a
Division
of the
American
Psychological Association,
provided
a
small
grant,
and
Richard
Hall,
former
assistant director
of
NICAP,
cooperated
in
a
study of the
attitudes
of
persons
interested
in
UFO
reports.
(
See
enclosure.)
Later,
I
became
a
consultant
to
APRO.
Mr. and
Mrs. L.
J.
Lorenzen,
directors
of
APRO,
encouraged
my
in-
terest
in
learning
more
about
the
psychic aspects
of
UFO
phenomena.
At
the present time,
I
am
conducting
a
non
-supported
investigation
of
some
psychological attributes
of persons
who
claim to experience psychic
impressions
of
UFO
phenomena,
including
their
impressions of
possible
motives of
UFO
occu-
pants.
As
a member
of the Parapsychological
Association
and
the
American
So-
ciety
of
Clinical
Hypnosis,
I
am
interested
in
the
possibility
that
reliable
observa-tions
are
being
made
by
persons
who
claim to see
UFO
occupants
and,
in
some
unusual
eases,
experience
"mental communication"
with
these
UFO
occupants.
Use
of hypnotic techniques
with
UFO
observers
seems
to
be
useful procedure,in
some
cases, to obtain further information
about
UFO
observations.
(See
en-
closure
"Personal
and
Scientific
Attitudes:
A
Survey
of Persons
Interested in
UFO
Reports.")
CONCLUSIONS
If
these reports
by
UFO
observers are
found
to
be
reliable
and
valid,
I
believe
we
shall
enter the
threshold
of
a
most
exciting
and
challenging period in
man's
history.
In
my
opinion,
the attempt
to achieve contact with other
intelligent
civilizations is
a
goal
which
is
worthy
of great personal
and
social
effort.
I
plan to
do what I can
in furthering investigations
of these
phenomena,
in
hopes that these
efforts
can
assist
the contributions of other investigators.
However, I
believe
that the mysteries are too deep, the investigations
are too
difficult,
and the implications are too great for these
efforts
to be
made on aninformal
basis.
I
believe that the establishment of an
international research
center is
the most appropriate method
to follow in reaching the goal of greater

Cases discussed

About this file

Hearing transcript, from the govinfo collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 256 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.