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Symposium on unidentified flying objects: hearings before the Committee on Science and Astronautics, U.S. House of Representatives, Ninetieth Congress, second session, July 29, 1968.

U.S. House of Representatives · 1968-07-29 · 256 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is the printed record of a July 29, 1968 symposium on unidentified flying objects held by the Committee on Science and Astronautics of the U.S. House of Representatives, chaired by Rep. J. Edward Roush. The committee heard statements from six scientists: J. Allen Hynek, James E. McDonald, Carl Sagan, Robert L. Hall, James A. Harder and Robert M. L. Baker. It also printed papers from Donald Menzel, Stanton Friedman, Frank Salisbury and others. Hynek argued that puzzling UFO reports from competent witnesses deserve serious scientific study.

  • p. 18 …Some of these statements which lead to mis- conceptions are: —(1) Only UFO "buffs" report UFO…
  • p. 19 …One great misconception is that only UFO buffs report UFO's; quite the opposite is the…
  • p. 25 …saw their very impressive and sur- prising UFO files, the pattern of which is entirely different…
  • p. 39 …files and modes of operation of both private and official (i.e., Project Bluebook) UFO investigative…
  • p. 41 …Misinter- preted natural phenomena (Hypothesis 3) do explain many sincerely -submitted UFO reports; but, as I…
  • p. 45 …It summarizes about 750 UFO cases in the NICAP files up to about
  • p. 46 …Reference 7 is another now -accessible source of extremely significant UFO documentation; it is unfortunate that…
  • p. 54 …Longview, Wash., July 8, 1949 Many of the UFO cases I am citing are drawn intentionally…
  • p. 60 54 terrestrial hypothesis for UFOs, incomprehensibility must be expected as almost inevitable. Hence there is more…
  • p. 63 …NICAP files. The article, by Post reporter Jimmie Woods, represents one of those rare UFO feature…
  • p. 68 …5) remarks that an astronomer working under con- tract to the official UFO investigatory program interviewed…
  • p. 70 …UFO sightings by meteorologists could be extended very con- siderably by drawing on my file of…
  • p. 72 …the UFO problem in the ensuing two-year period. Many details from the official file on…
  • p. 75 …In my files are many other "balloon" cases from the past twenty years, cases that ought…
  • p. 76 …The third target was spotted visually by myself," Hemphill's signed statement in the case -file…
  • p. 78 …25), who evidently drew his information from the official files. Ruppelt (Ref. 5) states that when…
  • p. 79 …unknowns in official files to be ignored. A famous case in UFO annals involved a B…
  • p. 86 …explanations for classic UFO cases that have been made in the official files in the last…
  • p. 91 …Official file on October 15, 1948 Fukuoka case, Project Bluebook. 43. Melbourne (Australia) Sun, December 16…
  • p. 120 …During that night, and several succeeding nights, there were many reports of UFO's over northern…
  • p. 128 …THE UFO PROPULSION PROBLEM By way of introducing the propulsion problem of UFO's, I will…
  • p. 185 179 rod N.T.TuDE tOURIE 3• MOTION OF UFO SYSTIM a..„. — 73 2.3 2…
  • p. 206 …for a UFO. This viewpoint is absolutely nonsense and the Air Force files bear witness to…
  • p. 207 …But such behavior does not imply, as the UFO addicts argue, the presence of an intelligence…
  • p. 208 …He watches the UFO for a minute or two until it finally disappears. He cannot be…
  • p. 218 …UFO presence. This can be done with existing information. Up- date and upgrade the files with…
  • p. 224 …claimed to have observed a UFO. Interestingly enough the official files con- tain fewer than 12…
  • p. 239 …Indeed, at present the scientific study of the UFO problem is greatly hampered by the circumstance…
  • p. 244 …The dotted line represents "re- liable" sightings in the files of the Aerial Phenomena Research Organization…
  • p. 245 …Many radar sightings of UFO's are on file. In a few cases, a UFO has…
  • p. 247 …He states that he has on file more than 300 UFO sightings prior to the 20th…
•
194
is
a
miniature
kangaroo.
These
five
wallabys escaped,
and
rather
than
upset people
he
didn't
report
this,
he
waited
for
people to
tell
him
that
they
had
seen
them.
And
nothing
happened
for
days
and
days.
Well,
when
they
were
finally
relocated
and
caught
then
lots
of
people
started
admitting,
yes,
they
had
seen
these
wallabys,
but
after
all,
if
you
see
a
tiny
kangaroo
loping
across
the
road
in
New
Rochelle,
you
are
reticent
to
report
it.
Mr.
RousH.
Dr.
Hynek
again.
Dr.
HYNEK.
I
think that
is
a most
interesting
point that
ties
in.
I
think
sometimes
we
don't
ask
ourselves
really
very
fundamental
questions,
and
that
is,
how
is it
that
these reports
exist
in the
first
place?
It
is
not
just
because
they
are
strange,
because
we
don't
have
reports
of
Christmas
trees flying
upside
down,
or
elephants
doing
strange
things
in
the
sky;
the
reports
are strange,
but
they
do
have
a
certain
pattern.
Now,
I
have
often
asked
myself,
well,
why
do
the
reports
exist
in
the
first
place?
And
how many
are
reported?
Whenever
I
give
a
presentation
to
some
group
I
frequently
will
ask
them,
well,
how many
of
you
have
seen
something
in
the
skies
you
couldn't
explain; that
is
a
UFO,
or
some
friend
whose
veracity
you
can
vouch
for?
I
have
been
surprised to
find
that
10
to
15
percent,
albeit
it
is
a
specialized
audience,
they
are there
already because
they
are
inter-
ested,
hence
there
is
a
selection
factor,
but
nonetheless
I am
quite sur-
prised
that
many
respond.
Then
I
ask the second one,
Did
you
ever report
it
to the
Air
Force?
And
maybe
one or
two
will
say
that
they have.
Now,
why,
then,
should people
make
reports
anyway,
since
theyface
such
great
ridicule?
They do
it
for
two
reasons, those that
I
have
talked
to:
One,
is
out of
a
sense
of
civic
duty.
Time
and
again
I
will
get
a
letter
saying,
I
haven't
said this
to
anybody,
but
I
feel
it
is
my
duty
as
a
citizen
to report
this.
And
many
letters
come
to
me.
In
fact,
even
saying,
please
do
not
report
this
to the
Air
Force.
The
second reason
is
that
their curiosity
finally
bugs them.
They
have
been thinking
about
it
and
they
want
to
know
what
it
was
they
saw, and
many
letters
I
get
will
end
in
a
rather
plaintive
note,
can
you
possibly
tell
me,
or can you
tell
me
whether
it is
possible
what
I
saw
?
Those
two
reasons are the "springs" of
why
the report
is
made
in
the
first
place.
I
don't
know how much
store
can be put
in
the
Gallup
poll,
but
I
understand
when,
about
2
years
ago a
poll
was made
on
this subject, there
was
something like—the
poll
reported
5
million
people,
5
million
Americans had
seen
something
in
the
skies
they
could not
explain.
Over
the past
20
years the
Air Force has had some
12,000 reports.
Therefore,
one can
logically
ask,
who
is
holding out
on
the other 4,988,000 reports?
I
think there
may
be
quite
a
reservoir
of
reports that simply havenot
come
out into the open
because of
this
natural reluctance
of people
to speak
out.
Mr. RousH. Dr. Hynek, your experience has been similar to mine,
although
much more
extensive.
In the
10
years
I
have served
on
this
committee
I
have had
occasion to ask various witnesses their beliefs

Cases discussed

About this file

Hearing transcript, from the govinfo collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 256 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.