Documents / Hearing transcript
This is the printed record of a July 29, 1968 symposium on unidentified flying objects held by the Committee on Science and Astronautics of the U.S. House of Representatives, chaired by Rep. J. Edward Roush. The committee heard statements from six scientists: J. Allen Hynek, James E. McDonald, Carl Sagan, Robert L. Hall, James A. Harder and Robert M. L. Baker. It also printed papers from Donald Menzel, Stanton Friedman, Frank Salisbury and others. Hynek argued that puzzling UFO reports from competent witnesses deserve serious scientific study.
14 It may be that, properly investigated, many of the Air Force un- identifieds would turn out to be IFO's after all, but it is illogical to conclude that this would be true of all unidentified reports. As long as unidentified cases exist, thus bona fide UFO's according to defini- tion, we don't know what they are, and these should represent a re- markable challenge to science and an open invitation to inquiry. But so powerful and all -encompassing have the misconceptions among scientists been about the nature of UFO information that anamazing lethargy and apathy to investigation has prevailed. Thisapathy is unbecoming to the ideals of science and undermines pub- lic confidence. Now it is of interest to report that in just the past few years, prob-ably because of the persistent flow of UFO reports from this and many other countries (one could base his whole plea for a major in-vestigative effort solely on the reports of the years 1966 and 1967) there has been a growing but unheralded interest on the part of more and more scientists, engineers, and technicians in doing something positive about the UFO problem. To this growing body of qualified people it seems increasingly preposterous to allow another two decades of confusion to exist. The feeling is definitely on the increase that we should either fish or cut bait, that we should mobilize in earnest adequate groups of scientists and investigators, properly funded, adopt a "we mean busi- ness" attitude, or drop the whole thing. My recommendation is to fish. As a scientist I can form conclusions from and act upon only reliable scientific data. Such data are extremely scarce in the UFO field for reasons already pointed out: it has never been considered worthwhile to improve the data -gathering process because the whole subject has been prejudged. Even as a scientist, however, I am permitted a scien- tific hunch, and that hunch has told me for some time, despite the tremendous muddiness of the scientific waters in this area, the con- tinued reportincr b from various parts of the world of unidentified flyingobjects, reports frequently made by people of high repute who would stand nothing whatever to gain from making such reports, that there is scientific paydirt in the UFO phenomenon—possibly extremely valuable paydirt—and that therefore a scientific effort on a much larger scale than any heretofore should be mounted for a frontal at- tack on this problem. In saying this I do not feel that I can be labeled a flying saucer "believer"—my swamp gas record in the Michigan UFO melee should suffice to quash any such ideas—but I do feel that even though this may be an area of scientific quicksand, signals continue to point to a mystery that needs to be solved. Can we aford to overlook somethingthat might be of great potential value to the Nation? I am reminded of the old story of the member of Parliament who visited Faraday's laboratory where he was at work on early experi- ments on electrical induction. When asked of what possible value all this might have, Faraday replied, "Sir, someday you may be able to tax it." Apart from such inducements, I have the following recommenda- tions to make: first, that a mechanism be set up whereby the problem posed by the reports from all over the world, but especially by those in the United States, from people of high credibility, can be ade-
Hearing transcript, from the govinfo collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 256 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.