Documents / Hearing transcript
Symposium on unidentified flying objects: hearings before the Committee on Science and Astronautics, U.S. House of Representatives, Ninetieth Congress, second session, July 29, 1968.
U.S. House of Representatives · 1968-07-29 · 256 pages · text from the file's own layer
This is the printed record of a July 29, 1968 symposium on unidentified flying objects held by the Committee on Science and Astronautics of the U.S. House of Representatives, chaired by Rep. J. Edward Roush. The committee heard statements from six scientists: J. Allen Hynek, James E. McDonald, Carl Sagan, Robert L. Hall, James A. Harder and Robert M. L. Baker. It also printed papers from Donald Menzel, Stanton Friedman, Frank Salisbury and others. Hynek argued that puzzling UFO reports from competent witnesses deserve serious scientific study.
“Sagan”21 pages
- p. 5 …Carl
Sagan,
associate professor
of
astronomy,
Center
for
Radiophysics
and
Space
Research,
Cornell University
86
Dr…
- p. 8 …Carl Sagan, Department of Astronomy and Center for
RadiophYsics and Space Research, Cornell University; Dr. Robert…
- p. 91 …Our next participant is Dr.Carl Sagan.
Dr. Sagan is associate professor of astronomy in the…
- p. 92 …CARL
SAGAN,
DEPARTMENT
OF ASTRONOMY,
CORNELL
UNIVERSITY,
ITHACA,
N.Y.
Dr.
SAGAN.
Thank
you
very
much…
- p. 95 …electrical
pulses he can't explain?
Dr. SAGAN. Yes, sir. There are now five objects in…
- p. 96 …t
that
a
rather
arbitrary
statement?
Dr.
SAGAN.
I
don't
think
so.
Perhaps
you
can…
- p. 98 …UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS*
(by
Carl
Sagan)
Unidentified
flying
objects
(UFO's)
is
the
generic
term
for…
- p. 101 …CARL SAGAN,
Department of Astronomy, Cornell University.
Thank you.
Mr. HECHLER. Dr. Sagan, there have been…
- p. 102 …trying
to
do
things
in Australia?
Dr.
SAGAN.
To
the
best
of
my
knowledge
there
is…
- p. 103 …I believe you coauthored a book with a Russian, is that
correct?
Dr.SAGAN. That is…
- p. 104 …say
there
is
extra-
terrestrial
life?
Dr.
SAGAN.
Yes,
sir;
it
certainly
would, but
not
cinch…
- p. 113 …one basket.
I certainly agree with Dr. Sagan's view that there are these very
intense…
- p. 143 …See, for
ex-
ample,
Shklovskii
and Sagan
(1966),
chapters 27, 28, 30,
and
34.
(6)
Technological…
- p. 151 …and Sagan C. (1966) Intelligent Life in the
Universe, Holden-Day, Inc. San Francisco.
23) Singer…
- p. 196 …a real free
for all. Dr. Sagan.
Dr. SAGAN. I just wanted to underline one point…
- p. 197 191
Dr. SAGAN. That is just what I was going to say. Certain velocity
and altitude…
- p. 199 …barium,
although
that
seems
somewhat
unlikely.
Dr.
SAGAN.
So
some
comparison
analysis
has
been
made
for…
- p. 203 …McDonald, Dr. Harder,
Dr. Hynek, and Dr. Sagan,
I
believe
that
you
people
have
made
a…
- p. 225 …R.; Sagan,
C.,
"A
Search
for Life
on Earth
at KilometerResolution," Icarus,
Vol.
5,
January
1966…
- p. 245 …While Sagan
(1963)
fails
to
see
any
pattern be-
cause
of
the
noise,
other
investigators
feel…
- p. 251 …Cri-
terion
Books,
New
York.
285
pp.
Sagan,
C.
1963.
Unidentified
flying
objects.
The
Encyclopedia
Amen…
S.
164
Normal
Value SubJect
Serologic
Test:
PTA-ABS
negative negative
(Flourescent Treponemal
Antibody Absorption
Test)
Brucella Agglutination
negative negativeCoccidioidomycosis negative negative
D.
Summary
of
Positive Findings
1.
Optic Nerve changes:
(see
Neuro-ophthalmologic
Evaluation).
2.
Bromides
and atropine detected
in
urine.
E.
Discussion
and Creditability
Score:Since
the
head
of
the
optic nerve
(disc) is
directly
visible
for
examination,
its
state
is
often used
as
a
reflection
of
the condition
of
the other
nerves.
It
can
be
reasonably
conjectured
that the
same
meta-
bolic or toxic insults
that
have
produced
the abnormal appearance
of
the
subject's optic nerve are also subtlely influencing his other
nervous
system functioning
(even
although
no
gross neurologic
signs
can be elicited).
One likely effect
of
such changes
would be
increased irritability and assoc-iated behavioral effects. These would also
be
expected
to
occur
as
a
result
of
the
bromide
or
atropine toxicity (associated with the
subject's excessive
use
of
non-proprietary sleeping medication).
In
this ease,
the
subject's abnormal liver function (reversed
A/G ratio,
etc.)
increases
the danger of
such toxicity because
of
his impaired
ability
to
bind, detoxify,
and excrete both bromides and atropine. Halluci-nations are among
the
outstanding
toxic
effects
of
both these drugs
(Ref.
2).
It
would
thus not be unlikely that the
contents
of the
sleeping
pills
have
not
only
contributed
to the
subject's current psychic disequilibrium
buthave specifically affected his propensity
to
"see things".
Creditability score
75%.
Ref. 2.
Walker,
S.
Psychiatric Signs and Symptoms Due
to
Medical
Problems, CC. Thomas, Springfield, Ill. 1967
Cases discussed
- The Miracle of the Sun at Fátima 1917
Except for the Fatima incident... Walsh, Our Lady of Fatima - The Kenneth Arnold Sighting 1947
June 24, 1947... Mr. Arnold, reported "nine peculiar-looking aircraft" - The Father Gill Sightings at Boianai 1959
Boiani, New Guinea, June 26, 27, 1959... Father W. B. Gill - The Lonnie Zamora Incident, Socorro 1964
terrain of the Socorro, New Mexico, sighting, April 24, 1964. Zamora first sighted the object - The Exeter Incident 1965
Exeter, New Hampshire, September 3, 1965... Patrolman Eugene Bertrand - Michigan "Swamp Gas" Sightings: Dexter and Hillsdale 1966
the subsequent one in the Michigan swamps
About this file
Hearing transcript, from the govinfo collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 256 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.