Documents / Report

Report of Air Force Research Regarding the Roswell Incident

NSA (declassified documents) · 1994-07 · 22 pages · text from the file's own layer

This July 1994 report from the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force (SAF/AAZ) was prepared in response to a General Accounting Office audit that Congressman Steven Schiff requested about the 1947 Roswell Incident. The report describes Air Force searches of records and interviews with people involved, including Sheridan Cavitt. It found no records of a cover-up, alien bodies or extraterrestrial materials. It concludes that the debris found near Roswell most likely came from a Project Mogul balloon that was never recovered.

  • p. 15 …and Maj Jesse Marcel. Capt. William E. Anderson said it was from a flying saucer. After…
General Ramey's press conference and rancher Brazel's
statement effectively ended this as a UFO-related matter
until 1978, although some UFO researchers arque that
there were several obtuse references to it in 1950's era
literature. Roswell, for example, is not referred to in
the official USAF investigation of UFOs reported in
Project Bluebook or its predecessors, Project Sign and
Project Grudge, which ran from 1948-1969 (which
Congressman Schiff subsequently learned when he made his
original inquiry) .
In 1978, an article appeared in a tabloid newspaper, the
National Inquirer, which reported the former
intelligence officer, Marcel, claimed that he had
recovered UFO debris near Roswell in 1947. Also in 1978,
a UFO researcher, Stanton Friedman, met with Marcel and
began investigating the claims that the material Marcel
handled was from a crashed UFO. Similarly, two authors,
William L. Moore and Charles Berlitz, also engaged in
research which led them to publish a book, The Roswell
Incident, in 1980. In this book they reported they
interviewed a number of persons who claimed to have been
present at Roswell in 1947 and professed to be either
first or second hand witnesses to strange events that
supposedly occurred. Since 1978-1980, other UFO
researchers, most notably Donald Schmitt and Kevin
Randle, claim to have located and interviewed even more
persons with supposed knowledge of unusual happenings at
Roswell. These included both civilian and former
military persons.
Additionally, the Robert Stack-hosted television show
"Unsolved Mysteries" devoted a large portion of one show
to a "re-creation" of the supposed Roswell events.
Numerous other television shows have done likewise,
particularly during the last several years and a
made-for-TV movie on the subject is due to be released
this summer. The overall thrust of these articles, books
and shows is that the "Roswell Incident" was actually
the crash of a craft from another world, the US
Government recovered it, and has been "covering up" this
fact from the American public since 1947, using a
combination of disinformation, ridicule, and threats of
bodily harm, to do so. Generally, the US Air Force bears
the brunt of these accusations.
From the rather benign description of the "event" and
the recovery of some material as described in the
original newspaper accounts, the "Roswell Incident" has
since grown to mythical (if not mystical) proportions in
the eyes and minds of some researchers, portions of the
media and at least part of the American public. There
are also now several major variations of the "Roswell
story." For example, it was originally reported that
there was only recovery of debris from one site. This
has since grown from a minimal amount of debris
recovered from a small area to airplane loads of debris
from multiple huge "debris fields." Likewise, the
relatively simple description of sticks, paper, tape and
tinfoil has since grown to exotic metals with
hieroglyphics and fiber optic-like materials. Most
versions now claim that there were two crash sites where
debris was recovered: and at the second site, alleged
bodies of extraterrestrial aliens were supposedly
retrieved. The number of these "alien bodies" recovered
also varied. These claims are further complicated by the

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Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 22 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.