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Report of Air Force Research Regarding the Roswell Incident

NSA (declassified documents) · 1994-07 · 22 pages · text from the file's own layer

This July 1994 report from the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force (SAF/AAZ) was prepared in response to a General Accounting Office audit that Congressman Steven Schiff requested about the 1947 Roswell Incident. The report describes Air Force searches of records and interviews with people involved, including Sheridan Cavitt. It found no records of a cover-up, alien bodies or extraterrestrial materials. It concludes that the debris found near Roswell most likely came from a Project Mogul balloon that was never recovered.

  • p. 5 …Similarly, two authors, William L. Moore and Charles Berlitz, also engaged in research which led them…
  • p. 7 …The Roswell Incident, (1980) by William Moore and Charles Berlitz; "Crashed Saucers: Evidence in Search of…
Not surprisingly, the research team found the usual
number of problems in many of the records centers
(particularly St. Louis) with misfiling, lost or
misplaced documents, mismarking of documents, or the
breaking up of record groups over the years and refiling
in different systems. This included, for example, a
small amount of missing "decimal files" from the 509th
Bomb Group at Roswell that covered the years 1945-1949,
that were marked on the index as "destroyed." The
researchers noted that there was no pattern to any
anomalies found and that most discrepancies were minor
and consistent with what they had found in the past on
similar projects.
WHAT THE ROSWELL INCIDENT WAS NOT
Before discussing specific positive results that these
efforts revealed, it is first appropriate to discuss
those things, as indicated by information available to
the Air Force, that the "Roswell Incident" was not:
An Airplane Crash
Of all the things that are documented and tracked within
the Air Force, among the most detailed and scrupulous
are airplane crashes. In fact, records of air crashes go
back to the first years of military flight. Safety
records and reports are available for all crashes that
involved serious damage, injury, death, or a combination
of these factors. These records also include incidents
involving experimental or classified aircraft. USAF
records showed that between June 24, 1947, and July 28,
1947, there were five crashes in New Mexico alone,
involving A-26C, P-5 IN, C-82A, P·SOA and PQ·l4B
aircraft; however, none of these were on the date(s) in
question nor in the area(s) in question.
One of the additional areas specifically set forth by
GAO in its efforts was to deal with how the Air Force
(and others) specifically documented ." .. weather
balloon ... and other crash incidents." In this area, the
search efforts revealed that there are no air safety
records pertaining to weather balloon crashes (all
weather balloons "crash" sooner or later); however,
there are provisions for generating reports of "crashes"
as ground safety incidents in the unlikely chance that a
balloon injures someone or causes damage. However, such
records are only maintained for five years.
A Missile Crash
A crashed or errant missile, usually described as a
captured German V-2 or one of its variants, is sometimes
set forth as a pbssible explanation for the debris
recovered near Roswell. Since much of this testing done
at nearby White Sands was secret at the time, it would
be logical to assume that the government would handle
any missile mishap under tight security, particularly if
the mishap occurred on private land. From the records
reviewed by the Air Force, however,·there was nothing
located to suggest that this was the case. Although the
bulk of remaining testing records are under the control
of the OS Army, the subject has also been very well
documented over the years within Air Force records.
There would be no reason to keep such information
classified today. The USAF found no indicators or even

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Report, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 22 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.