Documents / Official release

CIA-UAP-003, The Central Intelligence Agency and Overhead Reconnaissance; The U-2 and OXCART Programs, 1954-1974

Central Intelligence Agency · 1954 · 406 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a Secret History Staff monograph by Gregory W. Pedlow and Donald E. Welzenbach of the Central Intelligence Agency, published in 1992. It gives a history of the CIA's manned overhead reconnaissance program from 1954 to 1974, covering the development and operation of the U-2 and the A-12 OXCART aircraft. It covers overflights of the Soviet Union, the 1960 downing of Francis Gary Powers, and later operations. One section is titled "U-2s, UFOs, and Operation BLUE BOOK."

From the source:Release of 2026-06-12 This CIA History Staff document chronicles the complete history of the U-2 and OXCART (A-12) high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft programs from 1954 to 1974, detailing their development, operations over the Soviet Union and other targets worldwide, the famous downing of Francis Gary Powers in 1960, organizational reforms following that incident, and the eventual transfer of operations from CIA to Air Force control. A more redacted version of this document has been available on CIA's public website.

Open the PDF at page 392 Original source ↗

“Canberra”11 pages

  • p. 18 …This search soon led him to a British twin-engine medium bomber the Canberra-built by…
  • p. 19 …staff was the RB-57D in I 955, whose maximum altitude RAF Canberra Mark-PR3 Seeret
  • p. 22 …al titude performance of the 8-57 Canberra. By January 1954 all three firms had submitted…
  • p. 36 …The RAF equipped the new Canberra PR7 with Rolls Royce Avon-109 engines and gave it…
  • p. 37 …discuss the modi fications for high-alti tude flight being made to the US Canberra, the…
  • p. 80 …production was needed to power spedally configured Canberra RB-57Ds for the Air Force. The first…
  • p. 122 …a reconnaissance version of the twin-engine Canberra bomber, similar to the RAF overflight of Kapustin…
  • p. 130 …et N6fOFU~ Chapter 3 .9f British Canberra bombers at Akrotiri, Cyprus: The Anglo-French military buildup…
  • p. 175 …2 and an Air Force RB-57D Canberra. The two air craft cruised along the Soviet…
  • p. 372 …333 Canberra 5. 9. 23-24. 67. 109. 117, 162 Cannon. Clarence 88 Capp, A l…
  • p. 401 …146 Inspector General 61 oxygen mask 62 RB-57D Canberra 162 Third Air Force 89 US…
379
RB-58 aircraft
22
Reber. James
81. 114-115. 154,332
reconnaissance
1-9. 12- 19. 21-25, 27, 30-37,
39, 41. 43. 46, 49, 52. 55. 59,
61-62, 66, 80, 84, 94, 96, 98, 109.
113, 115- 116, 119, 122, 126- 127.
133. 153-154. 161-162. 188-193.
196-197, 201, 205-206, 208, 2!0-212.
216. 222-223, 226, 228, 230-233. 240,
249, 253-254, 260. 262-263, 267-268.
270. 287. 291 -292, 295. 297-299, 301.
303-304. 308-309. 311-313. 319-322.
327-331, 333,339, 341-344
reconnaissance aircraft competition
9
reconnaissance drones
301
reconnaissance satellite project
16 1
"reconnaissance strike"
295
Reconnaissance Systems Branch
4
records. altitude
302
records. speed
302
RED DOT
254
reflecting cube
281
reflective system
55
refueling
114. 198-200. 231. 237, 241.
302. 306. 308
refugees
2
Republic RF-84F Thunderflash
22
Research, Directorate of
192. 287
Research and Development, Director of
66
Research and Reports (ORR). Office of
21. 81. 237
Returnee Exploi tation Group (REG)
2
Revolutionary Council
212
-Secret NOFORN
Index
Rhodes
116-117
Ridenour, Louis N.
18
Ridenour Associates. Inc.
18
Rieland, Osmond
56, 61, 70, 78
ROBIN
23
ROBI N HOOD
21 I
Robinson. Robe1t
164
rocket planes
60
rocket-powered ai1rcraft
312
Rodgers. Franklin A.
129, 267-268, 274, 332
Rodgers· Effect
267
Rolls-Royce Avon -109 engines
5, 23
Romania
IOI .
RoO!, L. Eugene
9. 24
Rose, Wilburn S.
Ml '70.l!Qj__________7
runway
57, 68-69, 79-80. 108. 140, 176.
283-284, 29•1. 302, 305
RS-71
295
Ruseckas, Joseph
63
Rusk, Dean
183. 201. 209. 236. 293. 304. 307
Sec.et

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Official release, from the pursue collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 406 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.