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CIA-UAP-003, The Central Intelligence Agency and Overhead Reconnaissance; The U-2 and OXCART Programs, 1954-1974

Central Intelligence Agency · 1954 · 406 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a Secret History Staff monograph by Gregory W. Pedlow and Donald E. Welzenbach of the Central Intelligence Agency, published in 1992. It gives a history of the CIA's manned overhead reconnaissance program from 1954 to 1974, covering the development and operation of the U-2 and the A-12 OXCART aircraft. It covers overflights of the Soviet Union, the 1960 downing of Francis Gary Powers, and later operations. One section is titled "U-2s, UFOs, and Operation BLUE BOOK."

From the source:Release of 2026-06-12 This CIA History Staff document chronicles the complete history of the U-2 and OXCART (A-12) high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft programs from 1954 to 1974, detailing their development, operations over the Soviet Union and other targets worldwide, the famous downing of Francis Gary Powers in 1960, organizational reforms following that incident, and the eventual transfer of operations from CIA to Air Force control. A more redacted version of this document has been available on CIA's public website.

Open the PDF at page 375 Original source ↗

“United Press”17 pages

  • p. 12 later, at press conferences in February and July 1. 964, President Lyndon B. Johnson revealed the…
  • p. 40 …and meetings with every major unit of the US defense and intelligence establish ments. After receiving…
  • p. 98 …The Soviet Union sent strongly worded protest notes to the United States and the nations from…
  • p. 102 …not only press releases and the public Line to be taken, but also the suspension of…
  • p. 107 …in the United Kingdom. At about the ' Ibid.. pp. 17-18 (TS Codeword). ' Press Release of…
  • p. 112 …at a press conference that the Soviet Union might be ahead of the United States in…
  • p. 125 …Dial Press. 1982), pp. 45-47. '' Lundahl and Brugioni interview (TS Codeword). ~eeret
  • p. 167 …By 1957 cooperation be tween the United Kingdom and the United States had expanded to include…
  • p. 174 …Defense Department officials pressed President Eisenhower to authorize renewed overflights to gather up-to-date in…
  • p. 183 …On the 9 April overflight, the U-2 's ELINT-collection unit (System VI) indicated Soviet…
  • p. 195 …in the press about the presence of "spyplanes" on Japanese territory, asked the United States to…
  • p. 198 …DCI records (S). " United States Congress. Senate. Foreign Relations Committee. £recutive Sessions of tlze Sencae Foreign…
  • p. 307 …By 1962 the United States had become aware of the effectiveness of a new Soviet radar…
  • p. 315 …To preserve the secrecy of the OXCART program, the Air Force informed the press that an…
  • p. 328 …at times when the press and Congress alleged that the United States was falling behind the…
  • p. 362 …Smithsonian Institute Press, l 985. Khrushchev. Nikita S. Khrushchev Remembers: The Last Testament. Boston: Little, Brown…
  • p. 401 …United Kingdom (See Great Britain) United Kingdom Requirements Committee 154 United Nations 20 United Press International…
362
Secret rllOFOAN
Index
Curtiss-Wright Corporation
328
Czechoslovakia
IOI
D ________
D-21 aircraft
291
Dalai Lama
216
Dallas. Texas
293
Damage Assessment Team
183
David Clark Company
62
Davis, Saville
18
Dayton. Ohio
4. 8
DC-6 aircraft
341
deep penetration overflights
316. 123
Defector Reception Center (DRC)
")
defectors
Defense. Department of
33. 61. 122. 145, 154, 161. 234,
236-237, 239, 267, 292-293. 301-302.
304. 310. 317
Defense. Deputy Secretary of
81, 127, 144. 161, 188, 207. 300. 309
Defense. Secretary of
161. 298
Defense Mobilization, Office of
17, 26
Science Advisory Committee
37
Del Rio, Texas
256, 198
Delta-rI camera
250
denied territory
174, 188. 190
Deputy Director of Central Intelligence (DDCI)
30. 36. 43. 327,329.88. 101, 122-123.
127, 139, 186-187, 201, 208-209, 223
Detachment A
94-95, !00-101, 106. 114, 116, 124-125,
139-140, 142-143, 181,316
Detachment B
113, 116, 120-121, 124-126, 133,
135, 139, 142-143. 152-153, 155-157.
164, 167, 181-182. 187. 316
Detachment C
133-134, 139, 143-144, 152, 157,
182, 211-212. 214-220. 224. 316
Detachment G
133. 181-182. 198-199. 211. 221-222.
230-233. 243. 248, 250-251, 254-257
Detachment H
225-226, 228-230. 232-237. 239-241,
243-246, 250-251, 255
Development. Deputy Chief of Staff for
7. 11. 17. 35
Development Planning. Office of
12
Development Projects Division (DPD)
157. 191
Development Projects Staff
40. 55-56, 132. 157, 191. 212,331
Dirty-Birds
128. 130. 135
Donovan. Allen F.
18. 21. 24-26. 29-31, 35. 260. 328
Donovan. James
183
Doolittle, James H.
61. 167. 328
Douglas Aircraft
339
DRAGON
2
DRAGON LADY
77
drivers
59
drone
291. 343
Dryden. Hugh
89, 182
DuBridge, Lee
26-27
8ecaet

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Official release, from the pursue collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 406 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.