Documents / Official release
This is a Secret History Staff monograph by Gregory W. Pedlow and Donald E. Welzenbach of the Central Intelligence Agency, published in 1992. It gives a history of the CIA's manned overhead reconnaissance program from 1954 to 1974, covering the development and operation of the U-2 and the A-12 OXCART aircraft. It covers overflights of the Soviet Union, the 1960 downing of Francis Gary Powers, and later operations. One section is titled "U-2s, UFOs, and Operation BLUE BOOK."
From the source:Release of 2026-06-12 This CIA History Staff document chronicles the complete history of the U-2 and OXCART (A-12) high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft programs from 1954 to 1974, detailing their development, operations over the Soviet Union and other targets worldwide, the famous downing of Francis Gary Powers in 1960, organizational reforms following that incident, and the eventual transfer of operations from CIA to Air Force control. A more redacted version of this document has been available on CIA's public website.
“Kapustin Yar”9 pages
129 '"'Sll,tc et NQFQRN Chapter 3 Chordwise wire /Spanwise wire absorption devices for the U-2. Once these devices_were install,ed on the operational U-2s, he explained, the "majority of incidents would be undetected." 73 Work on methods of reducing the U-2's vulnerability to radar de tection had begun in the fall of 1956 as the result of President Eisenhower's disenchantment with the overflight program following Soviet detection and tracking of the first series of U-2 missions. The CIA proprietary firm Scientific Engineering Institute was condutcting this research under a project codenamed RAINBOW. SEI Chief Engineer Dr. Franklin A. Rodgers, formerly of MIT, converted the theories of Harvard physicist Edward Purcell into systems that ,could be used on aircraft. SEI's radar-deception system consisted of a series of attachments to the U-2 . First bamboo poles and later fiberglass rods were attached to the wings. where they would not interfere with the control surfaces. At the ends of these poles, completely circling " Andrew J. Goodpaster. Memorandum of Conference with the President. 6 Ma:y 1957 (TS); ..Record of Action-Meeting of May 6, 1957," WHOSS, Alpha, DDEL (TS). "Trapeze• antiradar attachments to the U-2 SU&Fet
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Official release, from the pursue collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 406 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.