Documents / Official release
Gemini 7 Technical Debriefing, 1965
National Aeronautics and Space Administration · 1965 · 222 pages · text from the file's own layer
This is a preliminary transcript of the Gemini 7 technical debriefing, dated December 23, 1965, from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. It was made from tape recordings of the crew debriefing held December 19 to 21, 1965 at the Crew Quarters, Cape Kennedy, Florida. In it, Frank Borman and Jim Lovell go through countdown, powered flight, insertion, station keeping with the booster, systems, experiments and training. The table of contents also lists a section on visual sightings during orbital flight.
From the source:Release of 2026-06-12 Incident: December 19-21, 1965, Cape Kennedy, Florida. This document is a preliminary transcript derived from voice recordings of the Gemini 7 flight crew debriefing conducted December 19-21, 1965, at the Crew Quarters, Cape Kennedy, Florida. Lights and flashes are mentioned and there is discussion about having proper illumination for vehicle docking. Borman and Lovell discuss celestial and terrestrial observational anomalies and note sightings of Mercury, meteors, aurora, and lightning. They also discuss not being able to see any stars once the Sun comes up.
“Lovell”60+ pages
- p. 11 …No problems?
Lovell No problems for comfort , but I was surprised when I got in
the…
- p. 12 …1.8 Visual
Lovell The windows were perfeot. We had no fogging.
Borman No fogging.
- p. 13 ---
.. 3
Lovell The windows were heated previousl y as a result of 51s pro
bl ems…
- p. 14 …Did you pick up any?
Lovell I had the clouds, end there was a visual cue…
- p. 15 …2.5 :ms
Lovell Pressure went up to 5.5 in the initial stoppage, and it…
- p. 16 …2.8 DCS Updates
Lovell Ca.me through on schedule .
Borman No problem?
Lovell No trouble…
- p. 17 7
Lovell
Borman
Borman
Lovell
Borma.n
Borman
Lovell
I did not notice any POGO.
2…
- p. 18 …2.15 Stagins-
Lovell Well, I did not notice any smudge at the time of staging…
- p. 19 9
Eorma.n
Lovell
:Borman
:Borman
Lovell
:Borman
Borman
Lovell
:Borman
that particul ar time.
2…
- p. 20 10
:::action 2 delta Plight did not go out a.nd it was •••
Lovell No, J…
- p. 21 …3.2 SECO pl us 30 seconds
Lovell I have the IVI readings on a. ca…
- p. 22 …I
could not hear them; and I did not even helU' spacecraft
separation, but --
Lovell I…
- p. 23 …communications,
throughout the f light were superior.
Lovell I was really a.mazed a.t the…
- p. 24 …I do not believe you
even rea4 the rest of them out, did you?
Lovell No…
- p. 25 15
Borman Could you identify any type of the debris?
Lovell No, pieces.That is all…
- p. 26 …they a.re easy to get to.
Lovell Yes. They a.re easy to pull out…
- p. 27 …Did you?
Lovell No, the venting ca.me from some line right along the bottom
edge…
- p. 29 …nt ahead and separated, thrustil:lg dawn.
Lovell We actually separated earlier than 00: 25. We…
- p. 30 …you have to have a stable vehicle.
Lovell You have to have something that illuminates the…
- p. 31 21
Lovell Yes , but we did not do it then,did we? Did not we wait…
- p. 32 …wire came
forward and slapped the spacecraft.
Lovell That is where I stopped.
:Sor.man Yes…
- p. 33 …t sure that it was just
fuel.
Lovell I think the ground people thought that this…
- p. 34 24
Lovell As a .matter of fact, why don't we get out the flight plan…
- p. 35 25
work we did without suits on.
Lovell Right. We took the s/c out of…
- p. 36 …didn't cause a:n:y problems.
Lovell They wanted to pump up and make sure…
- p. 37 …few f or the crew status reports.
Lovell I did 60 pulls on the arms and…
- p. 38 …proper stars in .making
a gross adjustment.
Lovell I think it was an excellent idea to…
- p. 39 …primarily in left yaw and left roll.
Lovell There are two things in the s/c…
- p. 40 …nce of
the Cryo bottles was fantastic.
Lovell That was one thing we were worried about…
- p. 41 …t o BYPASS and changing some switches.
Lovell Evaporator heat on.
Borman Put the evaporator heat…
- p. 42 …the exit from the water boiler vent.
Lovell There were only two problems that we really…
- p. 43 …batteries.
Lovell To conserve the squib batteries for the r etrofire period.
Borman Right.
Lovell Because…
- p. 44 . 34
:Borman
Lovell
:Borman
Lovell
:Sorms..n
Lovel l
:Borm&n
:Sorman
Lovell
:Sorman
Lovell
5…
- p. 45 …f orward thrust at t hat time.
Lovell Yes .
Borman It was really a good thud…
- p. 46 …Didn't you Jim?
Lovell Well, it was different from what I had expected because we…
- p. 47 37
Borman
• Lovell
BormA.n
Lovell
Borman
Lovell
'Borman
Lovel 1
Borman
Sheparn.
Lovell
l3omP.n…
- p. 48 Lovell
Bonnan
Lovell
Bom"'n
J,ove) 1
Borman
Lovell
"'Borman
T,ovell
That ' s a…
- p. 49 …Di d it light up the horizon pretty hadl~r?
Lovell H WfW real ly r…
- p. 50 …but we go t an auto retrofire .
Lovell Yeah, because the first one fired before I…
- p. 51 …ADAPrER ,
the ADAPI'ER , or the RETROPACK .
Lovell No , I didn't see any of that…
- p. 52 …work on the gro-.md ' s part.
Lovell It looks like the initial computation of retrofire…
- p. 53 …got the horizon first on your side.
Lovell Yes, the horizon ca.me up first on…
- p. 55 …ra.nge wu vecy sm.e.11 ~•
Lovell There -was a bias in the dow ra…
- p. 56 Lovell Yes.
Borman During the later part of it I started out in PULSE Mode and…
- p. 57 …nd I was watching the ba.11.
Lovell That's one thing that no one had…
- p. 58 …6.6 50K Feet
Lovel l Wel l, didn't you turn off the RCS?
Borm8Jl…
- p. 59 …We don't have readings on that .
Lovell Okay, because I'm sure we did more…
- p. 60 …Borman Acid, eh?
Lovell Yes. Really burned my eyes. My eyes were watering when I
finP…
- p. 61 …that
was ripped or frayed or anything.
Lovell It was a good chl1te .
Borman Perf ect…
- p. 62 …Cats weren't working or some
thing.
Lovell Air Boss should have called back a.nd…
- p. 63 …go t hrough
this complicated, long check.
Lovell We had both pl8l'llled, that what we…
- p. 64 …ldn ' t find the horizon any
way.
Lovell We got called up from the MCC
Borman…
- p. 65 55
Lovell
Borman
Lovell
Borman
Lovell
BoI'J'llan
Love11
Borman
Lovell
Borman
Lovell
we hit…
- p. 66 …Borman The checklists were all right then as far as you 're con-
cerned?
Lovell Yes…
- p. 67 …hear d us conf irm main chute.
Lovell I've often wondered about t ha t…
- p. 68 58
Lovell
Boman
J.ovel l
Boman
LoveJl
Boman
Lovell
Borman
cross range .
Did you have…
- p. 69 …Borman And then you turned off squib batteries land 2 also didn't
you?
Lovell I…
- p. 70 …Borman The main chute was perf ect .
Lovell Looked beaut iful .
Borr.tan I coul d…
- p. 71 61
any or hear any.
Lovell I did not see a:ny leaks.
Borman Electrical Power…
- p. 72 62
Lovel l I wouldn't want to sit in there with our suits on.
13onnan…
88
o2. We have already talked about the co2 partial pressure.
It was below zero the entire flight except during tape dumps
when it jumped up due to a glitch that the tape dump puts in
the TM system. Radiator operation and configuration••• We
ran radiator on all the time except for two checks that were
made. Actually when we opened circuited the fuel cells be
fore we brought them back on the line, we went to RADIATOR
BYPASS twice. Then we went to ·RADIA'IDR BYPASS once when we
wanted to get the water out of the ECS System. One time
during the flight we were picking up water. This might be
a good place to cover that. We were picking up water coming
out of our suit inlet hose, in quite large quantities. We
called the ground, and they suggested that perhaps the vater
boiler was not venting. They called up the procedure that
included putting on evaporator heat, turning off the radia
tor and going to bypass on the radiators and rota.ting the
spa cecraft at 10 degrees per second. This threw out large
amount of water and things got back to normal. Later on in
the flight we noticed the same thing, but we were busy align
ing the platform and other things and we did not want to
setup rol l -rates. All we did was put the suit coolant to
warm and put both suit fans on and blew the water out of
t he system, and that worked also. We did notice that during
About this file
Official release, from the pursue collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 222 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.