Documents / Official release

Preliminary Gemini 4 Crew Debriefing, Part II, 1965

National Aeronautics and Space Administration · 1965-06-09 · 290 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a preliminary transcript of Part II of the Gemini 4 (GT-4) flight crew debriefing, prepared by NASA's Spacecraft Operations Branch, Flight Crew Support Division, and dated June 18, 1965. The debriefing began aboard the recovery ship USS Wasp and ended at the Manned Spacecraft Center. In it, astronauts McDivitt and White discuss how the spacecraft systems performed, including the platform, OAMS, RCS and control modes. They also cover operational checks, visual sightings, experiments, mission planning and training, and give recommendations for future crews.

From the source:Release of 2026-06-12 Incident: 6/9/65, North Atlantic Ocean. This document is a preliminary transcript (Part II) derived from voice recordings of the Gemini 4 flight crew debriefing taken aboard the recovery ship, USS Wasp, on June 9, 1965. Part II of this document contains the “Visual Sightings” section of the debriefing (pages 196-224), where astronauts James McDivitt and Edward White describe their observations while aboard the spacecraft.

  • p. 166 …So ,the next target I had was Cairo -- Cairo Int ernational Airport . Now , we'd been…
  • p. 167 this , and I had l ooked down to find Cairo. I think we had had an…
  • p. 169 …I t hink that on the tracking tasks on Yuma, Cairo, and Basr a, I managed…
  • p. 202 …We had trouble when we came to El Paso in finding it, and Cairo blended right…
White
179
thrusters continued to fire throughout t he
maneuver at interval s like there was indeed a
signal coming from the Horizon Scan Mode . As
the spacecraft started back down toward the
horizon , I thought sure that the horizon scanner
would catch the horizon , because a t this time
the sun was no longer right on the horizon.
However , we developed a slight amount of roll
during the l ast 120 to 150 degrees of pitch,
and as we went down through the horizon , we were out
of limits in roll and Horizon Scan did not pick
up the horizon. I then took over the spacecraft
and maneuvered back to a position from which the
Horizon Scan Mode could r eacquire and -put it
in t his condit ion . It s t ayed locked on . Ed has
a few notes here . We ' ll have him read his .
About the only notes that I ma.de on .the scanner
was tha t at sunset and sunrise it had a tendency
to break lock. I have a note her€ that at 22: 22, at
sunset with the sun right on the scanner, i . e .
90 degrees to the spacecraft , the scanner
broke lock three different times . At 22 : 58 , a t
sunrise , the scanner put in spurious inputs
but was abl e t o control and didn ' t lose lock.

Cases discussed

About this file

Official release, from the pursue collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 290 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.