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AAWSAP DIRD, High-Frequency Gravitational Wave Communications, April 2010

U.S. Department of War · 2010-04-06 · 57 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document, DIA-08-1004-005, is dated 6 April 2010. The Defense Intelligence Agency's Defense Warning Office prepared it under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications program. It reviews proposed laboratory generators and detectors for high-frequency gravitational waves. It favors a piezoelectric approach for proof-of-concept tests, IR-excited molecules for an operational transmitter and the Li-Baker detector as the receiver. It estimates about 1.9 million bits per second over 7,000 km through the Earth and discusses timing standards and interplanetary navigation uses.

From the source:Release of 2026-09-18 Incident: 4/6/10, Las Vegas, Nevada. Released with redactions. This document is a Defense Intelligence Reference Document (DIRD), a technical reference format used by the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) to capture baseline knowledge on a specific topic for later analytic use. DIRDs are best understood as reference and synthesis products rather than as original research. It is one of 38 DIRDs produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications Program (AAWSAP) between 2009 and 2011. Because AAWSAP’s scope permitted a broad range of supporting topics, not every DIRD in the series directly concerns aerospace systems or future threat assessment. The following summary reflects the DIRD’s scope and framing at the time of writing and should not be read as implying current validation of the concepts discussed. This DIRD examines whether high-frequency gravitational waves could serve as a communications medium while avoiding the attenuation that limits radio-frequency systems. The report surveys proposed transmitter and detector concepts, argues that gravitational-wave communications could support secure point-to-point links, timing standards, and interplanetary navigation, and gives particular attention to laboratory generator concepts and the Li-Baker detector as possible building blocks for such a system. The document makes clear, however, that the entire concept depends on capabilities that had not been demonstrated in practice, including laboratory-scale generation and reliable detection of usable high-frequency gravitational-wave signals. It is an exploratory systems-oriented review built around a future communications concept.

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4.3 INTERPLANETARY NAVIGATION AND GEOID MAPPING TO 2050
While there is no doubt that stellar tracking will remain the primary source of
navigation for space missions in the foreseeable future, as introduced in Section 3.4.2,
HFGW may also prove useful in conjunction with RF in providing a navigation aid for
interplanetary missions (with no planetary shielding) by mapping geoids in
interplanetary space via long baseline navigation. For instance, if there were one GW
source on Earth, and one GW source on the Moon, such a pair of GW sources would
provide relative beacons for missions to Mars that could serve multiple roles as
navigation beacons, communication relays, and in conjunction with RF signals, map
geoids via relative time difference of arrival signals . Very Long Baseline Navigation
could be achieved by placing a source on Earth and one GW source on Mars for a
baseline that would most often be very widely spread with respect to the outer planets,
for outer planetary missions. See Figures 25-27 for a number of different navigation
beacon pair options.
R0 = 6378 km x2 = diameter
R10 = 384,400 km = .00257 AU
Moon
0 x ~ 2Re / Rio rad
2 degrees
Earth
Figure 25. A GW Pair on Earth as Used by a Lunar Mission
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Official release, from the pursue collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 57 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.