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AAWSAP DIRD, High-Frequency Gravitational Wave Communications, April 2010

U.S. Department of War · 2010-04-06 · 57 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document, DIA-08-1004-005, is dated 6 April 2010. The Defense Intelligence Agency's Defense Warning Office prepared it under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications program. It reviews proposed laboratory generators and detectors for high-frequency gravitational waves. It favors a piezoelectric approach for proof-of-concept tests, IR-excited molecules for an operational transmitter and the Li-Baker detector as the receiver. It estimates about 1.9 million bits per second over 7,000 km through the Earth and discusses timing standards and interplanetary navigation uses.

From the source: Release of 2026-09-18 Incident: 4/6/10, Las Vegas, Nevada. Released with redactions. This document is a Defense Intelligence Reference Document (DIRD), a technical reference format used by the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) to capture baseline knowledge on a specific topic for later analytic use. DIRDs are best understood as reference and synthesis products rather than as original research. It is one of 38 DIRDs produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications Program (AAWSAP) between 2009 and 2011. Because AAWSAP’s scope permitted a broad range of supporting topics, not every DIRD in the series directly concerns aerospace systems or future threat assessment. The following summary reflects the DIRD’s scope and framing at the time of writing and should not be read as implying current validation of the concepts discussed. This DIRD examines whether high-frequency gravitational waves could serve as a communications medium while avoiding the attenuation that limits radio-frequency systems. The report surveys proposed transmitter and detector concepts, argues that gravitational-wave communications could support secure point-to-point links, timing standards, and interplanetary navigation, and gives particular attention to laboratory generator concepts and the Li-Baker detector as possible building blocks for such a system. The document makes clear, however, that the entire concept depends on capabilities that had not been demonstrated in practice, including laboratory-scale generation and reliable detection of usable high-frequency gravitational-wave signals. It is an exploratory systems-oriented review built around a future communications concept.

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Figure 9. Birmingham University HFGW Detector
The INFN Genoa HFGW resonant antenna consists of two coupled, superconducting,
spherical, harmonic oscillators a few centimeters in diameter (see Figure 10). The
oscillators are designed to have (when uncoupled) almost equal resonant frequencies.
In theory, the system is expected to have a sensitivity to HFGWs with size (fractional
deformations) of about ~ 2x 10·17 (Hz) ·½ with an expectation to reach a sensitivity of~
2x 10-20 (Hz)·½ (Bernard, Gemme, Parodi, and Picasso (2001); Chincarini and Gemme.
(2003)). As of this date, however, there is no further development of the INFN Genoa
HFGW detector.
Figure 10. INFN Genoa HFGW Detector
The Kawamura 100 MHz HFGW detector has been built by the Astronomical
Observatory of Japan. It consists of two synchronous interferometers exhibiting an
arms length of 75 cm. Please see Figure 11. Its sensitivity is now about 10-16 (Hz)·½
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Official release, from the pursue collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 57 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.