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AAWSAP DIRD, Traversable Wormholes, Stargates, and Negative Energy, April 2010

U.S. Department of War · 2010-04-06 · 42 pages · text from the file's own layer

This Defense Intelligence Reference Document, DIA-08-1004-004, is dated 6 April 2010. The Acquisition Support Division of the Defense Intelligence Agency's Defense Warning Office prepared it as one in a series of advanced technology reports from FY 2009 under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications Program. It reviews the physics of traversable wormholes and flat-faced "stargate" solutions, and it covers how negative energy might be generated in the laboratory. It concludes that the key technical challenge is identifying and producing exotic matter.

From the source:Release of 2026-09-18 Incident: 4/6/10, Las Vegas, Nevada. Released with redactions. This document is a Defense Intelligence Reference Document (DIRD), a technical reference format used by the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) to capture baseline knowledge on a specific topic for later analytic use. DIRDs are best understood as reference and synthesis products rather than as original research. It is one of 38 DIRDs produced under the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications Program (AAWSAP) between 2009 and 2011. Because AAWSAP’s scope permitted a broad range of supporting topics, not every DIRD in the series directly concerns aerospace systems or future threat assessment. The following summary reflects the DIRD’s scope and framing at the time of writing and should not be read as implying current validation of the concepts discussed. This DIRD examines traversable wormholes and “stargates” as hypothetical spacetime structures within general relativity that theoretically offer a means of faster-than-light travel or communication. The report focuses extensively on the requirement for exotic, negative-energy matter to stabilize and keep such geometries open for the passage of macro-scale objects. It reviews standard wormhole models, describes a flat-throated “stargate” variant, and argues that violations of general relativity's standard energy conditions do not physically rule such structures out, citing microscopic, transient negative-energy effects observed in Casimir-type laboratory phenomena. However, the document acknowledges that the transition from microscopic quantum fluctuations to macroscopic engineering is an unresolved barrier. While small-scale negative-energy effects are observable, there is no known mechanism to generate, concentrate, or stabilize the amounts of exotic matter proposed to be required to sustain a traversable macroscopic wormhole. Ultimately, while the paper frames wormhole concepts within accepted relativistic physics, it confirms that the gap between theoretical models and any realizable technology remains enormous.

UNCLASSIFIED/ fFOA OFFI&il.t..k Y&& 8Ptk\f
gravitational field is squeezing the vacuum). The corresponding local vacuum state
energy density is: pE-gsvac = -211h1c!A4 .
The general result of the gravitational squeezing effect is that as the gravitational field
strength increases, the negative energy zone (surrounding the body) also increases in
strength. Table 1 shows when gravitational squeezing becomes important for sample
bodies and their associated pE-gsvac. The table shows that in the case of the Earth,
Jupiter and the Sun, the squeezing effect is extremely feeble because only ZPF mode
wavelengths above 0.2 m to 78 km are affected, each having very minute pE-gsvac. For a
solar mass black hole (radius of 2.95 km), the effect is still feeble because only ZPF
mode wavelengths above 78 km are affected. But note that Planck mass bodies will
have an enormously strong negative energy zone surrounding them because all ZPF
mode wavelengths above 8.50 x 10-34 m will be squeezed, in other words, all
wavelengths of interest for vacuum fluctuations. Protons will have the strongest
negative energy zone in comparison because the squeezing effect includes all ZPF mode
wavelengths above 6.50 x 10-53 m. Furthermore, a body smaller than a nuclear
diameter (;::: 10- 16 m) and containing the mass of a mountain (;::: 1011 kg) has a fairly
strong negative energy zone because all ZPF mode wavelengths above 10- 15 m will be
squeezed. In each of these cases, the magnitude of the corresponding pE-gsvac is very
large.
However, the estimates for the wavelengths in Table 1 might be too small. Ford
(private communication, 2007) argues that Reference 21 is in error because spacetime
is flat on scales smaller than the local radius of curvature, which is defined by the
inverse square root of the typical Riemann curvature tensor component in a local
orthonormal frame, or Ac;::: (?c2/GM) 112 . According to Ford, only ZPF modes with A ;;;;: Ac
will be squeezed by the gravitational field. This leads to a different local vacuum state
energy density (for r >> rs) (Reference 15):
2n2hc
PE-gsvac = - ~
2n2hc
== - -l- 4 - (7)
c
2n2hG2 M 2 (JI m3)
UNCLASSIFIEQ { {FOR OFFICIAL W&& 8HLY
17

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Official release, from the pursue collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 42 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.