Documents / Report
This 1954 to 1955 U.S. Air Force file brings together records on the Avro Canada "flying saucer" project and on UFO reports. It includes a December 1954 Scientific Advisory Board report, sent by J. H. Doolittle, which found the project warranted only limited support. It also holds a July 1955 intelligence committee evaluation of KC-97 crew sightings and radar returns over Newfoundland, which tentatively blamed electrical phenomena and misinterpretation and recommended fighter scrambles. A November 1955 memo on the CIRVIS reporting program closes the file.
From the source:Release of 2026-07-10 Incident: 1955, Various. This file contains reports, memoranda, and correspondence concerning various then-developmental vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft. The file includes assessments of the experimental potential of the “Avro Project Y2,” a joint U.S.-Canadian near-circular VTOL aircraft that is similar in appearance to contemporary popular descriptions of unidentified flying objects (UFO). A 1954 memorandum opines that VTOL aircraft with a circular planform may be mistaken for UFOs to observers unfamiliar with such technologies. It also recommends that UFO reports in the vicinity of Soviet military operations or assets be re-examined to assess whether they may be attributable to previously unknown advanced VTOL aircraft of foreign design. The file also contains correspondence relating to a UFO incident involving a U.S. Air Force (USAF) KC-97 flying near Newfoundland, Canada in July 1955. A USAF committee found that the characteristics described in the report were inconsistent with those of known Soviet, American, or Canadian military systems. The committee was also “unable to explain the simultaneous ground radar returns and aircrew visual sightings.” It also contains correspondence relating to the potential value of data from incidental radar collection of meteors entering the atmosphere. USAF Air Research and Development Command recommended using that data to improve the performance of the AN/FPS-17 radar system. Finally, the file contains correspondence indicating support for the Communications Instructions for Reporting Vital Intelligence Sightings (CIRVIS) program, a joint U.S.-Canadian civil-military program to standardize reporting methods for unusual or unidentified airborne and maritime hazards and threats.
“Cooper”1 page
.. ,r NOV 3 1955IIBIIORANDt111 FOR THE RECORD SUBJECT: CIBVIS Program 1. In accordance with AFR 200-3, Bq KATS, is responsible for contacting commercial airlines and pilots to indoctrinate them and secure their participation in the CIRVIS program as outlined in the JAMAP 146 series. 2. Intelligence Division, Rq JIATS, has done an out standing job in this indoctrination, having contacted coJD.ercial airlines, the National Business Aircraft Association, and the pilots in both. They have secured the cooperation of all coapanies and associations through writing a multitude of letters. They have gone into the field and personally lectured to regional pilots' meetings and have succeeded in getting a real interest in CIRVIS aroused for the first tiae. This has been a treaendous task a.nd has only been accomplished by an' exceptional effort. However, the only way to keep the interest at a peak is to keep. eaphasizing the illlportance of the CIRVIS program to them.. MATS' efforts aust continue. 3. Al'OIK-lA-P, wherein lies the responsibility for 11.oni toring the CIRVIS program. for APOIN, and in part for Hq USAF, has long felt that JIATS should be compliaented in writing on their fine job, and ~t the same tiae be urged to continue their prograa. It is felt that any letter of recognition or comaendation should COJl.e originally from CINCON.AD and an in foraal suggestion has been made along these lines. 4. However, this seeas like a good opportunity for us to easily and naturally show our awareness of and satisfac tion for a job well done. Hence, the forwarding of the correspondence from ADC by the letter indicating our apprecia tion.· It is felt that we should take this chance to help the• continue the good work.
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Report, from the pursue collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 57 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.