Documents / Report

Department of the Air Force Report, 1996

U.S. Department of War · 1996-09-10 · 181 pages · text from the file's own layer

This final report, dated September 10, 1996, was prepared by the Research Triangle Institute for the Department of the Air Force's 45th and 30th Space Wing safety offices. Titled Modeling Unlikely Space-Booster Failures in Risk Calculations, it shows how rare Mode-5 failures, in which a rocket veers well off its intended flight line, are modeled in the DAMP risk-analysis program. An appendix lists Atlas, Delta, Titan and Thor launch and failure histories through August 1996.

From the source:Release of 2026-05-08 Incident: 9/10/96, N/A. This report describes the Modeling of Unlikely Space-Booster Failures in Risk Calculations, documenting historical launch failure modes and recommending corrective actions to address them using novel modelling techniques.

  • p. 88 …Vehicle loses control at or shortly after liftoff, with all flight directions equally likely. Destruct is…
  • p. 106 …121 (8) Missiles/Space Vehicle Files, 45th Space Wing, Wing Safety, Mission Flight Control and Analysis…
  • p. 111 …Such behavior did not necessarily prevent the attainment of some, or even all, mission objectives. 50…
  • p. 131 …Due to excess speed, spacecraft passed 22,000 miles in front of moon, and primary mission…
  • p. 132 …Although Atlas performance was satisfactory, the mission was apparently a failure. No other data available. 134…
  • p. 133 …A flight-control malfunction occurred at about 15 seconds at the start of the pitch program…
  • p. 137 …Vehicle became unstable when B2 pitch control was lost at 121 seconds. Loss of pitch control…
  • p. 138 …The missile then lost attitude control, executing a hard yaw rate tum throughout and beyond the…
  • p. 139 …of the rate gyro or an electrical failure in the pitch channel of the flight control…
  • p. 140 caused yaw and roll rates that the flight control system could not correct. As a result…
  • p. 151 …Attitude control lost during second stage coast period. Third stage spun up, but did not fire…
  • p. 153 …One solid-rocket motor carried to MECO, but mission was still a complete success. 102. SMS…
  • p. 169 …Missile tumbled out of control at 130 seconds, then broke up. 104. IHA (65-210), 1…
  • p. 170 …Nominal mission through transtage second burn shutdown. Attitude control system engine failed to shutdown following vernier…
  • p. 171 …However, satellite propulsion system malfunctioned putting satellite in uncontrollable position with no possibility of restoring mission…
  • p. 172 …control until propellant depletion. Trajectory inaccuracies were compensated for during Stage-2 burn, and the mission…
  • p. 180 …Missiles/Space Vehicle Files, 45th Space Wing, Wing Safety, Mission Flight Control and Analysis (SEO), 1957…
0.1.4 Representative Configurations
The last column in the tables in· Appendix D indicates whether the vehicle
configuration is considered sufficiently similar to- current and future vehicles for the
test result to be included in the representative data sample used to· predict absolute
reliability. A "1" in the column indicates that the test result is included, while a "(Y'
indicates that it is excluded. There are likely to be differences of opinion about which
past configurations are representative and which are not. In determining which to
include, RTI has relied entirely on the Booz•Allen & Hamilton report'41 referred to
earlier. When faced with the same problem, Booz•Allen established the following
criteria for deciding whether past configurations were sufficiently similar to current
configurations:
(1) Genealogy: Is the current system a direct or indirect derivative of the historical
configuration?
(2) Operations: Is the current system operated in the same manner as the historical
configurations (e.g., ICBM versus space-launch vehicle)?
(3) Composition: Does the current system use the same types of elements (i.e., SRMs,
upper stage, etc.)?
Based on these criteria and other factors, Booz•Allen decided to use test results from
flights of the following vehicle configurations to predict future success rates:
Atlas: SLV-3 and later configurations to include SLV-3A, SLV-3C, SLV-3D, G, H, I, II,
IIA, ITAS. (Excluded: Atlas A, B, C, LV-3A, 3B, 3C, D, E, F)
Delta: 291X and later configurations to include 391X, 392X, 492X, 592X, 692X, 792X.
Titan: Titan IIIC and later configurations to include IIIB, IIID, IIIE, 34B, 34D, III/CT,
IV, II-SLV.
9/10/96 100

Not linked to a story yet.

About this file

Report, from the pursue collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 181 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.