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This Project Blue Book file from the USAF, released via The Black Vault, covers the 16 January 1958 sighting at Trindade Island. Its record card says two Rio de Janeiro newspapers printed photos of an alleged flying saucer taken from a Brazilian naval ship, and that ONI analysis judged them a hoax. The file also holds galley proofs from a Menzel book arguing the Barauna photographs were faked, plus APRO Bulletin and NICAP material.
“UFO Research Society”1 page
ROB MERCERj C,l ::i t s that more than one UFO may have been op -
the area, and that the Sebago's radar may have
u ~e th:m one of them. A/IC Me y' s report is fairly
·,T;ith the 5:18 radar repor.t of the UFO headed north
00 mph. If Mey actually saw the UFO at 5:28, it would
, :ed about 1590 mph., from the time it f::tded from the
:adl r screen . If he saw it precisely at 5;20 a.m., it
I.' h;J.d to accelerate to nearly 8000 mph. to cover the
,th:l t time).
the Sebago regained radar contact, and also saw the
!Jy for 3- 5 seconds as a brilliant white object with no
.,blc sr.a,pe. It was at a bearing of 270 degrees true
·...:lt ion :lbout 31 d.egrees, moving . horizontally from
m h. (A navigator obtained the elevation by noting a
, !i;\nlC angle and t:l.king :l sextant reading of it). The
,. ('ate rcd :l cloudbank and disappeared.
t~. 1.! cutte r reporte d its last radJ.r conta.ct with the
~t liS miles to the north, traveling about 660 mph.
:ton XlI, November 1957 chronology, for othel' :-epo r ts
!>J.me period.)
196i; Mis sile Base
:1:11 re;.o rt cer: : fi cd b y NreAP Director Don:lld
and As::;i st:l.:lt Dircc.o . ,Lc;,a ,d Hall. Du nn ~ the
olid fuel mi ss il e , ~· ;:da :;- \ ; . ,,-:;1 . w;.s supposed tv track
~;.":L" ir. s!.c a.d h ·:lckco :l U;70 t :1 r gct. T est e .... ~: u:l. t ion
. " ;"" , ... ........ ' , J I
PH OTOGRAPHS
The phologmp/lic Ilwle J"i(l1 lI s ted beloll' has heen
el.'a{llat cd wilh tllis priJl ci/l/C ill milld; A s till pltolnKY"a/l /t
pl/rportillg to sllOlI' (l UFO is . fit /llDsl. aNJl'oxilllrdclyas
r eliable (I S Ihe pcrs on 11'ItO t oo /~ it. If the will/ess i s a
r epll table pers all lind fill pCl-til/CIlI data i s prodded . his
photognll)1I d eserves carc/ul allalysis. WlIe,·c clwracle r
il/foY/natioll a(wlil the witness is iacllin,r:. the pJIO!ograp/l
is 0/ less L·aluc a lld it is necessary to ·suspclld judgment
about it . Still pllOlogmphs call be jaked VC1·), easily. III
g cncral, mov ie jilms (lre more uailfalJic beCl"lllse they
are more difficult to/aile , and IIID)'C slIbiect 10 analysis
illdepclUie llLly o/Ihe cha .. ·acler ojlhe willl·ess.
I
NICAP Adviser Ralph Rankow, a professional photographer
in Ne w York City, gave the following estimate of ~:-,v"ographic
evidence for UFOs:
"Everyone knows that photographs can be faked, but the real
ques tion is, to what e,.-tent can the y b e faked? We have seen
Hollywood movies of realistic dinosaurs fi ghting one anothe r.
We have· seen dams break and towns washed away by the flood
waters . We have seen naval b attles and ships blown up right
before our eyes . In one movie I even saw Moses hold back the
waters of the Red Sea. These were all very realistic scenes, and
we had to keep reminding ourselves that what we were seeing was
a Hollywood movie and not a real event.
If these complicated scenes can be photographed po real-
istically why can't a simple thing like a UFO be faked? The
answer, of .course , is that it can, and what's more it has-- time
. and time again. A UFO ca n be any shape, not just saucer or
Cigar shaped_ This makes it very easy to fake by anyone, and
furthe rmore any unintentional mark on a Cilm can be, and some -
times is claimed to be a UFO .
U mode l airplanes C:ln be photographed to look real, then
so can mode l UFO's. This does not mean that the re are no air· ....
planes, just because we are eacily abletofake a picture to repre j
sent one. In the Saltle way, the ability to fake a UFO photog raph oJ.
in no way implies that these things do not exist.
This is just to point up the extreme difficulty of determining
whether or not a photograph is authentic on just the unsupported
word of one or two witnesses who mayor may not be reliable.
In truth, no photograph , no matter how clear it may be, can be
considered. evidence of UFO reality without a reliable wltness.
NOW, this brings us to the question oC what m akes a reliable
witness? One need not be a famous person who se nam e we all
know, in order to be termed "reliable" . A man's credentials
give him reliability, not his vocation. Is he a mature individual
or one given to playing tricks? What is the opinion of him held
by those who . know him best? Questions of this nature will help
to determ ine how responsible and trustworthy an ind ividual we
a r e dealing with .
It is only when a photograph is vouched for by such a ve r-
acious individual that it becomes important as evidence ."
In ad<;iition to the question of witness re liability, analysis of
photographic evidence for UFOs is complicated by other facto rs.
Many of the potentially mo s t signiCic:l.nt pictures were taken b efore
NICAP was formed.in 1956. Belate d attempts to obt:l.in all the
ne c essary d:lt.... for full :lnalysis have proved e::-..-tre mely difficult.
Since then, quite a few of the se e min~ ly b etter movie films and
photog raphs were submitted to the Air Force, rather than to
NICAP. hy citize ....s unaware of NICAP's exi~tence. Secrecy and
red tape thereupon obscured the facts. In some cases , because of
the confUSion sur r ounding the UFO subject and reports of tampe r -
ing with or confi s cation of films [Section IXl, witnesses have re -
fused·to ~i vc up their films for analysis .
Becausc oC t.1-:Ic s e problems , we consider it appropriate merel ~
to list photog raphiC evide nce known to exi s t. This will SIlPiJ1}
reCcrcnce~ to data which would ne ed to be an:l.lyzc d thorou~ hly III
any co mplete scienti fic investiga tion of u FO::; . We h..1.ve al.::;o at-
tem pted to rate each casco according to ltS probablc signiHc:loc c
;; s e vi dence . T he codes oc law i r,,·: i c; ·,~ ~ ':l.hn~ , (lIm o:l ta , ar.d
': ::, ~ : ;~: \~.. ..::. ......... ,- ..... ; ;'".;~G co~: r.:.·,. :-
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" Document, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 54 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.