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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 143 …Robert Gross ar.d 't!r. Jlaher of Lockheed 11~ 55 A.'.!. Gen. Sam Anderson 12…
  • p. 481 …Balloon Volume x Gas Lift Gross Load · It may be noted from this equation that a…
  • p. 482 …Balloon Volume x 24.4 Gross Load K =-w K _ 08.o475Z In turn, w-in…
  • p. 483 …free lift in pounds and G is gross lift in pounds. Although this equation was derived…
  • p. 488 …By equation {10), with a gross load of 52 kg., the unbalance caused by loss of…
  • p. 500 …or a gross buoyancy of 450 lb. • the maximum allowable infle.tion of a 30' diameter…
  • p. 569 …accelerating force equal to 5% of the gross load (52 kg) was acting to bring the…
  • p. 643 …000 feet. In one step, this becomes: Gross Lift/Balloon = (Balloon Volume) x (Difference in molecular…
  • p. 650 (Approximate) where G • gross load A chart, Figure 24, has beendrawn up, based on this equation…
  • p. 652 …G = loss of lift G =gross load (balloon weight plus equipment load) AT : mean temperature difference…
  • p. 653 …not including balloon or its integral parts. Gross load: Load on the gas at release (Balloon…
  • p. 726 …Ballast • • .. • • '" • Total Equipment l~eight. • • • • ' Gross Load • • ' • • • • {56)
  • p. 727 …Balloon volwne x gas litt/mol gross load cu. ft. -----------------NAximum Altitude • • • ft, m.s.l…
  • p. 741 …altitude deter- mined by the displacement and gross load. 7. Control systems Two systems of control…
  • p. 777 …By adjusting th~ gross load to be supported by the gas to equal the total lift…
  • p. 787 …Computations A chart showi~ the relation between altitude, gross lift, and balloon size has been found…
  • p. 883 …The gross load reported should be accurate to the nearest 200 grams. The amount of lifting…
  • p. 885 …A L L 0 0 N 7300 ,, GRoss LoAD Fl G. 17 NYU BALLOON pROJECT I…
  • p. 887 …bubble length and resultant inflated volume, using gross lift as an expression of volume. It will…
  • p. 889 …in Appendix II summarizes the relationship between gross load and floating level for balloons of several…
  • p. 925 …A can of sand is made to weigh the same amount as the required gross lift…
  • p. 933 …the balloon with the equipment load attached. Gross Lift: Lift of all of the gas in…
  • p. 938 …description.______________ Drag chute ---------------------------- Banner description --------------- ---------- Ballast assembly - description -----------~-- Ballast • • • • • • Total Equipment i'ieight • • ' • • • • • • Gross Load • • • • • • • • • • • -86-
  • p. 939 …wnitin_,g________ grams Actual balloon lift • • • • • • • • ". . .• II AActunl gross lift (Balloon lift & balloon wt.) • Number Helium…
  • p. 943 …Gross Lift vs. Bubble Length • • • • • • .107 Graph 3: Buoyancy vs. Altitude • • • • • • • • • .108 Graph 4: Gross Load…
  • p. 955 …BALLOOO DA 'fA General Mills Actual Balloon Estimated Gross Altitude ~ominal Diiameter Volwne Weight Load Limit…
In several cases ~uibs used for altitude control failed to
fire at ertre11el7 high al titudea. It is believed that plac-
iD& a aall load on b&tteriea may help keep cella warm enough
to produce the neceaaary voltage at. high altitude on future
fiighta.
3. Liaitations
The greatest factor hinderi.Dg the progress ctwork is still
the lack or an.Uabl.e apace at lev York UD1versit7.
d. METHODS Of ATT.lCE
Field testa at Alamogordo indicated that a Helios-type cluster
1a auch superior to a long coaaic-ray type flyi~ line in case
at fabricatioa, ballllling aDd launching when it is necessary to
u.se clusters. Therefore, thia type or cluster where tha balloons
are all at the sme lenl, vill be U8ed on all future multiple
balloon flighta.
Large plastic ballooaa have been obtained ani will be novu
at J.l.&Jiogordo d'ID'inc tba teate to be conducted in Jul.7.
e, APP.UU.TUS .AJm EQUIPMDJT
The main sand ballaat-droppi.Jlg deTice wa1 iaproved as a result
ot expen...nta at .11-.,gordo b.r constructing the ballast tubea
of allainua rather than plastic, and by ueing stronger paper
41aphrapa aa tM franclble IUpport for tbe ballast.
f. COICWSIOIS AID BECa4MEID.t.TIOIS
OpiDion baa *"· atrencthelll4 tbat cluatera of •teorological
ballooD& vill DeTer be • aatistactory ..thod ot achierlDg con-
atant altitude for long period nighta. Yarioua tactora which
Wich against tl:a &u.oceaa of Such night& &rei the inherent
wrtical iutabllity ot exte11a1ible b&l.l.OOUJ the rapid deter-
ioration of DeOprene UDier the .raya of tba 8\Dl (average 6 hour
Ute) J th.e complex aet of b&llaat am littirl& equipment re-
quire4J the variable &Dd 1Ddeter.a1Date ettecta ot superheatJ
tal the clitticultJ' or l.aunob1na a long train aeaeabl71 eveD
lllder tl:a beat conditio••
·Ia PDRIIl, equipaat ..t bl atreJIIthened am higher aatev
h.ctara ---- lit ... to vithatud t:t. atraina or launchiDg aD4
"- ••cUl&tioaa of the ~l~n train ia f'li&ht.
0.. ... •zw obeenatica po•ta, dovnv1D4, are needed tor n •.,_
..... nle&H8J each put aboul4 haw theodollte aDi radioiCIIlde
eb•a •w• ..s equis-nt. Better ~-=.catiaDa betveea, &Ill
oe.rdiD&tioa ot obaerY<&tioa poata 18 Yital tor aatiatactor.r

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.