Documents / FOIA release

roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 106 n1e Public Information Office was host during the mon~~ to the Senior Air Scouts of ~ie…
  • p. 801 …Up to Boston with Lt Frank Ryder with Navy and \.JHOI April 15 Mon. Contacted Doc…
  • p. 802 …I caught 5.50 train out of Penn Station to Red Bank, NJ April 29 Mon…
  • p. 804 …Dec 9 Mon. Oakhurst. Finished getting all equipment ready for Alamogordo. Chantz, Woody and I went…
  • p. 807 …Arrived AP about 1230 Feb 3 Mon Oakhurst. Peoples in Washington regarding balloon ascention in June…
  • p. 808 …Feb 24 Mon. Alamogordo. '.faited for air transportation today but none available and may not be…
  • p. 809 …In Asbury Park 3 pm March 10 Mon Oakhurst. Vivian and I worked on Flight 25…
  • p. 810 …Cleaned out hanger and emptied trash out at East White Sands April 7 Mon Talked to…
  • p. 811 …April 21 Mon. Alamogordo Air Base. Bill Edmonston and I went out to Tularosa Range and…
  • p. 812 …Took sleeper out of Canton for NYC May 12 Mon. Arrived NYC and caught 0940 out…
  • p. 813 …May 26 Mon. Worked on Tests 1 and 2 records today. No signals from Roswell - some…
  • p. 814 …Took Treland, Mears, Winton, Olsen to Alamogordo to catch train this pm June 9 Mon. Bill…
  • p. 815 …July 7 {Mon) Alamogordo. Balloon Flight 11 A off at 0503. Big plastic with small auxiliary…
  • p. 816 …July 1 Mon. To cabins near Geneva, N.Y. July 15 Tues. Stopped at Syracuse. Got…
various cluster arrangements. None of these have been too satisfactory
but further investigationwill be made in the field of shrouded or ooated
films.
B. Altitude Controls
Given a balloon capable of caJTying the instruments to a desired
altitude (the theory and computations involved are discussed in Section 3),
there remains the problem of maintaining the cell at a constant level. The
buoyancy of a gas-filled cell will decrease as the cas leaks or diffuses
through the balloon wall. To hold an absolutely om.stant altitude, the
volume of lifting gas entrapped must be maintained in an atmosphere of
unvarying horizontal density, with no change in the total weight supported
by the balloon and with no fluctuations of the temperature of the gas with
respect to the air. The best approximation to these conditions may possibly
be achieved through the use of liquified hydrogen, which would be permitted
to evaporate at a rate in excess of gas leakage. The weight of equipment
required to control this evaporation rate appears to be prohibitive. Liquid
hydrogen, also, is not safe to handle.
Two practical methods of keeping a balloon at nominally constant
altitude have been devised, both using the liquid ballast dropping technique.
(Solid ballast, such as sand, does not flow well and is liable to absorb
moisture whiohwill freeze at the temperatures experienced at high altitudes.
Although a few preliminary flights were made with desiccated sand, a highly
refined water-free kerosene-type petroleum product,campass fluid,was found
to be more satisfactory) ,
In the simpler control system, ballast is dropped at a pre-determined
rate, aimed to slightly exceed the loss of lift of the balloon du~ to leakage
and diffusion. If this method is successfully used, the balloon stays full
because the remaining gas in the balloon has less load to support; the ref ore,
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Cases discussed

About this file

FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.