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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 129 …6099 2 HQ AMC WRIGHT PAT 342-seA-6191 CAMBRIDGE LABS 342-A~ AMC HQ WRIGHT…
  • p. 228 …overhead and followed the balloons out to sea. I have no idea about the results that…
  • p. 235 …the regular 334 that we had at sea level. From that they could deduce the temperature…
  • p. 279 …actually located on the jurisdictional lines between Sea Girt and Springlake, New Jersey. It was an…
  • p. 280 …The Sea Girt Inn? A: Exactly. That's where John had his office, and I was…
  • p. 400 …alone 1a about 24,000.m1lea at sea level, aDd about '500 allea at 45,000…
  • p. 407 …five (25) feet at their ls.rgest sea-level diameter. The sonic unit was a combination…
  • p. 466 …hour when one-fifth inf~ated at sea level). One other type of balloon which has…
  • p. 490 …Let us, then, compare the rate of leakage at any given altitude with leakage at sea…
  • p. 492 …The leakage at any altitude may be expressed as a function of leakage at sea level…
  • p. 493 Comparing rete of leakage at 40,000 feet with leakage at sea level: ~ 188 .u§. - 0…
  • p. 495 …It a 20-foot diameter balloon~ full were tested at 10 sea level and found to…
  • p. 496 …At sea level this is equivalent to 5.32 ~r. for a 20-foot diameter balloon…
  • p. 502 …Using the rules of subsonic aerodynamics, Picard suggests that air at sea level escaping at 1333…
  • p. 503 …sea level (psi) escape velocity of air to produce back pressure of 1 atmosphere at sea…
  • p. 520 …to about 20 millibars and increased to sea-level pressure at different temperatures. The most comprehensive…
  • p. 654 …The height above mean sea level as determined fram pressure measurements used in this work with…
  • p. 686 …to a thtmble a.nd attached to re1n forced pCltches at alterna.te .sea.m.s…
  • p. 688 …lQr9e Ba.lloo n ~hould trQin de .sea nd to 101000'. 6 each.-Gene ral M1lls…
  • p. 736 …point at which the radiosonde reaches the sea surface. 2. Earlier attempts There have been numerous…
  • p. 737 …The balloons floated between the surface and 30,000 ft above sea level; those which reached…
  • p. 801 …Vet Gifford ;.;ho has 0 0' sea rescue boat this project is planning to use. Stayed…
  • p. 816 …Worzel working on gravity at sea. Saw Geo Woollard and the Ryders. Woollard after Guggenheim fellowship…
  • p. 887 …the launching site is markedly different from sea level, a shift in this curve is needed…
  • p. 925 …balloon at all times with respect to sea level. On this curve also it is customary…
  • p. 933 …The height above ~ean sea level as determined from pressure measurements used in this work with…
A22 FRIDAY, JANUARY 14, 1994
GAO Turns to Alien Turf in Probe
Bodies of Space Voyagers Said to Have Disappeared in 19 47
By William Claiborne
Washington Poat Staff Writer
Where television's "Unsolved Mysteries" has
tried and failed, the General Accounting Office
is unafraid to venture.
At the request of Rep. Steven Schiff (R-
N.M.), Congress's investigative branch has
launched a study to determine whether the
government covered up a story alleging that
the bodies of alien space voyagers were re-
moved from a crashed flying saucer found near
Roswell, N.M., in 1947.
After the purported crash of the spacecraft,
the bodies of the extraterrestrial visitors were
said by a local undertaker and other conspiracy
theorists to have been autopsied and secretly
flown to an Air Force base in Ohio.
Even though the "Roswell Incident" has been
repeatedly dismissed by the Defense Depart-
ment as nothing more than UFO fantasizing
triggered by the discovery of a downed weath-
er balloon, the GAO has begun searching for
documents to prove allegations that the Air
Force "suppressed" information sought by
Schiff.
Schiff is a member of the House Government
Operations Committee, which oversees the
GAO.
GAO spokeswoman Laura A. Kopelson said
the office's investigation, first reported in the
Albuquerque Journal yesterday, stemmed from
a meeting in October between Schiff and GAO
Controller General Charles A. Bowsher. Schiff
complaiiled then that the Defense Department
had been "unresponsive" to his inquiries about
the 1947 incident.
Kopelson said "as far as I know only one in-
vestigator had been assigned" to the case, and
that not enough work had been done to report
any results to Schiff. At another point, Kopel-
son said "the people doing it are either on sick
leave or are unavailable."
She said there was no way of estimating how
much the investigation would cost, and that the
GAO does not release such information any-
way.
GAO conducted 1,380 inquiries into govern-
ment operations in 1992. Its budget has risen
from $46.9 million in 1965 to $490 million last
year. The agency has been criticized, especially
by Republicans, as the "lap dog of the request-
ers," producing reports that tend to support
whatever conclusion the requesting member of
Congress suggests.
Kopelson said Schiff had asked the GAO "to
see if there is any evidence that information
regarding UFOs had been suppressed" follow-
dig the Roswell incident.
Schiff, however, said that at a routine Octo-
ber meeting he had merely complained about
the Defense Department's lack of responsive-
ness but a GAO official said, "We're willing to
take a stab at it."
Schiff, in a telephone interv1ew from Albu-
querque, said that last March, after receiving
inquiries from "UFO believers" and some Ros-
well residents who were in the military in
1947, he wrote Defense Secretary Les Aspin
asking for more information about the reported
spacecraft crash and the alleged disappearance
of the aliens' bodies.
The crash o( a mysterous object 75 miles
northwest of Roswell, which the Air Force lat-
er claimed was a weather balloon equipped with
a radar-reflecting device, was the subject of
several books and remains many UFO buffs'
greatest riddle.
A privately owned museum in Roswell con-
tains a number of documents and photographs
purporting to prove existence of the aliens. It
also displays a re-creation of the spacecraft
surrounded by figures portraying the dead ex-
traterrestrials.
UFO buffs contend the incident marked the
beginning of a government conspiracy to sup-
press evidence of alien life.
Much of the speculation stems from claims
by William Haut, a former Air Force public af-
fairs officer, who said that on July 2, 1947, he
was told to prepare a news release reporting
the Air Force had recovered parts of a flying
saucer and then was told to change the story to
report a weather balloon.
Also, a nurse reportedly told a local funeral
home director that she witnessed the autopsies
of the spacemen, whom she described as having
oversized heads and beetle-like features. The
nurse subsequently died in a plane crash.
After the autopsies, conspiracy theorists said
the bodies were flown to Fort Worth and then
to what is now Wright-Patterson Air Force
Base in Ohio.
In 1989, NBC's "Unsolved Mysteries" inves-
tigated the controversy, which the program's
host, Robert Stack, concluded remained un-
solved.
Schiff said after calling Aspin last March to
request a Defense Department briefing on the
Roswell incident, he received a call from an Air
Force lieutenant colonel, who brusquely told
him the documents had been turned over to the
National Archives.
However, Schiff said, Archives officials told
him they did not have the records on Roswell,
even though they did have records of "Project
Blue Book," a 1969 Air Force study of reported
An "allen" depleted on NBC's "Unsolved
Mysteries," which concluded case Is unsolved.
UFO sightings. That study, Schiff said, did not
deal with the Roswell case.
"I was getting pretty upset at all the running
around," Schiff said, adding that at his meeting
with GAO officials, "they made an offer to
help."
"Generally, I'm a skeptic on UFOs and alien
beings, but there are indications from the run-
around that I got that whatever it was, it
wasn't a balloon. Apparently, it's another gov-
ernment coverup," Schiff said.
He called the Defense Department's lack of
response "astounding," and said government
accountability was an issue "even larger than
UFOs."
Asked if the GAO might not be extending
itself, Schiff acknowledged that the agency
"usually does fiscal investigations and at pres-
ent I can't find a fiscal impact" in the Roswell
incident.
Had the agency said, " 'This is beyond our
realm of expertise.' " Schiff said, "I wouldn't
insist on it." He added, "If the Defense Depart-
ment had been responsive, it wouldn't have
come to this."

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.