Documents / FOIA release

roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 17 …of alien beings and elusive vehicles which never quite seem to manifest themselves. Regardless of one…
  • p. 31 …Conversely, there has never been any previous documentary evidence produced by those who would debunk the…
  • p. 32 …This had never been officially done before, although most of the persons contacted reported that they…
  • p. 40 …Lt Col Cavitt also stated that he had never taken any oath or signed any agreement…
  • p. 77 …Because this conclusion is based on the absence of documentation, the issue can never be definitively…
  • p. 99 …H written, there is good evidence through accessioning and microfilming records that the Agency never received…
  • p. 101 …histories and supporting documents, and it has never routinely received the kind of records which might…
  • p. 159 …I have never been sworn to any form of secrecy by anyone concerning this matter and…
  • p. 165 …It never crossed my mind that it could be anything but a radio sonde. RW: How…
  • p. 168 …as far as I knew, I never heard anyone say, "Don't talk about this and…
  • p. 169 …I never met LaPaz personally, but I knew what he was. RW: Did Rickett go with…
  • p. 170 …I forget since I was there in the Washington area for awhile but I never did…
  • p. 172 …To the best of my recollection, I never met the rancher, Brazel. RW: O.K., because…
  • p. 173 …rve never seen a Geiger counter myseU: but I didn't know if you knew what…
  • p. 174 …ordered Marcel to accompany the rancher back to Corona, •· You said you never saw... and then…
  • p. 175 …I never had any idea that it was anything with the V-2. They told us…
  • p. 177 …You and I never saw this. You don't see any military people or military vehicles…
  • p. 178 …said in a facetious way: "Lets make out like it never existed, because we're wasting…
  • p. 179 …to him the crash and recovery had never happened. There was no investigation on the Foster…
  • p. 182 …No, I never saw this. SC: I don't know what that is from. RW: "But…
  • p. 183 …So, some of there records were TS and still are.) That is because they have never…
  • p. 185 …Cav never told me anything. He said nl never tell you anything then you won't…
  • p. 189 …I am quite sure that we never gave it a thought until that book.
  • p. 190 …Now, we have never found the ftight records to substantiate that, so I don't know…
  • p. 202 …related to this inquicy and I have never been threatened by US Government persons concerning not…
  • p. 207 …related to this inquiry and I have never been threatened by US Government persons concerning refraining…
  • p. 213 …We never considered a ..planneq cover story; we were concerned with security. I was the project…
  • p. 214 …I never obsCJVed any of the balloon "trains" but I did see some of the early…
  • p. 225 …and subsequent models were brand new, had never flown anything like that in this area. A…
  • p. 228 …I'd never heard the name Mogul -- the classification was that high. I knew what we…
  • p. 240 …I just wanted to see if there had been anything stated to you never to discuss…
  • p. 242 …but I never knew Marcel. in my mind, and there are Yeah, I knew that guy…
  • p. 243 …I've never seen a Japanese balloon that I know of, I've never seen the…
  • p. 246 …No, I've never seen this. Trakowski argued that even the name Mogul was classified, and…
  • p. 249 …Out PM with several NYU men by weapons carrier, but we never located it. Rocket postponed…
  • p. 264 …As far as I know we just never interfaced with the military. Q: Where were you…
  • p. 266 …We never saw anybody in security. There was certainly nobody keeping us secure. If anything, we…
  • p. 273 …who was writing a story, and I never quite could determine whether he was on the…
  • p. 274 …I have never seen such a document nor have I ever heard of any effort to…
  • p. 277 …radar reflectors for tracking purposes-but it never comes out talking about MOGUL and the instrumentation…
  • p. 278 …I never met Richard Robert Crane. I knew him only by the path of debris he…
  • p. 282 …They never said it, but I know they did because they left me free to do…
  • p. 318 …Before now, however, a larger portion of the story was never told. Recent research indicates that…
  • p. 320 …and Project MOGUL as first conceived was never put into operational 1use. However, MOGUL did serve…
  • p. 321 …Moore, NYU Constant-Level Balloon Project Engineer, stated that they were never informed of the classified…
  • p. 567 …and this flight 11as never recovered. Pre- sumably the marked easterly flow then observed above 60…
  • p. 591 …ficienoy since on-ot.f' operation was never per- mitted. The temperature data of' these flights…
  • p. 740 …The theodolite lost the balloon in clouds earlier and the airplane observer never succeeded in seeing…
  • p. 815 …Out pm with several NYU by weapon carrier but we never located it. Rocket postponed until…
20.
However, when weather conditions indicated a markedly dis-
continuo,,s variation of temperature (i.e. a "front"), appropriate
subjective modification of the objective linear interpolation
technique was applied.
The vertical distribution of wind was determined mainly from
direct observations (pilot-balloon and radio wind-sounding
measurements) of free-air wind& at weather stations in the area
of each experiment. However, actual measnrements of winds in
the upper half of the troposphere often are scarce or completely
lacking, and it was frequently necessary to make use of an
indirect method of estimating the wind at elevations greater than
5 km. Charts of the distribution of atmospheric pressure(as
given by radiosonde observations) at selected levels between
5 km and 15 lan were constl"1lcted, and the wind direction and
speeds at these levels were computed from the well-known geostrophic
wind equation, which relates the wind to the horizontal distribu-
tion or pressure •
For-the experiments carried out off the east coast of the u.s.A.
between 1 August 1946 and 1 August 1947, it seemed feasible to
show the distributions of both temperature and wind in vertical
cross-section. This was due to the fact that these experiments
were made, and the res1.1lts of same recorded, within a fairly
narrow band centered close to a line between Lakehurst, N. J.,
and Nantucket, Mass., at which points radiosonde and upper-wind
observations are taken regularly. Hcmever, vertical cross-sections
of temperature and wind were abandoned as a method of representa-
tion of the distrj_bution pertaining to all subsequent experiments.
There were several reasons for this decision. In the first place,
the sites and character of later experiments did not fit into the
existing weather-observing network in a manner favorable to cross-
sectional representation. In the second place, experi~nce brought
about the conclusion that the horizontal gradient of temperature
is usually so small that, 'Within the area encompassed by an experiment,
the difference in temperature at a given level between points at
the ends of a cross-section is no greater than the a~erage error
of the radiosonde measurements. Thirdly, it was soon realized that
the variability of the wind in space and time is such that an individual
pilot-balloon or rawinsonde ascent is not representative of the
average vertical distribution of velocity during the interval
occupied by a single experiment. Furthel"lllore, as mentioned above,
the wind at high levels in the troposphere often had to be in-
-ferred by indirect means. Since the true wind usually deviates
somewhat fran the theoretical. geostrophic wind (the latter being
derived under certain simplifying assumptions) and since the
geometry of the pressure field is subject to some uncertainty
owing to inaccuracies in the radiosonde observations, it became
apparent that the assignment of a single velocity value at any

Cases discussed

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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.