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roswell

Office of the Secretary of Defense · 993 pages · text from the file's own layer

The Roswell Report: Fact versus Fiction in the New Mexico Desert was published in 1995 by Headquarters United States Air Force. It was written in response to Representative Steven H. Schiff's request and a General Accounting Office audit, and it contains Col. Richard L. Weaver's report and 1st Lt. James McAndrew's synopsis, along with attachments, appendices and photographs. The report says researchers found no evidence of an extraterrestrial craft or crew. It concludes that the 1947 debris came from a Project MOGUL balloon train.

  • p. 129 …6099 2 HQ AMC WRIGHT PAT 342-seA-6191 CAMBRIDGE LABS 342-A~ AMC HQ WRIGHT…
  • p. 228 …overhead and followed the balloons out to sea. I have no idea about the results that…
  • p. 235 …the regular 334 that we had at sea level. From that they could deduce the temperature…
  • p. 279 …actually located on the jurisdictional lines between Sea Girt and Springlake, New Jersey. It was an…
  • p. 280 …The Sea Girt Inn? A: Exactly. That's where John had his office, and I was…
  • p. 400 …alone 1a about 24,000.m1lea at sea level, aDd about '500 allea at 45,000…
  • p. 407 …five (25) feet at their ls.rgest sea-level diameter. The sonic unit was a combination…
  • p. 466 …hour when one-fifth inf~ated at sea level). One other type of balloon which has…
  • p. 490 …Let us, then, compare the rate of leakage at any given altitude with leakage at sea…
  • p. 492 …The leakage at any altitude may be expressed as a function of leakage at sea level…
  • p. 493 Comparing rete of leakage at 40,000 feet with leakage at sea level: ~ 188 .u§. - 0…
  • p. 495 …It a 20-foot diameter balloon~ full were tested at 10 sea level and found to…
  • p. 496 …At sea level this is equivalent to 5.32 ~r. for a 20-foot diameter balloon…
  • p. 502 …Using the rules of subsonic aerodynamics, Picard suggests that air at sea level escaping at 1333…
  • p. 503 …sea level (psi) escape velocity of air to produce back pressure of 1 atmosphere at sea…
  • p. 520 …to about 20 millibars and increased to sea-level pressure at different temperatures. The most comprehensive…
  • p. 654 …The height above mean sea level as determined fram pressure measurements used in this work with…
  • p. 686 …to a thtmble a.nd attached to re1n forced pCltches at alterna.te .sea.m.s…
  • p. 688 …lQr9e Ba.lloo n ~hould trQin de .sea nd to 101000'. 6 each.-Gene ral M1lls…
  • p. 736 …point at which the radiosonde reaches the sea surface. 2. Earlier attempts There have been numerous…
  • p. 737 …The balloons floated between the surface and 30,000 ft above sea level; those which reached…
  • p. 801 …Vet Gifford ;.;ho has 0 0' sea rescue boat this project is planning to use. Stayed…
  • p. 816 …Worzel working on gravity at sea. Saw Geo Woollard and the Ryders. Woollard after Guggenheim fellowship…
  • p. 887 …the launching site is markedly different from sea level, a shift in this curve is needed…
  • p. 925 …balloon at all times with respect to sea level. On this curve also it is customary…
  • p. 933 …The height above ~ean sea level as determined from pressure measurements used in this work with…
.u; a:s:e!T
II EXlSTE'iCE OF A SOU:m CHAN:fEl iN TRF AT"'C~PHERE
In ~eptember, 1944, 1 t occurred to me that there
is a s1~1lar sound channel 1n the atmosphere with the axis
at a height of about 45,000 teet, and that, with eource and
receiver plsced at th1e height, we might exceed the accepted
range.!! a a enormously UJ we had tn the ocean. ln other wot"da,
it might be -poat~ib~.e to detect sound halt way aro•.1nd the world.
~: ..
The fundamental data on this subject as revealed_dur1ng
a hur~ied search of the literature (mostly nrior to 19~0), ahow
that, for a t:voical large exoloe1on, there is at:dibility from
0 to 25 miles an1 froM 90 to 125 miles, with a zone of silence
from 25 to ~0 ~1lee. The accepted explanation of the total
collection of these dat:t is tbat tt1e 5T)eed of sound deore:ases
fro"'- about l 090 tt/see at the ~urtace to about 970 ft/sec at
about 45,000 feet, a:::d tt:cn inc:reases to abo:1t 1165 ft/sec
at a~ut 130,000 feet. (Reference 2)
Thu~ there 1~ a ~oun1 ~hannel in the atmosphere
with its axis at a ~ei;bt of aco~t 45,000 feot, nnd if both
sound source and 7-'aceiver are located at th!:: height, ".te
!!WY a.x:;>ect extr:aoro1nary !'lilnges and all the othor nseful
~heno~ena which have been found in the sound channel ln
the ocean. This means that the signals will have highly
eharaeter1st1c 1dent1fy1ng features anj that they will permit
aeou~te tr1an~ulat1on.
III ?ROBABLE 7lAXIJ:UM F\A~lGE
'l'he maxlmul'll N.nge ror sonic signalling 1n the
ataoapher1o aoum ehannel.w111 :1epend pr1Dt&r1ly on the
absorption coeff1c1ent, which 1a .the rate at wblcb the
acoustical energy 1a converted 1nto heat_by fr1ct1onal los~ea.
•ollow1ag Rayleigh (Rete~ence 3, P• 316), it MAy be calculated
that· the distance at Wb1ob·eound of.trequency 50 cycles ~er
aecoDd would be reduced 1n 1ntena1ty by the !aotor 7.5 by
the ettect or t'r1otion alone 1a about 24,000.m1lea at sea level,
aDd about '500 allea at 45,000 feet~ Aa these d1atancea
are ·1nverflely proportional to tbe square or the frequency,
they would be one hundred t1mes greater tor sounds of fJ"equeney
5 oyele., oer •econd, wbioh ha•e often 'been o'bee~ved when
large ex~loa1ona we~e •tud1ed.
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FOIA release, from the osd collection. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 993 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.