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Klass and Haines inquiries and FAA responses

FAA via National Archives / The Black Vault · 41 pages · text from the file's own layer

This FAA file, released through The Black Vault, collects correspondence and memos about the Japan Air Lines flight 1628 UFO report over Alaska on November 17, 1986. It includes Philip J. Klass's 1987 Skeptical Inquirer article, which attributes the sighting to Jupiter, Mars and moonlit ice clouds, and FAA Alaskan Region public affairs memos on the premature release of investigation material. It also contains Richard F. Haines's request for the case file and Paul Steucke's reply explaining the radar returns as uncorrelated targets.

  • p. 3 …We have not tried to determine what the crew of Japan Air Lines flight 111628 saw…
  • p. 7 …the f l i ght of Japan Air Line s 1626 , (UFO) as reported by a…
1
JAL UFO INCIDENT: Summary White Paper, by Philip J. Klass
In early January, 1987, extensive news media coverage was
given to a UFO incident involving a Japan Air Lines 747 crew that
had occurred on the evening of Nov. 17, 1986, while flying
over Alaska, enroute from France to Anchorage. Initial media
accounts, understandably, were based largely on the six-week old
recollections of the JAL pilot, Capt. Kenju Terauchi.
In early March, the Alaskan Region of the Federal Aviation
Administration released, and offered to the public at modest
cost, a detailed data package. It included a transcript of all
communications between FAA controllers and the JAL pilot, as
well as with two other aircraft in the vicinity . of ·the -JAL
airliner. Also included are transcripts of tape-recorded
interviews with the JAL pilot, copilot (first officer) and
flight engineer, conducted by the FAA in early January. Also
the results of an analysis of original radar ·data, recorded at
the time of the incident, performed by radar specialists at the
FAA's Technical Center, near Atlantic City, N.J.
Analysis of the FAA data provi~es new insights into the
incident which will be published in the Summer issue of The
Skeptical Inquirer. Highlights of that analysis include:
1. The JAL pilot is a five-time "UFO repeater," having reported
two UFO sightings prior to the Nov. 17 incident, and two others
afterwards, on Jan. 11, 1987. After landing and conferring with
the FAA, Terauchi agreed with the FAA that both Jan. 11 "UFO"
sightings probably were caused by village lights reflecting off
clouds of ice crystals. Reports from "UFO repeaters" are viewed
with extreme caution by most experienced UFO investigators.
2. At the time of the initial sighting on Nov. 17, when the
pilot was reporting seeing multiple lights, FAA controllers noted
a single unidentified blip which appeared intermittently in close
proximity to the JAL radar blip. Subsequent analysis of the
recorded radar data by FAA Technical Center specialist showed
that this was due to a not infrequent radar anomaly that can
occur if the echo from an aircraft does not arrive back at the
radar at precisely the same instant as the signal transmitted
back by the aircraft's radar transponder.
3. Independent evidence that shows that the intermittent radar
blip was not generated by a UFO can be found in FAA transcript
of pilot-controller communications on Nov. 17. At approximately
6:35 p.m., as JAL was nearing Fairbanks, the FAA's enroute
control center in Anchorage called to ask a Fairbanks controller
if there were any unknown blips near JAL on the Fairbanks
airport radar. (The Anchorage center was using a different,
longer-range radar.) The Fairbanks controller checked and

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Document, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 41 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.