Documents / Document

James A. McDivitt oral history (Doug Ward)

NASA Johnson Space Center · 1999-06-29 · 110 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a NASA Johnson Space Center Oral History Project transcript of astronaut James A. McDivitt, interviewed by Doug Ward at Elk Lake, Michigan, on 29 June 1999. McDivitt talks about flying F-86s in Korea, test pilot work at Edwards, and his first class at the Aerospace Research Pilot School. He also covers turning down Dyna-soar, joining NASA in 1962 and learning to be an Apollo Program Manager. He describes the Change Board and says decisions were not second-guessed.

  • p. 1 …the Air Force—I’d never been in an airplane. Never been off the ground. I…
  • p. 3 …Having never been in an airplane and no idea what it was all about, and I…
  • p. 7 …was that the Dyna- soar Program would never fly. The spacecraft was wrong. They were trying…
  • p. 8 …You know, it was a lifting body concept and the landing thing, but it never flew…
  • p. 10 …I wanted you to know that I realize that I should never have threatened you like…
  • p. 14 …As soon as we got selected, we were told that, “No more uniforms.” We were never…
  • p. 19 …T-38s never had much fuel, and you
  • p. 20 …And some—you know, we didn’t have everything available in the spacecraft, so never was…
  • p. 22 …It never existed then. So, there was always disagreement amongst the astronauts about what the relationship…
  • p. 28 …So, there’s always the thought that, well, maybe he was never going to come around…
  • p. 33 …We’d never had a flight longer than 30 hours, or whatever it was, that Gordo…
  • p. 38 …You know, he never got sick flying airplanes and the crazy motions that we did. And…
  • p. 39 …I mean, we would’ve never gotten to the Moon when we did if we’d…
  • p. 40 …He never got involved in the mission, because the one in the Mission Control Center in…
  • p. 43 …Fortunately, we never had to try that! WARD: Do you think the nature of the ejection…
  • p. 45 …And I never did see it again.
  • p. 46 …I never did see it until years and years later, when I started getting all these…
  • p. 49 …So, you never see more than one light, or hardly ever see more than one light…
  • p. 50 …were able to overcome these problems and never get down to where we were on our…
  • p. 54 …and backup crews did except they were never going to fly. So, they helped us test…
  • p. 57 …And some of the North American people maintain to this day that they were never told…
  • p. 59 …And then I never dealt with him again; and finally he got fired. So, I don…
  • p. 64 …We never did find them. You know, we never knew exactly what caused the fire; so…
  • p. 65 …It’s just impossible!” We were never going to get the weight on the lunar module…
  • p. 69 …Throttled the engine up and down through regimes it probably was never throttled at when it…
  • p. 74 …Well, that was never my attitude. That was never my attitude. As a matter of fact…
  • p. 83 …It never occurred except for the fire, but I know I personally expected a lot of…
  • p. 85 …I threw him out of my office and I said, “You are never, ever to come…
  • p. 86 …I ran the Apollo Spacecraft Program I never had a problem with money. We were always…
  • p. 87 …And I’d never played baseball in my life!
  • p. 91 …I thought that we should never interfere in any way with the flight crews on a…
  • p. 94 …And I think that we would’ve never had an Apollo Program if Rocco hadn’t…
  • p. 99 …I never did get my Major’s on my shoulders. He called Ed up, promoted Ed…
  • p. 105 …said who was recommending it but they never said who was opposed to it. So, we…
  • p. 108 …He never second-guessed me. He had a boss. The Associate Administrator for Manned Spaceflight and…
  • p. 109 …And fortunately, my bosses were such that they never second-guessed what I did. They just…
Johnson Space Center Oral History Project James A. McDivitt
29 June 1999 12-89
ended up playing 7 innings.
They didn’t have any lights at the field. But Dick Gordon was our pitcher. He’d
pitched for the University of Washington. He pitched the whole game. [Charles “Pete”]
Conrad [Jr.] was the catcher. Conrad’s arm got so sore after a couple of innings, he was
rolling the ball out! They went through—the North American guys went through a couple of
Major League—ex-Major League pitchers. Anyway, at the end of 6 innings I think it was,
they were only ahead by one run and it was getting dark. I figured we had a better chance in
the dark than they did! So, the Vice President of Manufacturing wanted to stop the game. I
said, “No, let’s play one more inning.” And we scored one run. We lost by a run.
But the stands were, like, 5,000 or 6,000 or 7,000 people, who all came out to see us
play this baseball game. And they were all North American employees. And they were—
and you know, we were all out there as a team of people, working together to do what was
the right thing. And you couldn’t do that today. I mean, you know, there are too damn many
rules. You can’t have a cup of coffee, and, you know—so, you know, you guys work for
NASA. I don’t. But I guess you don’t anymore either. But those are the rules.
I think it was a terrible, terrible setback. Terrible setback. I got more done over a cup
of coffee or a hamburger, talking to the engineers and stuff, than you could possibly get done
in a meeting. I mean, we just—too bad we don’t do it like that anymore. I bet you that got
you off the page.
WARD: Yeah, it did. It really did! One thing I did want to ask you, it takes you back a ways,
but you mentioned that we were going to have the hardware to do 20, 25 Apollo missions as
opposed to the 17 we actually flew. Do you think that we could’ve maintained public and
Congressional support for that many flights if we’d kept going with them?

About this file

Document, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is under it. 110 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.