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James A. McDivitt oral history (Doug Ward)

NASA Johnson Space Center · 1999-06-29 · 110 pages · text from the file's own layer

This is a NASA Johnson Space Center Oral History Project transcript of astronaut James A. McDivitt, interviewed by Doug Ward at Elk Lake, Michigan, on 29 June 1999. McDivitt talks about flying F-86s in Korea, test pilot work at Edwards, and his first class at the Aerospace Research Pilot School. He also covers turning down Dyna-soar, joining NASA in 1962 and learning to be an Apollo Program Manager. He describes the Change Board and says decisions were not second-guessed.

  • p. 4 …McDivitt 29 June 1999 12-4 And so, I really didn’t have much choice. And…
  • p. 33 …McDivitt 29 June 1999 12-33 that your Gemini IV mission also had the first U…
Johnson Space Center Oral History Project James A. McDivitt
29 June 1999 12-37
could do. They would’ve said, “No,” I’m sure. Anyway, we went ahead and opened it up;
and Ed went out and did his thing. And that was one of the reasons I was kind of anxious to
have him get back inside the spacecraft, because I’d like to do this in the daylight, not in the
dark. But by the time he got back in, it was dark. So, when we went to close the hatch, it
wouldn’t close. It wouldn’t lock. And so, in the dark I was trying to fiddle around over on
the side where I couldn’t see anything, trying to get my glove down in this little slot to push
the gears together. And finally, we got that done and got it latched.
And the next part of the plan was to get Ed to re-pressurize the spacecraft and get all
this junk off Ed, open up the hatch, and throw all this out. And there was no way I was going
to do that! So, we carried all that stuff through the rest of the flight.
WARD: Well, even messing around with a pressurized glove in a gear frame would’ve given
flight controllers a heart attack, I think, if they had known about it.
MCDIVITT: Oh yeah, yeah. I mean, this was one of those things where we didn’t have a
Mission Rule for this. And you just had to make it up as you went along. And it wasn’t
anything that if I talked to the guys on the ground they wouldn’t have had a clue what I was
talking about. I knew more about that hatch than probably anybody in the world, other than
the technicians who’d built it. There wasn’t anybody in that Mission Control Center who
knew anything about it, so there was no sense in me talking to them. Well, I made the
decision to open it. And fortunately, I got it closed!
WARD: There was a bit of speculation at the time, I guess based primarily on the air-to-
ground conversations between you and White and the ground, that you were having some
difficulty talking Ed into getting back in the spacecraft. Is that all a misconception?

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