Documents / Document
This Department of War release reproduces Project Blue Book records on the Tremonton, Utah film of 2 July 1952. In them, Navy Chief Photographer Delbert C. Newhouse explains how he filmed a group of bright objects near Tremonton. ATIC memos and a December 1952 travel report record Navy and General Mills balloon specialists judging that the objects closely resembled pillow balloons. A January 1953 memorandum discusses publicly releasing the film. The file also includes unrelated sighting reports from Phoenix and Massachusetts, plus material about Donald Keyhoe.
“Adams”2 pages
white; no strong colors are notea. As to similar motion, a definite grouping of objects is noticeable. The first two sequences, taken with the slcy as a light blue , show what probably are two groups of three objects each, and two groups of two each. The final sequence, against the dark blue slcy, shows four pairs of objects, with the fifth pair having drifted upwards , out of the camera' s field of view. 6. If the objects are reflecting, the 11fade-in11 and fad.e-out 11 are caused by changes in attitude of decidedly non-spherical objects, as in .Answer 1 above. On the other hand, if they are light sources, the variation could be associated with their maneuvering activity. 7. and 8 . As explained in the o'Oening paragraph, the objects are only small bright s-oots on the film. When they dim sufficiently, they become invis ible ; no dark spots can be identified with these objects. The only visible motion in any single frame is with respect to the camera's field of view. Slow motion examination of successive frames suggests a general flight pattern of sweeping skew curves in space. This concept of object motions -produces no sharp breaks in their apparent flight paths , and also makes it practically impossible to detect rapid accelerations or decelerations along these patns. 9. In the seouences during which the camera \\'as held motionless , to record the angular velocity of a single object, it is possible to measure this velocity. Three such passes can be seen. Tae first was incomplete, picking up the object near the center of the frame . The second and. third passes were complete, from one ec..ge of the field of view to the other. J?i;..";tll'e I shov,s the actual tracings of the object from frame to frame for both Passes No. 2 and No. 3. The distance from lens to screen ~,as 100 inches. The focal length of the projection lens \.,as 2 inches. The enlargement of Figure I over the actual negative size is therefore 50 times. Camera and pro jector errors, plus small band- held camera motions , probably account for the deviations from a straignt line path. The average calculated angular velocity for both paths is about 2.1 degrees per second. Detailed computations are given in Append.ix I. 10a. A slow motion viewing, plus single frame position plots, suggest that the objects are maneuvering in definite formations. However, successive identical positions are not indicated when position plots from any t~o frames in a sequence are superimposed. For instance, the first sequence of movement lasts 160 frames or 10 seconds. During the first seven seconds, clear plots for all 10 objects can be made. These plots were made at half second intervals or 8 frames apart. 10b. Figure II represents a possible set of flight paths for this interval, derived as explained in Appendix II. It should be remembered that Figure II very likely contains some indeterminate and non-constant camera motion, botn horizontal and vertical, caused by tracking the formations . This means th?.t the directions and curvatures as sho1:-m may be a9oreciably different from ,,·bat a --stationary camera would have recorded. However , Figure II does help visualize 2 DECLASSIFIED Authority NND 923007
Document, cited by the archive. The PDF is mirrored here; the original link is above. 156 pages are in the text index: search them above, or from the library's search.